Exercises

Exercise 1

  • sentence
  • 9652

    • Preložte.

    18 I'd love to meet her.
    2 I can't afford it.
    7 I'm not a party-goer.
    15 Where have you been?
    14 The film is worth watching.
    16 Do it yourself.
    13 What was I supposed to do?
    12 We ran out of petrol.
    17 Find attached ...
    6 Why don't you come over?
    8 Let's have a BBQ.
    1 I feel sorry for him.
    5 Thank you for having me.
    11 Stop making excuses!
    9 I'll take a few days off.
    4 As far as I know ...
    10 I quit my job.
    3 We are fully booked.

    Slovo barbecue sa často v písanej angličtine skracuje na BBQ.

    Exercise 2

  • check-radio
  • 9654

    • Označte podľa úvodných článkov, čo je pravda (true) a nepravda (false).

    9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
    8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
    10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
    4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
    1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
    3 They'll travel to New York by train.
    2 Sarah was born in Australia.
    7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
    5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
    6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.

    Exercise 3

  • join
  • 9655

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 Give me a hand.
    • 2 Give me a call.
    • 3 Let me see it.
    • 4 You're welcome.
    • 5 Feel free to come.
    • 6 Give him my regards.
    • 7 It'll do.
    • 8 Give it a try.
    • c To bude stačiť.
    • b Pozdravuj ho odo mňa.
    • a Ukáž mi to.
    • d Skús to.
    • f Pomôž mi.
    • e Zavolaj mi.
    • g Nie je zač.
    • h Pokojne príď.

    Fráza I'll give you that. znamená To sa musí nechať., To musím uznať.

    Exercise 4

  • sentence
  • 9657

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    9 Hovorí sa tam anglicky. English is there.
    4 Môjmu bratovi ukradli auto. My brother's car was .
    1 Poznám ho už 5 rokov. I've him 5 years.
    2 Bolo mi povedané, aby som počkal. I have told wait.
    10 Keby som bol tebou... If I you ...
    7 Vstávam o siedmej. (bežne) I up 7 a.m.
    3 Mal by byť potrestaný. He be punished.
    5 Nebudem môcť prísť. I be to come.
    6 Išli sme autom. We car.
    8 Kde si sa narodil? Where you ?

    Exercise 5

  • fil
  • 9658

    • Doplňte správny tvar slova z pomôcok.

    2 He has already apply for a job.
    5 We haven't find it yet.
    10 You do a great job last time.
    9 I haven't see him for weeks.
    7 I've hear that his car was steal .
    4 I have forget my password.
    6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
    1 Where be you yesterday?
    8 We go there by train last time.
    3 How many times have you be there?

    Exercise 6

  • sentence
  • 9659

    • Preveďte vety do trpného rodu.

    7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
    10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
    4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
    6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
    9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
    5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
    1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
    2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
    8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
    3 People saw him with her. - He with her.

    Fráza by means of ... znamená pomocou... (za použitia istého prostriedku) Napr.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Bol informovaný prostredníctvom mailu.

    Exercise 7

  • check
  • 9661

    • Vyberte vhodnú predložku.

    10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
    2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
    1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
    4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
    8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
    3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
    5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
    6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
    9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
    7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.

    Exercise 8

  • join
  • 9662

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He was fired ...
    • 2 He met her in college ...
    • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
    • 4 I'll let you know ...
    • 5 If I don't get into college ...
    • 6 I wrote to him ...
    • 7 He was promoted ...
    • 8 I wanted to call you ...
    • b as soon as I find out.
    • c I'll have to get a job.
    • h but he can't afford it.
    • f and he fell in love with her.
    • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
    • a but my phone broke down.
    • g but he didn't get my message.
    • e and he'll get a rise.

    Exercise 9

  • check
  • 9663

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
    7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
    3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
    8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
    2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
    1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
    6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
    9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
    5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
    4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.

    Exercise 10

  • sentence
  • 9664

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    1 Myslím, že nie. I don't think .
    5 Nechám to opraviť. I'll it fixed.
    2 Dúfam, že nie. I hope .
    8 Bol som nútený to urobiť. I was do it.
    7 Nechali si to vyrobiť. They it made.
    4 Zlepšuje sa to. It's better.
    3 Si hladný? - Ani nie. Are you hungry? - Not .
    9 Ako sa to robí? How is it ?
    10 Nevzali ho. (do práce) He wasn't .
    6 Ako sa to volá? What is it ?

    Exercise 11

  • sentence
  • 9665

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v uvedenom čase.

    7 he, can help us future simple
    2 the house, be sold present perfect
    12 cars, make there past passive
    6 you, must wait future simple
    1 I, cannot come future simple
    4 we, must stay there past simple
    9 we, meet before present perfect
    13 I, read it present perfect
    11 I, sleep at home past simple
    15 English, speak here present passive
    14 she, go there, often present simple
    5 I, never be there present perfect
    8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
    10 how, he do it? present simple
    3 she, cannot walk past simple

    Exercise 12

  • sentence-color
  • 9666

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    2 Skoro bude maturovať. (on)
    graduate
    8 Získal vysokoškolský titul.
    degree
    5 V škole jej to ide.; Dobre sa učí.
    do well
    10 Neurobil skúšku.
    fail
    3 Učím sa na skúšku.
    study
    4 Chodil som do kurzu angličtiny.
    take/attend
    1 Bola prijatá na vysokú.
    admit
    7 Zažil šikanovanie.
    bullying
    6 Dostal trojku z matematiky.
    C
    9 Urobil som tú skúšku.
    pass

    Sloveso fail znamená zlyhať, neuspieť ap., ale formálne ho možno použiť, ak niekto či niečo nevykoná činnosť, ktorú má či mal. Napr. The car failed to start. - Auto nenaštartovalo., He failed to attend. - Nedostavil sa., Nezúčastnil sa.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence
  • 9668

    • Preložte. Sústreďte sa na použitie gerundiá.

    2 Getting there isn't easy.
    11 I remember her telling him that.
    8 I spent the day watching TV.
    1 I'm afraid of losing it.
    3 I hate shopping for clothes.
    5 It hasn't stopped raining.
    6 He complains about being poor.
    9 We couldn't help laughing.
    4 Telling her would be a mistake.
    10 Going there at night isn't safe.
    7 We enjoy being together.
    12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.

    Heavy síce znamená ťažký, možno ho ale použiť aj vo význame silný (intenzívny). Napr.: heavy rain - silný dážď, heavy traffic - hustá premávka, heavy smoker - silný fajčiar ap.

    Exercise 14

  • sentence
  • 9670

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
    1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
    8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
    7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
    5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
    2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
    4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
    3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.

    Exercise 15

  • fil
  • 9671

    • Doplňte vhodné slovo.

    1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
    10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
    9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
    7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
    5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
    4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
    2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
    8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
    6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
    3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?

    Slovo affordable je zloženina zo slov afford (dovoliť si) + able (schopný niečoho), teda taký, ktorý si môže (bežný) človek finančne dovoliť.

    Exercise 16

  • sentence
  • 9673

    • Tvorte otázky. Pýtajte sa na zvýraznené slová.

    3 It would cost 200 dollars.
    7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
    1 I've been here for two days.
    10 We've been there at least twice.
    8 George told them about it.
    6 He goes there once a week.
    9 It's going to take one week.
    5 He is afraid of meeting her.
    4 There'll be just a few people.
    2 He should be back in an hour.

    Exercise 17

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9674

    • Odpovedzte celou vetou podľa slov z pomôcok.

    4 How long will it take?
    don't know
    6 How many beers did he have?
    6 beers
    3 Have you read my e-mail?
    not yet
    8 When did you go there?
    last week
    1 Who's going to be there?
    all the guys
    7 Where did they sleep?
    on the floor
    5 What did you say?
    nothing
    2 What did you have for dinner?
    roast chicken
    10 Did you buy anything?
    nothing
    9 What did they speak about?
    Jane

    Exercise 18

  • sentence
  • 9675

    • Doplňte vhodne slová: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

    8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
    6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
    4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
    3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
    5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
    2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
    1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
    7 I didn't understand. Can you that?

    Frázu You're breaking up. môžete počuť počas volania (mobilným telefónom). Možno ho preložiť ako Vypadáva signál. alebo Strácaš sa mi. (Chvíľami ťa nepočujem.)

    Exercise 19

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9677

    • Preložte vety - first a second conditional. Využite pomôcky.

    8 Keby si to mohol urobiť, bolo by to lepšie.
    can; better
    6 Keby som to vedel, urobil by som to sám.
    can do; do it myself
    1 Ak príde, poviem mu to.
    come, tell
    10 Keby viac pracoval, zarobil by viac peňazí.
    work harder; make
    5 Ak zasa príde neskoro, dostane padáka.
    be late; be fired
    11 Ak bude veľmi silná premávka, nepôjdem autom.
    heavy traffic; go by car
    4 Ak bude pršať, zostaneme doma.
    rain; stay
    7 Ak to bude veľmi drahé, nekúpime to.
    expensive; buy
    2 Pomôžem vám, ak chcete.
    help, want
    3 Keby tu bol, pomohol by nám.
    help
    9 Neurobí to, pokiaľ nedostane viac peňazí. (on)
    unless; get more

    Exercise 20

  • sentence
  • 9678

    • Doplňte do viet tvary slovesa do alebo make.

    9 These cars are in Japan.
    3 I'll some tea.
    8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
    10 The storm a lot of damage.
    1 You've a mistake.
    12 It doesn't sense.
    7 Stop fun of me!
    6 I hate homework.
    2 I'm my best.
    11 It me angry.
    5 way! Let us pass.
    4 Who that to her?
    13 I think it'll .

    Exercise 21

  • join
  • 9679

    • Spojte výroky, ktoré majú opačný význam.

    • 1 He's got a job.
    • 2 He got angry.
    • 3 They got married.
    • 4 They're enjoying it.
    • 5 She works really hard.
    • 6 He's very hungry.
    • 7 She has three siblings.
    • 8 She's lost it.
    • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
    • g They've left already.
    • a She's an only child.
    • f He calmed down.
    • i She's very lazy.
    • b They're tired of it.
    • e He's unemployed.
    • c He's eaten.
    • d She's found it.
    • h They got divorced.

    Exercise 22

  • sentence
  • 9680

    • Doplňte anglické to tam, kde je treba.

    10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
    1 I've promised give it her.
    4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
    7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
    6 I'm not used getting up early.
    2 I'll let them know in time.
    3 Ask him call me during the day.
    8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
    5 I go jogging every day.
    9 She called ask me help her.

    Do you get the joke? (Môžete použiť slovník.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson? Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

    Exercise 23

  • fil
  • 9682

    • Doplňte správny tvar slova z pomôcok.

    5 They love be together.
    7 We spent two hours wait for her.
    8 I was force to leave.
    6 A lot of money was spend on it.
    10 They didn't let me finish it.
    4 Wake me up before leave .
    2 They helped me make it.
    1 We're looking forward to see you.
    3 I can't wait to see it.
    9 She's afraid of fly .

    Exercise 24

  • fil
  • 9683

    • Vypočujte nahrávku a doplňte chýbajúce údaje.

    7 The plane takes off at .
    3 I'm leaving for London on .
    4 He should be here between .
    8 I've been there at least times.
    6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
    1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
    2 The city lies miles from New York.
    5 I've known her since .

    Exercise 25

  • sentence-color
  • 9684

    • Povedzte po anglicky. Využite pomôcky.

    5 Prosil som ho, aby ti dal vedieť.
    let know
    6 Zhoršuje sa to.
    worse
    3 Povedz mu, nech to neposiela.
    not; send
    2 Stretneme sa u mňa (doma).
    my place
    4 Vyzerá to zaujímavo.
    look
    10 To je ale prekvapenie!
    surprise
    7 Čo takto dať si niečo na pitie?
    drink
    8 To by bolo oveľa lepšie.
    better
    9 Nechce sa mi tam ísť.
    feel like
    1 To znie dobre!
    sound

    Exercise 26

  • sentence
  • 9685

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    9 Potrebujem sa odreagovať. I need to take my off things.
    1 Nechodím veľmi do divadla. I'm not much of a .
    7 Stále ma o to prosí. He asking me for it.
    10 Nájsť prácu nie je ľahké. a job isn't easy.
    3 Hrozne rád by som to videl. I'd to see that.
    2 Vzal si študentskú pôžičku. He a student loan.
    4 Dostanem pridané. I'll get a pay .
    8 Dúfajme, že to vyjde. Let's hope that it comes .
    6 Je vyšší než ja. He's than me.
    5 Dávam prednosť pivu pred vínom. I beer to wine.

    Exercise 27

  • sentence
  • 9686

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    3 Mohol by si to urobiť?
    13 Mal by sa skoro vrátiť.
    10 Dám si pivo.
    6 Pracujem tam už 5 rokov.
    16 Nemalo by to trvať dlho.
    7 Nič sa nezmenilo. (dosiaľ)
    11 Čo by ste chceli?
    1 Nie je čas.
    15 Museli sme na neho počkať.
    12 Nerobil by som to.
    4 Zabudol som na to.
    5 Dostal vyhadzov.
    9 Už starne.
    2 Nevidím ich.
    14 Nebudem môcť prísť.
    8 To jedlo sa skazí.