Exercises
9 I'll take a few days off.
5 Thank you for having me.
14 The film is worth watching.
13 What was I supposed to do?
6 Why don't you come over?
Slovo barbecue se často v psané angličtině zkracuje na pouhé BBQ.
Označte podle úvodních článků, co je pravda (true) a nepravda (false).
Spojte odpovídající výroky.
- 1 Give me a hand.
- 2 Give me a call.
- 3 Let me see it.
- 4 You're welcome.
- 5 Feel free to come.
- 6 Give him my regards.
- 7 It'll do.
- 8 Give it a try.
- a Ukaž mi to.
- f Pomoz mi.
- e Zavolej mi.
- d Zkus to.
- g Není zač.
- b Pozdravuj ho ode mne.
- h Klidně přijď.
- c To bude stačit.
Obrat I'll give you that. znamená To se musí nechat., To musím uznat.
7 Vstávám v sedm. (běžně) I up 7 a.m.
2 Bylo mi řečeno, abych počkal. I have told wait.
6 Jeli jsme autem. We car.
5 Nebudu moci přijít. I be to come.
10 Kdybych byl tebou... If I you ...
4 Mému bratrovi ukradli auto. My brother's car was .
3 Měl by být potrestán. He be punished.
8 Kde ses narodil? Where you ?
1 Znám ho už 5 let. I've him 5 years.
9 Mluví se tam anglicky. English is there.
Doplňte správný tvar slova z nápovědy.
Převeďte věty do trpného rodu.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
Obrat by means of ... znamená pomocí... (za užití jistého prostředku). Např.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Byl informován prostřednictvím e-mailu.
Vyberte vhodnou předložku.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it
in/on/down?
10 The attack was carried
off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready
by/till/for the time you come back.
Spojte související výroky.
- 1 He was fired ...
- 2 He met her in college ...
- 3 He'd love to buy it ...
- 4 I'll let you know ...
- 5 If I don't get into college ...
- 6 I wrote to him ...
- 7 He was promoted ...
- 8 I wanted to call you ...
- c I'll have to get a job.
- h but he can't afford it.
- b as soon as I find out.
- f and he fell in love with her.
- a but my phone broke down.
- e and he'll get a rise.
- d and he hasn't found a job yet.
- g but he didn't get my message.
2 She has two little kids and must look
after/into/on them.
3 Máš hlad? - Ani ne. Are you hungry? - Not .
5 Nechám to opravit. I'll it fixed.
4 Lepší se to. It's better.
9 Jak se to dělá? How is it ?
10 Nevzali ho. (do práce) He wasn't .
7 Nechali si to vyrobit. They it made.
6 Jak se tomu říká? What is it ?
1 Myslím, že ne. I don't think .
8 Byl jsem nucen to udělat. I was do it.
2 Doufám, že ne. I hope .
Utvořte ze slov věty v uvedeném čase.
1 I, cannot come future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
12 cars, make there past passive
11 I, sleep at home past simple
13 I, read it present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
6 you, must wait future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
3 she, cannot walk past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
7 he, can help us future simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
Přeložte. Použijte nápovědu.
9 Udělal jsem tu zkoušku.
pass
2 Brzy bude maturovat. (on)
graduate
10 Neudělal zkoušku.
fail
6 Dostal trojku z matematiky.
C
1 Byla přijata na vysokou.
admit
3 Učím se na zkoušku.
study
5 Ve škole jí to jde.; Dobře se učí.
do well
4 Chodil jsem do kurzu angličtiny.
take/attend
8 Získal vysokoškolský titul.
degree
Sloveso fail znamená selhat, neuspět ap., ale formálně ho lze obecně užít, pokud někdo či něco nevykoná činnost, kterou má či měl. Např. The car failed to start. - Auto nenastartovalo., He failed to attend. - Nedostavil se., Nezúčastnil se. ap.
Přeložte. Soustřeďte se na užití gerundia.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
7 We enjoy being together.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
6 He complains about being poor.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
11 I remember her telling him that.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
Heavy znamená těžký, ale užívá se též o něčem silném (intenzivním). Např.: heavy rain - silný déšť, heavy traffic - silný provoz, heavy smoker - silný kuřák ap.
Uspořádejte slova do vět podle běžného anglického slovosledu.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
Slovo affordable je složenina ze slov afford (dovolit si) + able (schopný něčeho), tedy takový, který si může (běžný) člověk finančně dovolit, tedy cenově dostupný ap.
Utvořte otázky. Ptejte se na zvýrazněná slova.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
10 We've been there at least twice.
9 It's going to take one week.
6 He goes there once a week.
2 He should be back in an hour.
1 I've been here for two days.
8 George told them about it.
4 There'll be just a few people.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
Odpovězte celou větou podle slov z nápovědy.
Doplňte vhodně slova: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
Obrat You're breaking up. můžete slyšet v kontextu volání (mobilním telefonem) a lze jej přeložit jako Vypadává signál. nebo Ztrácíš se mi. (Chvílemi tě neslyším.)
Přeložte podmínkové věty - first a second conditional. Využijte nápovědu.
Doplňte do vět tvary slovesa do nebo make.
9 These cars are in Japan.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
10 The storm a lot of damage.
Spojte výroky, které mají opačný význam.
- 1 He's got a job.
- 2 He got angry.
- 3 They got married.
- 4 They're enjoying it.
- 5 She works really hard.
- 6 He's very hungry.
- 7 She has three siblings.
- 8 She's lost it.
- 9 They haven't arrived yet.
- h They got divorced.
- g They've left already.
- c He's eaten.
- a She's an only child.
- b They're tired of it.
- e He's unemployed.
- f He calmed down.
- d She's found it.
- i She's very lazy.
Doplňte anglické to tam, kde je třeba.
2 I'll let them know in time.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
1 I've promised give it her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
9 She called ask me help her.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
5 I go jogging every day.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
Do you get the joke? (Můžete užít slovník.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson? – Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?
Doplňte správný tvar slova z nápovědy.
Poslechněte si nahrávku a doplňte chybějící údaje.
Řekněte anglicky. Použijte nápovědu.
3 Řekni mu, ať to neposílá.
not; send
7 Co takhle dát si skleničku?
drink
2 Sejdeme se u mě (doma).
my place
9 Nechce se mi tam jít.
feel like
8 To by bylo mnohem lepší.
better
10 To je ale překvapení!
surprise
5 Prosil jsem ho, aby ti dal vědět.
let know
4 Vypadá to zajímavě.
look
9 Potřebuji se odreagovat. I need to take my off things.
8 Doufejme, že to vyjde. Let's hope that it comes .
4 Dostanu přidáno. I'll get a pay .
1 Nechodím moc do divadla. I'm not much of a .
10 Najít práci není snadné. a job isn't easy.
5 Dávám přednost pivu před vínem. I beer to wine.
7 Pořád mě o to prosí. He asking me for it.
2 Vzal si studentskou půjčku. He a student loan.
6 Je vyšší než já. He's than me.
3 Hrozně rád bych to viděl. I'd to see that.
15 Museli jsme na něj počkat.
7 Nic se nezměnilo. (dosud)
16 Nemělo by to trvat dlouho.
13 Měl by se brzy vrátit.