Exercises

Exercise 1

  • sentence
  • 9652

    • Preložte.

    16 Do it yourself.
    17 Find attached ...
    6 Why don't you come over?
    8 Let's have a BBQ.
    11 Stop making excuses!
    5 Thank you for having me.
    18 I'd love to meet her.
    9 I'll take a few days off.
    12 We ran out of petrol.
    7 I'm not a party-goer.
    2 I can't afford it.
    14 The film is worth watching.
    3 We are fully booked.
    4 As far as I know ...
    1 I feel sorry for him.
    15 Where have you been?
    13 What was I supposed to do?
    10 I quit my job.

    Slovo barbecue sa často v písanej angličtine skracuje na BBQ.

    Exercise 2

  • check-radio
  • 9654

    • Označte podľa úvodných článkov, čo je pravda (true) a nepravda (false).

    4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
    5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
    10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
    7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
    9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
    6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
    8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
    1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
    2 Sarah was born in Australia.
    3 They'll travel to New York by train.

    Exercise 3

  • join
  • 9655

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 Give me a hand.
    • 2 Give me a call.
    • 3 Let me see it.
    • 4 You're welcome.
    • 5 Feel free to come.
    • 6 Give him my regards.
    • 7 It'll do.
    • 8 Give it a try.
    • c To bude stačiť.
    • g Nie je zač.
    • b Pozdravuj ho odo mňa.
    • d Skús to.
    • a Ukáž mi to.
    • e Zavolaj mi.
    • h Pokojne príď.
    • f Pomôž mi.

    Fráza I'll give you that. znamená To sa musí nechať., To musím uznať.

    Exercise 4

  • sentence
  • 9657

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    4 Môjmu bratovi ukradli auto. My brother's car was .
    2 Bolo mi povedané, aby som počkal. I have told wait.
    3 Mal by byť potrestaný. He be punished.
    9 Hovorí sa tam anglicky. English is there.
    1 Poznám ho už 5 rokov. I've him 5 years.
    5 Nebudem môcť prísť. I be to come.
    7 Vstávam o siedmej. (bežne) I up 7 a.m.
    10 Keby som bol tebou... If I you ...
    6 Išli sme autom. We car.
    8 Kde si sa narodil? Where you ?

    Exercise 5

  • fil
  • 9658

    • Doplňte správny tvar slova z pomôcok.

    2 He has already apply for a job.
    3 How many times have you be there?
    6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
    1 Where be you yesterday?
    8 We go there by train last time.
    5 We haven't find it yet.
    7 I've hear that his car was steal .
    9 I haven't see him for weeks.
    4 I have forget my password.
    10 You do a great job last time.

    Exercise 6

  • sentence
  • 9659

    • Preveďte vety do trpného rodu.

    8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
    6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
    4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
    10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
    9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
    5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
    3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
    7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
    1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
    2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .

    Fráza by means of ... znamená pomocou... (za použitia istého prostriedku) Napr.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Bol informovaný prostredníctvom mailu.

    Exercise 7

  • check
  • 9661

    • Vyberte vhodnú predložku.

    2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
    1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
    7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
    5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
    9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
    10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
    4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
    8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
    6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
    3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.

    Exercise 8

  • join
  • 9662

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He was fired ...
    • 2 He met her in college ...
    • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
    • 4 I'll let you know ...
    • 5 If I don't get into college ...
    • 6 I wrote to him ...
    • 7 He was promoted ...
    • 8 I wanted to call you ...
    • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
    • b as soon as I find out.
    • e and he'll get a rise.
    • c I'll have to get a job.
    • h but he can't afford it.
    • a but my phone broke down.
    • g but he didn't get my message.
    • f and he fell in love with her.

    Exercise 9

  • check
  • 9663

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
    9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
    4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
    7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
    2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
    3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
    10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
    1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
    6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
    5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.

    Exercise 10

  • sentence
  • 9664

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    3 Si hladný? - Ani nie. Are you hungry? - Not .
    6 Ako sa to volá? What is it ?
    10 Nevzali ho. (do práce) He wasn't .
    8 Bol som nútený to urobiť. I was do it.
    4 Zlepšuje sa to. It's better.
    2 Dúfam, že nie. I hope .
    7 Nechali si to vyrobiť. They it made.
    1 Myslím, že nie. I don't think .
    5 Nechám to opraviť. I'll it fixed.
    9 Ako sa to robí? How is it ?

    Exercise 11

  • sentence
  • 9665

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v uvedenom čase.

    7 he, can help us future simple
    12 cars, make there past passive
    11 I, sleep at home past simple
    15 English, speak here present passive
    4 we, must stay there past simple
    2 the house, be sold present perfect
    14 she, go there, often present simple
    9 we, meet before present perfect
    13 I, read it present perfect
    6 you, must wait future simple
    3 she, cannot walk past simple
    1 I, cannot come future simple
    5 I, never be there present perfect
    8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
    10 how, he do it? present simple

    Exercise 12

  • sentence-color
  • 9666

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    2 Skoro bude maturovať. (on)
    graduate
    6 Dostal trojku z matematiky.
    C
    4 Chodil som do kurzu angličtiny.
    take/attend
    9 Urobil som tú skúšku.
    pass
    3 Učím sa na skúšku.
    study
    8 Získal vysokoškolský titul.
    degree
    7 Zažil šikanovanie.
    bullying
    1 Bola prijatá na vysokú.
    admit
    10 Neurobil skúšku.
    fail
    5 V škole jej to ide.; Dobre sa učí.
    do well

    Sloveso fail znamená zlyhať, neuspieť ap., ale formálne ho možno použiť, ak niekto či niečo nevykoná činnosť, ktorú má či mal. Napr. The car failed to start. - Auto nenaštartovalo., He failed to attend. - Nedostavil sa., Nezúčastnil sa.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence
  • 9668

    • Preložte. Sústreďte sa na použitie gerundiá.

    7 We enjoy being together.
    5 It hasn't stopped raining.
    10 Going there at night isn't safe.
    1 I'm afraid of losing it.
    12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
    4 Telling her would be a mistake.
    6 He complains about being poor.
    8 I spent the day watching TV.
    11 I remember her telling him that.
    3 I hate shopping for clothes.
    9 We couldn't help laughing.
    2 Getting there isn't easy.

    Heavy síce znamená ťažký, možno ho ale použiť aj vo význame silný (intenzívny). Napr.: heavy rain - silný dážď, heavy traffic - hustá premávka, heavy smoker - silný fajčiar ap.

    Exercise 14

  • sentence
  • 9670

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
    6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
    4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
    2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
    7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
    3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
    8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
    1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

    Exercise 15

  • fil
  • 9671

    • Doplňte vhodné slovo.

    9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
    1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
    6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
    10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
    7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
    5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
    3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
    8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
    2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
    4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.

    Slovo affordable je zloženina zo slov afford (dovoliť si) + able (schopný niečoho), teda taký, ktorý si môže (bežný) človek finančne dovoliť.

    Exercise 16

  • sentence
  • 9673

    • Tvorte otázky. Pýtajte sa na zvýraznené slová.

    10 We've been there at least twice.
    6 He goes there once a week.
    8 George told them about it.
    1 I've been here for two days.
    5 He is afraid of meeting her.
    7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
    9 It's going to take one week.
    4 There'll be just a few people.
    3 It would cost 200 dollars.
    2 He should be back in an hour.

    Exercise 17

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9674

    • Odpovedzte celou vetou podľa slov z pomôcok.

    2 What did you have for dinner?
    roast chicken
    10 Did you buy anything?
    nothing
    6 How many beers did he have?
    6 beers
    9 What did they speak about?
    Jane
    5 What did you say?
    nothing
    7 Where did they sleep?
    on the floor
    1 Who's going to be there?
    all the guys
    4 How long will it take?
    don't know
    3 Have you read my e-mail?
    not yet
    8 When did you go there?
    last week

    Exercise 18

  • sentence
  • 9675

    • Doplňte vhodne slová: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

    6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
    7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
    3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
    4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
    1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
    8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
    2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
    5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?

    Frázu You're breaking up. môžete počuť počas volania (mobilným telefónom). Možno ho preložiť ako Vypadáva signál. alebo Strácaš sa mi. (Chvíľami ťa nepočujem.)

    Exercise 19

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9677

    • Preložte vety - first a second conditional. Využite pomôcky.

    1 Ak príde, poviem mu to.
    come, tell
    5 Ak zasa príde neskoro, dostane padáka.
    be late; be fired
    7 Ak to bude veľmi drahé, nekúpime to.
    expensive; buy
    10 Keby viac pracoval, zarobil by viac peňazí.
    work harder; make
    6 Keby som to vedel, urobil by som to sám.
    can do; do it myself
    8 Keby si to mohol urobiť, bolo by to lepšie.
    can; better
    2 Pomôžem vám, ak chcete.
    help, want
    11 Ak bude veľmi silná premávka, nepôjdem autom.
    heavy traffic; go by car
    9 Neurobí to, pokiaľ nedostane viac peňazí. (on)
    unless; get more
    3 Keby tu bol, pomohol by nám.
    help
    4 Ak bude pršať, zostaneme doma.
    rain; stay

    Exercise 20

  • sentence
  • 9678

    • Doplňte do viet tvary slovesa do alebo make.

    2 I'm my best.
    11 It me angry.
    6 I hate homework.
    9 These cars are in Japan.
    5 way! Let us pass.
    1 You've a mistake.
    4 Who that to her?
    12 It doesn't sense.
    8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
    3 I'll some tea.
    10 The storm a lot of damage.
    13 I think it'll .
    7 Stop fun of me!

    Exercise 21

  • join
  • 9679

    • Spojte výroky, ktoré majú opačný význam.

    • 1 He's got a job.
    • 2 He got angry.
    • 3 They got married.
    • 4 They're enjoying it.
    • 5 She works really hard.
    • 6 He's very hungry.
    • 7 She has three siblings.
    • 8 She's lost it.
    • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
    • b They're tired of it.
    • i She's very lazy.
    • a She's an only child.
    • g They've left already.
    • f He calmed down.
    • h They got divorced.
    • e He's unemployed.
    • c He's eaten.
    • d She's found it.

    Exercise 22

  • sentence
  • 9680

    • Doplňte anglické to tam, kde je treba.

    10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
    5 I go jogging every day.
    7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
    1 I've promised give it her.
    6 I'm not used getting up early.
    8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
    4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
    9 She called ask me help her.
    3 Ask him call me during the day.
    2 I'll let them know in time.

    Do you get the joke? (Môžete použiť slovník.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson? Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

    Exercise 23

  • fil
  • 9682

    • Doplňte správny tvar slova z pomôcok.

    9 She's afraid of fly .
    2 They helped me make it.
    7 We spent two hours wait for her.
    6 A lot of money was spend on it.
    8 I was force to leave.
    1 We're looking forward to see you.
    5 They love be together.
    10 They didn't let me finish it.
    4 Wake me up before leave .
    3 I can't wait to see it.

    Exercise 24

  • fil
  • 9683

    • Vypočujte nahrávku a doplňte chýbajúce údaje.

    7 The plane takes off at .
    6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
    5 I've known her since .
    2 The city lies miles from New York.
    8 I've been there at least times.
    1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
    3 I'm leaving for London on .
    4 He should be here between .

    Exercise 25

  • sentence-color
  • 9684

    • Povedzte po anglicky. Využite pomôcky.

    10 To je ale prekvapenie!
    surprise
    5 Prosil som ho, aby ti dal vedieť.
    let know
    6 Zhoršuje sa to.
    worse
    4 Vyzerá to zaujímavo.
    look
    1 To znie dobre!
    sound
    2 Stretneme sa u mňa (doma).
    my place
    7 Čo takto dať si niečo na pitie?
    drink
    8 To by bolo oveľa lepšie.
    better
    3 Povedz mu, nech to neposiela.
    not; send
    9 Nechce sa mi tam ísť.
    feel like

    Exercise 26

  • sentence
  • 9685

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    4 Dostanem pridané. I'll get a pay .
    10 Nájsť prácu nie je ľahké. a job isn't easy.
    5 Dávam prednosť pivu pred vínom. I beer to wine.
    7 Stále ma o to prosí. He asking me for it.
    8 Dúfajme, že to vyjde. Let's hope that it comes .
    2 Vzal si študentskú pôžičku. He a student loan.
    6 Je vyšší než ja. He's than me.
    3 Hrozne rád by som to videl. I'd to see that.
    9 Potrebujem sa odreagovať. I need to take my off things.
    1 Nechodím veľmi do divadla. I'm not much of a .

    Exercise 27

  • sentence
  • 9686

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    15 Museli sme na neho počkať.
    16 Nemalo by to trvať dlho.
    3 Mohol by si to urobiť?
    14 Nebudem môcť prísť.
    8 To jedlo sa skazí.
    5 Dostal vyhadzov.
    7 Nič sa nezmenilo. (dosiaľ)
    11 Čo by ste chceli?
    9 Už starne.
    10 Dám si pivo.
    2 Nevidím ich.
    4 Zabudol som na to.
    12 Nerobil by som to.
    13 Mal by sa skoro vrátiť.
    6 Pracujem tam už 5 rokov.
    1 Nie je čas.