Angličtina - učebnica | Lingea s.r.o.

Exercises

Preložte.

3 He failed the exam.

11 What will he do after graduating?

10 I was educated at Trinity College.

1 Where did you go to school?

9 He got a university degree.

2 She didn't get into college.

12 He might know.

7 She attends a language course.

8 It takes a lot of studying.

13 You may know her.

5 I hope I will be admitted.

6 Did you pass the exam?

4 She got a C in math.

Označte podľa úvodného článku, čo je pravda (true) a čo nepravda (false).

Experience vo význame skúsenosti, prax nemá v angličtine množné číslo. Napr. No experience required. - Nevyžadujeme prax. Vo význame zážitok sa ale bežne v množnom čísle vyskytuje. Napr.: He shared his experiences with us. - Podelil sa s nami o svoje zážitky.

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

1 Vzal si študentský úver.
2 V koľkom je ročníku?
3 Urobil tú skúšku?
4 Dobre sa učí.
5 Nebude pôžičku môcť splatiť.
6 Odišiel zo školy.
7 Študuje právo.

b He won't be able to repay the loan.
g What grade is he in?
d He took out a student loan.
c He dropped out of school.
e He's studying to be a lawyer.
a Did he pass the exam?
f He's doing well at school.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

8 If I don't get into college I'll be made/done/forced to work.

2 When do you take/pass/get the exam?

7 He has many friends among/between/inside his schoolmates.

6 They can't help/pass/afford to pay for his studies.

3 I asked/applied/called to university.

5 When is he going to graduate out of/from/off university?

4 He had to take in/for/out a student loan.

1 He wasn't let/allowed/admitted to college.

Preveďte vety do trpného rodu v čase uvedenom v pomôckach.

2 The car was sold. future

6 It isn't used. present perfect

5 No houses are built. future

7 Cars are made here. present continuous

1 He was forced to take out a loan. present

8 He will be fired if he does that. second conditional

3 She is fired. past, future

4 Their car is stolen. present perfect

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

1 She's still a baby.
2 How old is the house?
3 She's been fired.
4 Did he get into college?
5 Is he still alive?
6 Where's your car?
7 Do you like my jacket?
8 He did a very bad thing.

f It was made in Paris.
a No, he wasn't admitted.
d It was built in 1965.
g He should be punished.
c No, he's dead. He was killed.
e She's jobless now.
b She must be looked after.
h It's being repaired.

Zapamätajte si užitočnú frázu s trpným rodom: I've been told that... - Bolo mi povedané, že... alebo I've been told to... - Bolo mi povedané, aby som...

Napíšte infinitívy slovies, ktoré si vypočujete vo vetách v trpnom rode.

Doplňte druhé vety pomocou trpného rodu tak, aby mali rovnaký význam.

3 They should promote him for that. - He for that.

7 All the workers would do it. - It by all the workers.

6 You must eat it fresh. - It must fresh.

4 They make great wine in Italy. - Great wine in Italy.

2 Nobody has used it yet. - It hasn't yet.

9 You can find all information at: - All information at:

1 We will inform you in time. - You in time.

8 Many people have read it. - It by many people.

5 They will send two people there. - Two people there.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

7 She's very old and must be looked/taken/given after.

3 It's a long way. We must let/set/take out early tomorrow.

6 It's not known who brought/carried/worked out the attack.

5 Nobody's watching TV. I'll turn it in/off/away.

2 He's very strong. He keeps/works/puts out every day.

4 We must hurry. We are running/going/carrying out of time.

8 I can't go on. I have given on/down/up.

1 I don't know, but I will find on/in/out.

Preložte pomocou trpného rodu. Využite pomôcky.

8 Boli by sme nútení to vzdať.

force, give up

4 Dá sa to vidieť v Londýne.

see

7 Bolo mi povedané, aby som počkal.

tell

5 Schôdzka bola zrušená. (predprítomný čas)

meeting, cancel

6 Správa ešte nebola odoslaná.

message, send

1 Bude to zaplatené o týždeň.

pay

3 Vychovala ju babička.

bring up

2 Mal by dostať viac času.

give

Odpovedzte celou vetou podľa nápovedy. Kde je to možné, použite gerundium.

8 When will she come? after finish her work

5 What is he interested in? buy that house

9 When do you take a shower? before go to bed

3 What do they complain about? have no money

1 What is she good at? sing

6 What did he thank you for? help him

4 What are they looking forward to? go on holiday

7 How did he become rich? by, work hard

2 What is he afraid of? lose his job

Thank you for having me. je fráza, ktorú možno voľne preložiť ako “Vďaka za pozvanie.” Môžete to počuť od hosťa po návšteve, v televíznej debate ap.

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky. Všímajte si spôsoby prekladu slovesa mať.

1 Čo mám robiť?
2 Má prísť o hodinu.
3 Mal by jej pomôcť.
4 Mám mu to povedať?
5 Mal by viac peňazí.
6 Nemal som na to čas.
7 Nemal odpovedať.
8 Nemalo by to byť veľmi drahé.

g It shouldn't be too expensive.
h He is to arrive in an hour.
a He'd have more money.
d What am I supposed to do?
b Shall I tell him?
f He should help her.
e I didn't have time for that.
c He wasn't supposed to reply.

Infinitívne spojenie: To be continued... znamená: Pokračovanie nabudúce.

Vyberte podľa kontextu vhodné slovo.

6 I've been there many time/more/times.

9 It's hard for me sometime/sometimes/some day.

7 It'll be better next time/times/one.

2 I've known her from/since/for a long time.

4 I'll do it as soon as ready/possible/already.

3 We haven't met since/from/until then.

11 He was here an hour since/ago/before.

10 Have they arrived still/yet/now?

5 I haven't seen her last/recently/at present.

8 She isn't here at/in/on the moment. She's left already/still/just.

1 He hasn't come still/yet/already.

Preložte časové vety. Využite pomôcky.

3 Počkáme, kým sa nevrátiš. until, come back

2 Dám ti vedieť, keď Mark príde. when

1 Zavolaj mi, než odídeš. before

8 Kým bude pršať, zostaneme doma. as long as

4 Zavolám ti, až to dokončím. after

5 Postarám sa o deti, keď bude Jane preč. while

7 Poviem mu to hneď, ako zavolá. as soon as

6 Mal by si byť zdvorilý, keď o niečo žiadaš. when

Frázu as we speak použijeme v priamej reči vo význame práve teraz o prebiehajúcej činnosti. Napr. They are working on it as we speak. - Teraz na tom pracujú. Spojka as sa používa vo význame keď, (hneď) ako. Napr.: As we get older... - Ako starneme..., They started as I got there. - Začali hneď, ako som tam dorazil.

Tvorte možné doplňovacie otázky (WH questions) k nasledujúcim odpovediam.

4 Nobody asked me about it.

10 We need 200 more.

11 John's car was stolen.

2 Paul helped me do it.

6 Nobody saw me.

3 I'll be back in an hour.

8 I'm meeting Bob and Frank.

1 I want nothing from you.

5 I saw Jane.

7 I told Jack about it.

9 We'll meet at the station.

12 It was caused by bad weather.

Doplňte vhodné vzťažné spojky.

11 What's the name of the author wrote that book?

13 There are students are afraid of their schoolmates.

5 That's the woman asked me about you.

12 The school I study is very old.

4 He's the man wife has died.

7 They were introduced by a friend knows them both.

3 What's the colour of the car he bought?

1 My brother, lives in our house, is still single.

2 They live in Ipswich is in East England.

10 Did you read the e-mail I sent you yesterday?

9 The children go to that school are not local.

6 They had to buy a new one, cost them 10 000 pounds.

8 They've informed the man car was stolen.

Slovo schoolmate je spolužiak z rovnakej školy (nie nutne triedy). Spolužiak z tej istej triedy je classmate. Všimnite si koncovku -mate. Používa sa za podst. menom na vyjadrenie osoby, ktorá sa o niečo s niekým delí. Napr. roommate - spolubývajúci (z tej istej izby - room), flatmate - spolubývajúci (z toho istého bytu - flat).

Povedzte po anglicky.

6 Čoskoro bude maturovať.

16 Dávaj pozor! (čo robíš)

13 Mal by dostať vyhadzov.

5 Nedostal sa na vysokú.

11 Budem nútený nájsť si inú prácu.

10 Príďte k nám niekedy.

7 Dostal trojku z angličtiny.

1 Kam si chodil do školy?

9 Kedy si ho naposledy videl?

12 Bude povýšená.

3 Urobil tú skúšku?

8 Teraz tu práve nie je. (on)

2 Chodil som na jazykový kurz.

14 Majú prísť za hodinu.

4 Hlásila sa na vysokú.

15 Ako to mám vedieť?

Mathematics sa hovorovo povie maths mæθs a v americkej angličtine math mæθ.

(Good) luck je šťastie, ale bad luck je smola. Good luck! - Veľa šťastia!

5 Mark would like to apply to college.	true false
2 He's a junior in high school.	true false
1 Mark has already graduated from high school.	true false
4 Mark himself has experienced bullying at school.	true false
6 Mark's parents are rich enough to pay for his college studies.	true false
7 Mark doesn't want to take out a student loan.	true false
3 Mark has two siblings, a younger one and an older one.	true false
8 Mark's elder brother wants to become a doctor.	true false

Lesson 14 – School and Education

Exercises

Exercise 1

Exercise 2

Exercise 3

Exercise 4

Exercise 5

Exercise 6

Exercise 7

Exercise 8

Exercise 9

Exercise 10

Exercise 11

Exercise 12

Exercise 13

Exercise 14

Exercise 15

Exercise 16

Exercise 17