Angličtina - učebnica | Lingea s.r.o.

Exercises

Preložte.

9 He got a university degree.

13 You may know her.

8 It takes a lot of studying.

2 She didn't get into college.

5 I hope I will be admitted.

4 She got a C in math.

1 Where did you go to school?

7 She attends a language course.

3 He failed the exam.

12 He might know.

11 What will he do after graduating?

6 Did you pass the exam?

10 I was educated at Trinity College.

Označte podľa úvodného článku, čo je pravda (true) a čo nepravda (false).

Experience vo význame skúsenosti, prax nemá v angličtine množné číslo. Napr. No experience required. - Nevyžadujeme prax. Vo význame zážitok sa ale bežne v množnom čísle vyskytuje. Napr.: He shared his experiences with us. - Podelil sa s nami o svoje zážitky.

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

1 Vzal si študentský úver.
2 V koľkom je ročníku?
3 Urobil tú skúšku?
4 Dobre sa učí.
5 Nebude pôžičku môcť splatiť.
6 Odišiel zo školy.
7 Študuje právo.

d He took out a student loan.
b He won't be able to repay the loan.
e He's studying to be a lawyer.
a Did he pass the exam?
f He's doing well at school.
g What grade is he in?
c He dropped out of school.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

2 When do you take/pass/get the exam?

6 They can't help/pass/afford to pay for his studies.

3 I asked/applied/called to university.

8 If I don't get into college I'll be made/done/forced to work.

1 He wasn't let/allowed/admitted to college.

4 He had to take in/for/out a student loan.

5 When is he going to graduate out of/from/off university?

7 He has many friends among/between/inside his schoolmates.

Preveďte vety do trpného rodu v čase uvedenom v pomôckach.

1 He was forced to take out a loan. present

3 She is fired. past, future

5 No houses are built. future

7 Cars are made here. present continuous

4 Their car is stolen. present perfect

6 It isn't used. present perfect

2 The car was sold. future

8 He will be fired if he does that. second conditional

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

1 She's still a baby.
2 How old is the house?
3 She's been fired.
4 Did he get into college?
5 Is he still alive?
6 Where's your car?
7 Do you like my jacket?
8 He did a very bad thing.

h It's being repaired.
d It was built in 1965.
a No, he wasn't admitted.
g He should be punished.
c No, he's dead. He was killed.
b She must be looked after.
e She's jobless now.
f It was made in Paris.

Zapamätajte si užitočnú frázu s trpným rodom: I've been told that... - Bolo mi povedané, že... alebo I've been told to... - Bolo mi povedané, aby som...

Napíšte infinitívy slovies, ktoré si vypočujete vo vetách v trpnom rode.

Doplňte druhé vety pomocou trpného rodu tak, aby mali rovnaký význam.

4 They make great wine in Italy. - Great wine in Italy.

2 Nobody has used it yet. - It hasn't yet.

1 We will inform you in time. - You in time.

3 They should promote him for that. - He for that.

9 You can find all information at: - All information at:

5 They will send two people there. - Two people there.

6 You must eat it fresh. - It must fresh.

8 Many people have read it. - It by many people.

7 All the workers would do it. - It by all the workers.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

3 It's a long way. We must let/set/take out early tomorrow.

1 I don't know, but I will find on/in/out.

6 It's not known who brought/carried/worked out the attack.

5 Nobody's watching TV. I'll turn it in/off/away.

7 She's very old and must be looked/taken/given after.

8 I can't go on. I have given on/down/up.

4 We must hurry. We are running/going/carrying out of time.

2 He's very strong. He keeps/works/puts out every day.

Preložte pomocou trpného rodu. Využite pomôcky.

4 Dá sa to vidieť v Londýne.

see

5 Schôdzka bola zrušená. (predprítomný čas)

meeting, cancel

2 Mal by dostať viac času.

give

8 Boli by sme nútení to vzdať.

force, give up

6 Správa ešte nebola odoslaná.

message, send

7 Bolo mi povedané, aby som počkal.

tell

1 Bude to zaplatené o týždeň.

pay

3 Vychovala ju babička.

bring up

Odpovedzte celou vetou podľa nápovedy. Kde je to možné, použite gerundium.

3 What do they complain about? have no money

5 What is he interested in? buy that house

6 What did he thank you for? help him

9 When do you take a shower? before go to bed

1 What is she good at? sing

2 What is he afraid of? lose his job

7 How did he become rich? by, work hard

8 When will she come? after finish her work

4 What are they looking forward to? go on holiday

Thank you for having me. je fráza, ktorú možno voľne preložiť ako “Vďaka za pozvanie.” Môžete to počuť od hosťa po návšteve, v televíznej debate ap.

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky. Všímajte si spôsoby prekladu slovesa mať.

1 Čo mám robiť?
2 Má prísť o hodinu.
3 Mal by jej pomôcť.
4 Mám mu to povedať?
5 Mal by viac peňazí.
6 Nemal som na to čas.
7 Nemal odpovedať.
8 Nemalo by to byť veľmi drahé.

b Shall I tell him?
a He'd have more money.
c He wasn't supposed to reply.
h He is to arrive in an hour.
g It shouldn't be too expensive.
d What am I supposed to do?
f He should help her.
e I didn't have time for that.

Infinitívne spojenie: To be continued... znamená: Pokračovanie nabudúce.

Vyberte podľa kontextu vhodné slovo.

2 I've known her from/since/for a long time.

4 I'll do it as soon as ready/possible/already.

7 It'll be better next time/times/one.

5 I haven't seen her last/recently/at present.

9 It's hard for me sometime/sometimes/some day.

1 He hasn't come still/yet/already.

11 He was here an hour since/ago/before.

8 She isn't here at/in/on the moment. She's left already/still/just.

6 I've been there many time/more/times.

3 We haven't met since/from/until then.

10 Have they arrived still/yet/now?

Preložte časové vety. Využite pomôcky.

1 Zavolaj mi, než odídeš. before

4 Zavolám ti, až to dokončím. after

6 Mal by si byť zdvorilý, keď o niečo žiadaš. when

2 Dám ti vedieť, keď Mark príde. when

7 Poviem mu to hneď, ako zavolá. as soon as

5 Postarám sa o deti, keď bude Jane preč. while

3 Počkáme, kým sa nevrátiš. until, come back

8 Kým bude pršať, zostaneme doma. as long as

Frázu as we speak použijeme v priamej reči vo význame práve teraz o prebiehajúcej činnosti. Napr. They are working on it as we speak. - Teraz na tom pracujú. Spojka as sa používa vo význame keď, (hneď) ako. Napr.: As we get older... - Ako starneme..., They started as I got there. - Začali hneď, ako som tam dorazil.

Tvorte možné doplňovacie otázky (WH questions) k nasledujúcim odpovediam.

8 I'm meeting Bob and Frank.

2 Paul helped me do it.

3 I'll be back in an hour.

7 I told Jack about it.

9 We'll meet at the station.

1 I want nothing from you.

5 I saw Jane.

10 We need 200 more.

12 It was caused by bad weather.

4 Nobody asked me about it.

11 John's car was stolen.

6 Nobody saw me.

Doplňte vhodné vzťažné spojky.

6 They had to buy a new one, cost them 10 000 pounds.

5 That's the woman asked me about you.

1 My brother, lives in our house, is still single.

4 He's the man wife has died.

13 There are students are afraid of their schoolmates.

11 What's the name of the author wrote that book?

8 They've informed the man car was stolen.

9 The children go to that school are not local.

10 Did you read the e-mail I sent you yesterday?

2 They live in Ipswich is in East England.

12 The school I study is very old.

7 They were introduced by a friend knows them both.

3 What's the colour of the car he bought?

Slovo schoolmate je spolužiak z rovnakej školy (nie nutne triedy). Spolužiak z tej istej triedy je classmate. Všimnite si koncovku -mate. Používa sa za podst. menom na vyjadrenie osoby, ktorá sa o niečo s niekým delí. Napr. roommate - spolubývajúci (z tej istej izby - room), flatmate - spolubývajúci (z toho istého bytu - flat).

Povedzte po anglicky.

10 Príďte k nám niekedy.

9 Kedy si ho naposledy videl?

2 Chodil som na jazykový kurz.

8 Teraz tu práve nie je. (on)

14 Majú prísť za hodinu.

5 Nedostal sa na vysokú.

12 Bude povýšená.

6 Čoskoro bude maturovať.

13 Mal by dostať vyhadzov.

16 Dávaj pozor! (čo robíš)

3 Urobil tú skúšku?

4 Hlásila sa na vysokú.

15 Ako to mám vedieť?

11 Budem nútený nájsť si inú prácu.

1 Kam si chodil do školy?

7 Dostal trojku z angličtiny.

Mathematics sa hovorovo povie maths mæθs a v americkej angličtine math mæθ.

(Good) luck je šťastie, ale bad luck je smola. Good luck! - Veľa šťastia!

5 Mark would like to apply to college.	true false
8 Mark's elder brother wants to become a doctor.	true false
6 Mark's parents are rich enough to pay for his college studies.	true false
2 He's a junior in high school.	true false
3 Mark has two siblings, a younger one and an older one.	true false
4 Mark himself has experienced bullying at school.	true false
1 Mark has already graduated from high school.	true false
7 Mark doesn't want to take out a student loan.	true false

Lesson 14 – School and Education

Exercises

Exercise 1

Exercise 2

Exercise 3

Exercise 4

Exercise 5

Exercise 6

Exercise 7

Exercise 8

Exercise 9

Exercise 10

Exercise 11

Exercise 12

Exercise 13

Exercise 14

Exercise 15

Exercise 16

Exercise 17