Exercises

Exercise 1

  • sentence
  • 9652

    • Preložte.

    12 We ran out of petrol.
    4 As far as I know ...
    15 Where have you been?
    11 Stop making excuses!
    16 Do it yourself.
    14 The film is worth watching.
    7 I'm not a party-goer.
    8 Let's have a BBQ.
    6 Why don't you come over?
    17 Find attached ...
    5 Thank you for having me.
    18 I'd love to meet her.
    9 I'll take a few days off.
    13 What was I supposed to do?
    1 I feel sorry for him.
    2 I can't afford it.
    3 We are fully booked.
    10 I quit my job.

    Slovo barbecue sa často v písanej angličtine skracuje na BBQ.

    Exercise 2

  • check-radio
  • 9654

    • Označte podľa úvodných článkov, čo je pravda (true) a nepravda (false).

    4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
    1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
    7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
    3 They'll travel to New York by train.
    2 Sarah was born in Australia.
    6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
    9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
    8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
    10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
    5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.

    Exercise 3

  • join
  • 9655

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 Give me a hand.
    • 2 Give me a call.
    • 3 Let me see it.
    • 4 You're welcome.
    • 5 Feel free to come.
    • 6 Give him my regards.
    • 7 It'll do.
    • 8 Give it a try.
    • b Pozdravuj ho odo mňa.
    • g Nie je zač.
    • a Ukáž mi to.
    • e Zavolaj mi.
    • h Pokojne príď.
    • d Skús to.
    • c To bude stačiť.
    • f Pomôž mi.

    Fráza I'll give you that. znamená To sa musí nechať., To musím uznať.

    Exercise 4

  • sentence
  • 9657

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    9 Hovorí sa tam anglicky. English is there.
    3 Mal by byť potrestaný. He be punished.
    10 Keby som bol tebou... If I you ...
    7 Vstávam o siedmej. (bežne) I up 7 a.m.
    2 Bolo mi povedané, aby som počkal. I have told wait.
    4 Môjmu bratovi ukradli auto. My brother's car was .
    8 Kde si sa narodil? Where you ?
    6 Išli sme autom. We car.
    5 Nebudem môcť prísť. I be to come.
    1 Poznám ho už 5 rokov. I've him 5 years.

    Exercise 5

  • fil
  • 9658

    • Doplňte správny tvar slova z pomôcok.

    4 I have forget my password.
    6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
    7 I've hear that his car was steal .
    9 I haven't see him for weeks.
    8 We go there by train last time.
    5 We haven't find it yet.
    3 How many times have you be there?
    1 Where be you yesterday?
    2 He has already apply for a job.
    10 You do a great job last time.

    Exercise 6

  • sentence
  • 9659

    • Preveďte vety do trpného rodu.

    7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
    9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
    8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
    6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
    4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
    5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
    2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
    10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
    1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
    3 People saw him with her. - He with her.

    Fráza by means of ... znamená pomocou... (za použitia istého prostriedku) Napr.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Bol informovaný prostredníctvom mailu.

    Exercise 7

  • check
  • 9661

    • Vyberte vhodnú predložku.

    1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
    6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
    3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
    9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
    2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
    8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
    5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
    4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
    7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
    10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.

    Exercise 8

  • join
  • 9662

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He was fired ...
    • 2 He met her in college ...
    • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
    • 4 I'll let you know ...
    • 5 If I don't get into college ...
    • 6 I wrote to him ...
    • 7 He was promoted ...
    • 8 I wanted to call you ...
    • c I'll have to get a job.
    • e and he'll get a rise.
    • f and he fell in love with her.
    • h but he can't afford it.
    • g but he didn't get my message.
    • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
    • a but my phone broke down.
    • b as soon as I find out.

    Exercise 9

  • check
  • 9663

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
    9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
    5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
    8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
    10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
    6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
    3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
    4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
    7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
    2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.

    Exercise 10

  • sentence
  • 9664

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    8 Bol som nútený to urobiť. I was do it.
    1 Myslím, že nie. I don't think .
    2 Dúfam, že nie. I hope .
    5 Nechám to opraviť. I'll it fixed.
    9 Ako sa to robí? How is it ?
    10 Nevzali ho. (do práce) He wasn't .
    4 Zlepšuje sa to. It's better.
    7 Nechali si to vyrobiť. They it made.
    6 Ako sa to volá? What is it ?
    3 Si hladný? - Ani nie. Are you hungry? - Not .

    Exercise 11

  • sentence
  • 9665

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v uvedenom čase.

    4 we, must stay there past simple
    6 you, must wait future simple
    7 he, can help us future simple
    14 she, go there, often present simple
    1 I, cannot come future simple
    8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
    13 I, read it present perfect
    5 I, never be there present perfect
    11 I, sleep at home past simple
    12 cars, make there past passive
    15 English, speak here present passive
    10 how, he do it? present simple
    9 we, meet before present perfect
    2 the house, be sold present perfect
    3 she, cannot walk past simple

    Exercise 12

  • sentence-color
  • 9666

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    8 Získal vysokoškolský titul.
    degree
    1 Bola prijatá na vysokú.
    admit
    5 V škole jej to ide.; Dobre sa učí.
    do well
    6 Dostal trojku z matematiky.
    C
    4 Chodil som do kurzu angličtiny.
    take/attend
    2 Skoro bude maturovať. (on)
    graduate
    7 Zažil šikanovanie.
    bullying
    9 Urobil som tú skúšku.
    pass
    10 Neurobil skúšku.
    fail
    3 Učím sa na skúšku.
    study

    Sloveso fail znamená zlyhať, neuspieť ap., ale formálne ho možno použiť, ak niekto či niečo nevykoná činnosť, ktorú má či mal. Napr. The car failed to start. - Auto nenaštartovalo., He failed to attend. - Nedostavil sa., Nezúčastnil sa.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence
  • 9668

    • Preložte. Sústreďte sa na použitie gerundiá.

    5 It hasn't stopped raining.
    7 We enjoy being together.
    4 Telling her would be a mistake.
    3 I hate shopping for clothes.
    12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
    2 Getting there isn't easy.
    1 I'm afraid of losing it.
    11 I remember her telling him that.
    9 We couldn't help laughing.
    10 Going there at night isn't safe.
    8 I spent the day watching TV.
    6 He complains about being poor.

    Heavy síce znamená ťažký, možno ho ale použiť aj vo význame silný (intenzívny). Napr.: heavy rain - silný dážď, heavy traffic - hustá premávka, heavy smoker - silný fajčiar ap.

    Exercise 14

  • sentence
  • 9670

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
    4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
    6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
    1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
    7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
    2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
    5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
    8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.

    Exercise 15

  • fil
  • 9671

    • Doplňte vhodné slovo.

    6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
    9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
    2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
    3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
    5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
    8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
    10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
    4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
    1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
    7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.

    Slovo affordable je zloženina zo slov afford (dovoliť si) + able (schopný niečoho), teda taký, ktorý si môže (bežný) človek finančne dovoliť.

    Exercise 16

  • sentence
  • 9673

    • Tvorte otázky. Pýtajte sa na zvýraznené slová.

    1 I've been here for two days.
    2 He should be back in an hour.
    9 It's going to take one week.
    7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
    4 There'll be just a few people.
    10 We've been there at least twice.
    3 It would cost 200 dollars.
    6 He goes there once a week.
    8 George told them about it.
    5 He is afraid of meeting her.

    Exercise 17

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9674

    • Odpovedzte celou vetou podľa slov z pomôcok.

    10 Did you buy anything?
    nothing
    2 What did you have for dinner?
    roast chicken
    4 How long will it take?
    don't know
    7 Where did they sleep?
    on the floor
    8 When did you go there?
    last week
    3 Have you read my e-mail?
    not yet
    9 What did they speak about?
    Jane
    6 How many beers did he have?
    6 beers
    5 What did you say?
    nothing
    1 Who's going to be there?
    all the guys

    Exercise 18

  • sentence
  • 9675

    • Doplňte vhodne slová: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

    8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
    7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
    6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
    5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
    1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
    4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
    3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
    2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?

    Frázu You're breaking up. môžete počuť počas volania (mobilným telefónom). Možno ho preložiť ako Vypadáva signál. alebo Strácaš sa mi. (Chvíľami ťa nepočujem.)

    Exercise 19

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9677

    • Preložte vety - first a second conditional. Využite pomôcky.

    3 Keby tu bol, pomohol by nám.
    help
    9 Neurobí to, pokiaľ nedostane viac peňazí. (on)
    unless; get more
    8 Keby si to mohol urobiť, bolo by to lepšie.
    can; better
    10 Keby viac pracoval, zarobil by viac peňazí.
    work harder; make
    2 Pomôžem vám, ak chcete.
    help, want
    5 Ak zasa príde neskoro, dostane padáka.
    be late; be fired
    11 Ak bude veľmi silná premávka, nepôjdem autom.
    heavy traffic; go by car
    7 Ak to bude veľmi drahé, nekúpime to.
    expensive; buy
    1 Ak príde, poviem mu to.
    come, tell
    6 Keby som to vedel, urobil by som to sám.
    can do; do it myself
    4 Ak bude pršať, zostaneme doma.
    rain; stay

    Exercise 20

  • sentence
  • 9678

    • Doplňte do viet tvary slovesa do alebo make.

    6 I hate homework.
    7 Stop fun of me!
    3 I'll some tea.
    13 I think it'll .
    5 way! Let us pass.
    8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
    12 It doesn't sense.
    2 I'm my best.
    1 You've a mistake.
    10 The storm a lot of damage.
    11 It me angry.
    9 These cars are in Japan.
    4 Who that to her?

    Exercise 21

  • join
  • 9679

    • Spojte výroky, ktoré majú opačný význam.

    • 1 He's got a job.
    • 2 He got angry.
    • 3 They got married.
    • 4 They're enjoying it.
    • 5 She works really hard.
    • 6 He's very hungry.
    • 7 She has three siblings.
    • 8 She's lost it.
    • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
    • e He's unemployed.
    • c He's eaten.
    • d She's found it.
    • h They got divorced.
    • g They've left already.
    • i She's very lazy.
    • b They're tired of it.
    • f He calmed down.
    • a She's an only child.

    Exercise 22

  • sentence
  • 9680

    • Doplňte anglické to tam, kde je treba.

    2 I'll let them know in time.
    10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
    6 I'm not used getting up early.
    7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
    5 I go jogging every day.
    4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
    8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
    1 I've promised give it her.
    3 Ask him call me during the day.
    9 She called ask me help her.

    Do you get the joke? (Môžete použiť slovník.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson? Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

    Exercise 23

  • fil
  • 9682

    • Doplňte správny tvar slova z pomôcok.

    9 She's afraid of fly .
    1 We're looking forward to see you.
    6 A lot of money was spend on it.
    4 Wake me up before leave .
    2 They helped me make it.
    8 I was force to leave.
    5 They love be together.
    3 I can't wait to see it.
    7 We spent two hours wait for her.
    10 They didn't let me finish it.

    Exercise 24

  • fil
  • 9683

    • Vypočujte nahrávku a doplňte chýbajúce údaje.

    7 The plane takes off at .
    1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
    2 The city lies miles from New York.
    4 He should be here between .
    5 I've known her since .
    3 I'm leaving for London on .
    8 I've been there at least times.
    6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.

    Exercise 25

  • sentence-color
  • 9684

    • Povedzte po anglicky. Využite pomôcky.

    4 Vyzerá to zaujímavo.
    look
    5 Prosil som ho, aby ti dal vedieť.
    let know
    8 To by bolo oveľa lepšie.
    better
    6 Zhoršuje sa to.
    worse
    3 Povedz mu, nech to neposiela.
    not; send
    7 Čo takto dať si niečo na pitie?
    drink
    9 Nechce sa mi tam ísť.
    feel like
    1 To znie dobre!
    sound
    2 Stretneme sa u mňa (doma).
    my place
    10 To je ale prekvapenie!
    surprise

    Exercise 26

  • sentence
  • 9685

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    2 Vzal si študentskú pôžičku. He a student loan.
    10 Nájsť prácu nie je ľahké. a job isn't easy.
    4 Dostanem pridané. I'll get a pay .
    7 Stále ma o to prosí. He asking me for it.
    1 Nechodím veľmi do divadla. I'm not much of a .
    5 Dávam prednosť pivu pred vínom. I beer to wine.
    8 Dúfajme, že to vyjde. Let's hope that it comes .
    3 Hrozne rád by som to videl. I'd to see that.
    9 Potrebujem sa odreagovať. I need to take my off things.
    6 Je vyšší než ja. He's than me.

    Exercise 27

  • sentence
  • 9686

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    6 Pracujem tam už 5 rokov.
    12 Nerobil by som to.
    1 Nie je čas.
    10 Dám si pivo.
    5 Dostal vyhadzov.
    3 Mohol by si to urobiť?
    15 Museli sme na neho počkať.
    13 Mal by sa skoro vrátiť.
    8 To jedlo sa skazí.
    2 Nevidím ich.
    14 Nebudem môcť prísť.
    11 Čo by ste chceli?
    16 Nemalo by to trvať dlho.
    7 Nič sa nezmenilo. (dosiaľ)
    4 Zabudol som na to.
    9 Už starne.