Exercises
6 Why don't you come over?
9 I'll take a few days off.
5 Thank you for having me.
13 What was I supposed to do?
14 The film is worth watching.
Slovo barbecue se často v psané angličtině zkracuje na pouhé BBQ.
Označte podle úvodních článků, co je pravda (true) a nepravda (false).
Spojte odpovídající výroky.
- 1 Give me a hand.
- 2 Give me a call.
- 3 Let me see it.
- 4 You're welcome.
- 5 Feel free to come.
- 6 Give him my regards.
- 7 It'll do.
- 8 Give it a try.
- h Klidně přijď.
- g Není zač.
- d Zkus to.
- c To bude stačit.
- a Ukaž mi to.
- e Zavolej mi.
- f Pomoz mi.
- b Pozdravuj ho ode mne.
Obrat I'll give you that. znamená To se musí nechat., To musím uznat.
8 Kde ses narodil? Where you ?
5 Nebudu moci přijít. I be to come.
2 Bylo mi řečeno, abych počkal. I have told wait.
4 Mému bratrovi ukradli auto. My brother's car was .
3 Měl by být potrestán. He be punished.
1 Znám ho už 5 let. I've him 5 years.
7 Vstávám v sedm. (běžně) I up 7 a.m.
10 Kdybych byl tebou... If I you ...
6 Jeli jsme autem. We car.
9 Mluví se tam anglicky. English is there.
Doplňte správný tvar slova z nápovědy.
Převeďte věty do trpného rodu.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
Obrat by means of ... znamená pomocí... (za užití jistého prostředku). Např.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Byl informován prostřednictvím e-mailu.
Vyberte vhodnou předložku.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it
in/on/down?
3 It'll be ready
by/till/for the time you come back.
10 The attack was carried
off/into/out by three men.
Spojte související výroky.
- 1 He was fired ...
- 2 He met her in college ...
- 3 He'd love to buy it ...
- 4 I'll let you know ...
- 5 If I don't get into college ...
- 6 I wrote to him ...
- 7 He was promoted ...
- 8 I wanted to call you ...
- a but my phone broke down.
- e and he'll get a rise.
- c I'll have to get a job.
- g but he didn't get my message.
- h but he can't afford it.
- b as soon as I find out.
- f and he fell in love with her.
- d and he hasn't found a job yet.
2 She has two little kids and must look
after/into/on them.
3 Máš hlad? - Ani ne. Are you hungry? - Not .
7 Nechali si to vyrobit. They it made.
6 Jak se tomu říká? What is it ?
4 Lepší se to. It's better.
1 Myslím, že ne. I don't think .
10 Nevzali ho. (do práce) He wasn't .
2 Doufám, že ne. I hope .
9 Jak se to dělá? How is it ?
8 Byl jsem nucen to udělat. I was do it.
5 Nechám to opravit. I'll it fixed.
Utvořte ze slov věty v uvedeném čase.
15 English, speak here present passive
13 I, read it present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
12 cars, make there past passive
10 how, he do it? present simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple
7 he, can help us future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
6 you, must wait future simple
Přeložte. Použijte nápovědu.
9 Udělal jsem tu zkoušku.
pass
4 Chodil jsem do kurzu angličtiny.
take/attend
5 Ve škole jí to jde.; Dobře se učí.
do well
8 Získal vysokoškolský titul.
degree
3 Učím se na zkoušku.
study
6 Dostal trojku z matematiky.
C
10 Neudělal zkoušku.
fail
1 Byla přijata na vysokou.
admit
2 Brzy bude maturovat. (on)
graduate
Sloveso fail znamená selhat, neuspět ap., ale formálně ho lze obecně užít, pokud někdo či něco nevykoná činnost, kterou má či měl. Např. The car failed to start. - Auto nenastartovalo., He failed to attend. - Nedostavil se., Nezúčastnil se. ap.
Přeložte. Soustřeďte se na užití gerundia.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
7 We enjoy being together.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
6 He complains about being poor.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
11 I remember her telling him that.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
Heavy znamená těžký, ale užívá se též o něčem silném (intenzivním). Např.: heavy rain - silný déšť, heavy traffic - silný provoz, heavy smoker - silný kuřák ap.
Uspořádejte slova do vět podle běžného anglického slovosledu.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
Slovo affordable je složenina ze slov afford (dovolit si) + able (schopný něčeho), tedy takový, který si může (běžný) člověk finančně dovolit, tedy cenově dostupný ap.
Utvořte otázky. Ptejte se na zvýrazněná slova.
4 There'll be just a few people.
9 It's going to take one week.
10 We've been there at least twice.
2 He should be back in an hour.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
8 George told them about it.
6 He goes there once a week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
Odpovězte celou větou podle slov z nápovědy.
Doplňte vhodně slova: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
Obrat You're breaking up. můžete slyšet v kontextu volání (mobilním telefonem) a lze jej přeložit jako Vypadává signál. nebo Ztrácíš se mi. (Chvílemi tě neslyším.)
Přeložte podmínkové věty - first a second conditional. Využijte nápovědu.
Doplňte do vět tvary slovesa do nebo make.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
9 These cars are in Japan.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
Spojte výroky, které mají opačný význam.
- 1 He's got a job.
- 2 He got angry.
- 3 They got married.
- 4 They're enjoying it.
- 5 She works really hard.
- 6 He's very hungry.
- 7 She has three siblings.
- 8 She's lost it.
- 9 They haven't arrived yet.
- c He's eaten.
- d She's found it.
- g They've left already.
- a She's an only child.
- e He's unemployed.
- h They got divorced.
- f He calmed down.
- i She's very lazy.
- b They're tired of it.
Doplňte anglické to tam, kde je třeba.
9 She called ask me help her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
5 I go jogging every day.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
1 I've promised give it her.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
Do you get the joke? (Můžete užít slovník.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson? – Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?
Doplňte správný tvar slova z nápovědy.
Poslechněte si nahrávku a doplňte chybějící údaje.
Řekněte anglicky. Použijte nápovědu.
3 Řekni mu, ať to neposílá.
not; send
2 Sejdeme se u mě (doma).
my place
5 Prosil jsem ho, aby ti dal vědět.
let know
8 To by bylo mnohem lepší.
better
4 Vypadá to zajímavě.
look
7 Co takhle dát si skleničku?
drink
10 To je ale překvapení!
surprise
9 Nechce se mi tam jít.
feel like
5 Dávám přednost pivu před vínem. I beer to wine.
8 Doufejme, že to vyjde. Let's hope that it comes .
7 Pořád mě o to prosí. He asking me for it.
3 Hrozně rád bych to viděl. I'd to see that.
6 Je vyšší než já. He's than me.
2 Vzal si studentskou půjčku. He a student loan.
4 Dostanu přidáno. I'll get a pay .
10 Najít práci není snadné. a job isn't easy.
1 Nechodím moc do divadla. I'm not much of a .
9 Potřebuji se odreagovat. I need to take my off things.
15 Museli jsme na něj počkat.
16 Nemělo by to trvat dlouho.
7 Nic se nezměnilo. (dosud)
13 Měl by se brzy vrátit.