Exercises
9 I'll take a few days off.
6 Why don't you come over?
13 What was I supposed to do?
14 The film is worth watching.
5 Thank you for having me.
Slovo barbecue se často v psané angličtině zkracuje na pouhé BBQ.
Označte podle úvodních článků, co je pravda (true) a nepravda (false).
Spojte odpovídající výroky.
- 1 Give me a hand.
- 2 Give me a call.
- 3 Let me see it.
- 4 You're welcome.
- 5 Feel free to come.
- 6 Give him my regards.
- 7 It'll do.
- 8 Give it a try.
- g Není zač.
- c To bude stačit.
- b Pozdravuj ho ode mne.
- a Ukaž mi to.
- d Zkus to.
- f Pomoz mi.
- h Klidně přijď.
- e Zavolej mi.
Obrat I'll give you that. znamená To se musí nechat., To musím uznat.
9 Mluví se tam anglicky. English is there.
7 Vstávám v sedm. (běžně) I up 7 a.m.
1 Znám ho už 5 let. I've him 5 years.
3 Měl by být potrestán. He be punished.
10 Kdybych byl tebou... If I you ...
4 Mému bratrovi ukradli auto. My brother's car was .
6 Jeli jsme autem. We car.
8 Kde ses narodil? Where you ?
5 Nebudu moci přijít. I be to come.
2 Bylo mi řečeno, abych počkal. I have told wait.
Doplňte správný tvar slova z nápovědy.
Převeďte věty do trpného rodu.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
Obrat by means of ... znamená pomocí... (za užití jistého prostředku). Např.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Byl informován prostřednictvím e-mailu.
Vyberte vhodnou předložku.
10 The attack was carried
off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready
by/till/for the time you come back.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it
in/on/down?
Spojte související výroky.
- 1 He was fired ...
- 2 He met her in college ...
- 3 He'd love to buy it ...
- 4 I'll let you know ...
- 5 If I don't get into college ...
- 6 I wrote to him ...
- 7 He was promoted ...
- 8 I wanted to call you ...
- g but he didn't get my message.
- a but my phone broke down.
- b as soon as I find out.
- d and he hasn't found a job yet.
- f and he fell in love with her.
- e and he'll get a rise.
- h but he can't afford it.
- c I'll have to get a job.
2 She has two little kids and must look
after/into/on them.
9 Jak se to dělá? How is it ?
2 Doufám, že ne. I hope .
6 Jak se tomu říká? What is it ?
1 Myslím, že ne. I don't think .
3 Máš hlad? - Ani ne. Are you hungry? - Not .
7 Nechali si to vyrobit. They it made.
5 Nechám to opravit. I'll it fixed.
8 Byl jsem nucen to udělat. I was do it.
10 Nevzali ho. (do práce) He wasn't .
4 Lepší se to. It's better.
Utvořte ze slov věty v uvedeném čase.
1 I, cannot come future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
3 she, cannot walk past simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
6 you, must wait future simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
13 I, read it present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
15 English, speak here present passive
7 he, can help us future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
Přeložte. Použijte nápovědu.
5 Ve škole jí to jde.; Dobře se učí.
do well
4 Chodil jsem do kurzu angličtiny.
take/attend
3 Učím se na zkoušku.
study
6 Dostal trojku z matematiky.
C
8 Získal vysokoškolský titul.
degree
10 Neudělal zkoušku.
fail
9 Udělal jsem tu zkoušku.
pass
1 Byla přijata na vysokou.
admit
2 Brzy bude maturovat. (on)
graduate
Sloveso fail znamená selhat, neuspět ap., ale formálně ho lze obecně užít, pokud někdo či něco nevykoná činnost, kterou má či měl. Např. The car failed to start. - Auto nenastartovalo., He failed to attend. - Nedostavil se., Nezúčastnil se. ap.
Přeložte. Soustřeďte se na užití gerundia.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
11 I remember her telling him that.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
7 We enjoy being together.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
6 He complains about being poor.
Heavy znamená těžký, ale užívá se též o něčem silném (intenzivním). Např.: heavy rain - silný déšť, heavy traffic - silný provoz, heavy smoker - silný kuřák ap.
Uspořádejte slova do vět podle běžného anglického slovosledu.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's.
Slovo affordable je složenina ze slov afford (dovolit si) + able (schopný něčeho), tedy takový, který si může (běžný) člověk finančně dovolit, tedy cenově dostupný ap.
Utvořte otázky. Ptejte se na zvýrazněná slova.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
4 There'll be just a few people.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
8 George told them about it.
9 It's going to take one week.
10 We've been there at least twice.
2 He should be back in an hour.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
Odpovězte celou větou podle slov z nápovědy.
Doplňte vhodně slova: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
Obrat You're breaking up. můžete slyšet v kontextu volání (mobilním telefonem) a lze jej přeložit jako Vypadává signál. nebo Ztrácíš se mi. (Chvílemi tě neslyším.)
Přeložte podmínkové věty - first a second conditional. Využijte nápovědu.
Doplňte do vět tvary slovesa do nebo make.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
9 These cars are in Japan.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
Spojte výroky, které mají opačný význam.
- 1 He's got a job.
- 2 He got angry.
- 3 They got married.
- 4 They're enjoying it.
- 5 She works really hard.
- 6 He's very hungry.
- 7 She has three siblings.
- 8 She's lost it.
- 9 They haven't arrived yet.
- c He's eaten.
- g They've left already.
- e He's unemployed.
- h They got divorced.
- a She's an only child.
- d She's found it.
- b They're tired of it.
- f He calmed down.
- i She's very lazy.
Doplňte anglické to tam, kde je třeba.
1 I've promised give it her.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
9 She called ask me help her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
5 I go jogging every day.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
Do you get the joke? (Můžete užít slovník.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson? – Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?
Doplňte správný tvar slova z nápovědy.
Poslechněte si nahrávku a doplňte chybějící údaje.
Řekněte anglicky. Použijte nápovědu.
4 Vypadá to zajímavě.
look
9 Nechce se mi tam jít.
feel like
3 Řekni mu, ať to neposílá.
not; send
8 To by bylo mnohem lepší.
better
7 Co takhle dát si skleničku?
drink
2 Sejdeme se u mě (doma).
my place
5 Prosil jsem ho, aby ti dal vědět.
let know
10 To je ale překvapení!
surprise
7 Pořád mě o to prosí. He asking me for it.
5 Dávám přednost pivu před vínem. I beer to wine.
1 Nechodím moc do divadla. I'm not much of a .
3 Hrozně rád bych to viděl. I'd to see that.
2 Vzal si studentskou půjčku. He a student loan.
10 Najít práci není snadné. a job isn't easy.
8 Doufejme, že to vyjde. Let's hope that it comes .
6 Je vyšší než já. He's than me.
4 Dostanu přidáno. I'll get a pay .
9 Potřebuji se odreagovat. I need to take my off things.
13 Měl by se brzy vrátit.
15 Museli jsme na něj počkat.
16 Nemělo by to trvat dlouho.
7 Nic se nezměnilo. (dosud)