Exercises

Exercise 1

  • sentence
  • 9652

    • Preložte.

    2 I can't afford it.
    18 I'd love to meet her.
    17 Find attached ...
    8 Let's have a BBQ.
    12 We ran out of petrol.
    9 I'll take a few days off.
    6 Why don't you come over?
    13 What was I supposed to do?
    7 I'm not a party-goer.
    1 I feel sorry for him.
    16 Do it yourself.
    11 Stop making excuses!
    14 The film is worth watching.
    15 Where have you been?
    5 Thank you for having me.
    10 I quit my job.
    4 As far as I know ...
    3 We are fully booked.

    Slovo barbecue sa často v písanej angličtine skracuje na BBQ.

    Exercise 2

  • check-radio
  • 9654

    • Označte podľa úvodných článkov, čo je pravda (true) a nepravda (false).

    6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
    4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
    2 Sarah was born in Australia.
    10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
    7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
    8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
    9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
    5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
    1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
    3 They'll travel to New York by train.

    Exercise 3

  • join
  • 9655

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 Give me a hand.
    • 2 Give me a call.
    • 3 Let me see it.
    • 4 You're welcome.
    • 5 Feel free to come.
    • 6 Give him my regards.
    • 7 It'll do.
    • 8 Give it a try.
    • c To bude stačiť.
    • g Nie je zač.
    • d Skús to.
    • b Pozdravuj ho odo mňa.
    • h Pokojne príď.
    • f Pomôž mi.
    • a Ukáž mi to.
    • e Zavolaj mi.

    Fráza I'll give you that. znamená To sa musí nechať., To musím uznať.

    Exercise 4

  • sentence
  • 9657

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    8 Kde si sa narodil? Where you ?
    3 Mal by byť potrestaný. He be punished.
    1 Poznám ho už 5 rokov. I've him 5 years.
    6 Išli sme autom. We car.
    4 Môjmu bratovi ukradli auto. My brother's car was .
    2 Bolo mi povedané, aby som počkal. I have told wait.
    9 Hovorí sa tam anglicky. English is there.
    10 Keby som bol tebou... If I you ...
    5 Nebudem môcť prísť. I be to come.
    7 Vstávam o siedmej. (bežne) I up 7 a.m.

    Exercise 5

  • fil
  • 9658

    • Doplňte správny tvar slova z pomôcok.

    6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
    9 I haven't see him for weeks.
    1 Where be you yesterday?
    7 I've hear that his car was steal .
    4 I have forget my password.
    10 You do a great job last time.
    3 How many times have you be there?
    8 We go there by train last time.
    2 He has already apply for a job.
    5 We haven't find it yet.

    Exercise 6

  • sentence
  • 9659

    • Preveďte vety do trpného rodu.

    1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
    2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
    9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
    8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
    6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
    7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
    10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
    4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
    5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
    3 People saw him with her. - He with her.

    Fráza by means of ... znamená pomocou... (za použitia istého prostriedku) Napr.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Bol informovaný prostredníctvom mailu.

    Exercise 7

  • check
  • 9661

    • Vyberte vhodnú predložku.

    4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
    2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
    3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
    1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
    5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
    9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
    7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
    8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
    6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
    10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.

    Exercise 8

  • join
  • 9662

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He was fired ...
    • 2 He met her in college ...
    • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
    • 4 I'll let you know ...
    • 5 If I don't get into college ...
    • 6 I wrote to him ...
    • 7 He was promoted ...
    • 8 I wanted to call you ...
    • a but my phone broke down.
    • g but he didn't get my message.
    • e and he'll get a rise.
    • h but he can't afford it.
    • f and he fell in love with her.
    • b as soon as I find out.
    • c I'll have to get a job.
    • d and he hasn't found a job yet.

    Exercise 9

  • check
  • 9663

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
    9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
    5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
    2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
    10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
    1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
    8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
    7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
    6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
    3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.

    Exercise 10

  • sentence
  • 9664

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    5 Nechám to opraviť. I'll it fixed.
    8 Bol som nútený to urobiť. I was do it.
    10 Nevzali ho. (do práce) He wasn't .
    3 Si hladný? - Ani nie. Are you hungry? - Not .
    1 Myslím, že nie. I don't think .
    2 Dúfam, že nie. I hope .
    9 Ako sa to robí? How is it ?
    6 Ako sa to volá? What is it ?
    7 Nechali si to vyrobiť. They it made.
    4 Zlepšuje sa to. It's better.

    Exercise 11

  • sentence
  • 9665

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v uvedenom čase.

    10 how, he do it? present simple
    2 the house, be sold present perfect
    11 I, sleep at home past simple
    15 English, speak here present passive
    6 you, must wait future simple
    1 I, cannot come future simple
    12 cars, make there past passive
    3 she, cannot walk past simple
    8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
    13 I, read it present perfect
    14 she, go there, often present simple
    4 we, must stay there past simple
    9 we, meet before present perfect
    5 I, never be there present perfect
    7 he, can help us future simple

    Exercise 12

  • sentence-color
  • 9666

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    5 V škole jej to ide.; Dobre sa učí.
    do well
    4 Chodil som do kurzu angličtiny.
    take/attend
    6 Dostal trojku z matematiky.
    C
    8 Získal vysokoškolský titul.
    degree
    7 Zažil šikanovanie.
    bullying
    10 Neurobil skúšku.
    fail
    2 Skoro bude maturovať. (on)
    graduate
    3 Učím sa na skúšku.
    study
    1 Bola prijatá na vysokú.
    admit
    9 Urobil som tú skúšku.
    pass

    Sloveso fail znamená zlyhať, neuspieť ap., ale formálne ho možno použiť, ak niekto či niečo nevykoná činnosť, ktorú má či mal. Napr. The car failed to start. - Auto nenaštartovalo., He failed to attend. - Nedostavil sa., Nezúčastnil sa.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence
  • 9668

    • Preložte. Sústreďte sa na použitie gerundiá.

    9 We couldn't help laughing.
    7 We enjoy being together.
    4 Telling her would be a mistake.
    6 He complains about being poor.
    10 Going there at night isn't safe.
    5 It hasn't stopped raining.
    12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
    8 I spent the day watching TV.
    11 I remember her telling him that.
    3 I hate shopping for clothes.
    1 I'm afraid of losing it.
    2 Getting there isn't easy.

    Heavy síce znamená ťažký, možno ho ale použiť aj vo význame silný (intenzívny). Napr.: heavy rain - silný dážď, heavy traffic - hustá premávka, heavy smoker - silný fajčiar ap.

    Exercise 14

  • sentence
  • 9670

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
    4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
    7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
    3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
    8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
    1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
    5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
    6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?

    Exercise 15

  • fil
  • 9671

    • Doplňte vhodné slovo.

    8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
    7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
    6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
    4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
    10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
    1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
    2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
    5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
    3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
    9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.

    Slovo affordable je zloženina zo slov afford (dovoliť si) + able (schopný niečoho), teda taký, ktorý si môže (bežný) človek finančne dovoliť.

    Exercise 16

  • sentence
  • 9673

    • Tvorte otázky. Pýtajte sa na zvýraznené slová.

    8 George told them about it.
    10 We've been there at least twice.
    9 It's going to take one week.
    4 There'll be just a few people.
    5 He is afraid of meeting her.
    2 He should be back in an hour.
    7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
    6 He goes there once a week.
    3 It would cost 200 dollars.
    1 I've been here for two days.

    Exercise 17

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9674

    • Odpovedzte celou vetou podľa slov z pomôcok.

    2 What did you have for dinner?
    roast chicken
    8 When did you go there?
    last week
    7 Where did they sleep?
    on the floor
    5 What did you say?
    nothing
    4 How long will it take?
    don't know
    10 Did you buy anything?
    nothing
    3 Have you read my e-mail?
    not yet
    1 Who's going to be there?
    all the guys
    9 What did they speak about?
    Jane
    6 How many beers did he have?
    6 beers

    Exercise 18

  • sentence
  • 9675

    • Doplňte vhodne slová: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

    2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
    7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
    8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
    1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
    4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
    6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
    3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
    5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?

    Frázu You're breaking up. môžete počuť počas volania (mobilným telefónom). Možno ho preložiť ako Vypadáva signál. alebo Strácaš sa mi. (Chvíľami ťa nepočujem.)

    Exercise 19

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9677

    • Preložte vety - first a second conditional. Využite pomôcky.

    3 Keby tu bol, pomohol by nám.
    help
    4 Ak bude pršať, zostaneme doma.
    rain; stay
    11 Ak bude veľmi silná premávka, nepôjdem autom.
    heavy traffic; go by car
    1 Ak príde, poviem mu to.
    come, tell
    8 Keby si to mohol urobiť, bolo by to lepšie.
    can; better
    10 Keby viac pracoval, zarobil by viac peňazí.
    work harder; make
    7 Ak to bude veľmi drahé, nekúpime to.
    expensive; buy
    5 Ak zasa príde neskoro, dostane padáka.
    be late; be fired
    6 Keby som to vedel, urobil by som to sám.
    can do; do it myself
    9 Neurobí to, pokiaľ nedostane viac peňazí. (on)
    unless; get more
    2 Pomôžem vám, ak chcete.
    help, want

    Exercise 20

  • sentence
  • 9678

    • Doplňte do viet tvary slovesa do alebo make.

    3 I'll some tea.
    10 The storm a lot of damage.
    1 You've a mistake.
    4 Who that to her?
    13 I think it'll .
    5 way! Let us pass.
    12 It doesn't sense.
    9 These cars are in Japan.
    8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
    2 I'm my best.
    6 I hate homework.
    11 It me angry.
    7 Stop fun of me!

    Exercise 21

  • join
  • 9679

    • Spojte výroky, ktoré majú opačný význam.

    • 1 He's got a job.
    • 2 He got angry.
    • 3 They got married.
    • 4 They're enjoying it.
    • 5 She works really hard.
    • 6 He's very hungry.
    • 7 She has three siblings.
    • 8 She's lost it.
    • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
    • g They've left already.
    • c He's eaten.
    • b They're tired of it.
    • a She's an only child.
    • f He calmed down.
    • e He's unemployed.
    • h They got divorced.
    • d She's found it.
    • i She's very lazy.

    Exercise 22

  • sentence
  • 9680

    • Doplňte anglické to tam, kde je treba.

    4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
    8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
    7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
    10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
    2 I'll let them know in time.
    6 I'm not used getting up early.
    1 I've promised give it her.
    3 Ask him call me during the day.
    5 I go jogging every day.
    9 She called ask me help her.

    Do you get the joke? (Môžete použiť slovník.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson? Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

    Exercise 23

  • fil
  • 9682

    • Doplňte správny tvar slova z pomôcok.

    7 We spent two hours wait for her.
    1 We're looking forward to see you.
    4 Wake me up before leave .
    5 They love be together.
    3 I can't wait to see it.
    10 They didn't let me finish it.
    6 A lot of money was spend on it.
    2 They helped me make it.
    9 She's afraid of fly .
    8 I was force to leave.

    Exercise 24

  • fil
  • 9683

    • Vypočujte nahrávku a doplňte chýbajúce údaje.

    6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
    2 The city lies miles from New York.
    8 I've been there at least times.
    3 I'm leaving for London on .
    5 I've known her since .
    7 The plane takes off at .
    4 He should be here between .
    1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.

    Exercise 25

  • sentence-color
  • 9684

    • Povedzte po anglicky. Využite pomôcky.

    5 Prosil som ho, aby ti dal vedieť.
    let know
    8 To by bolo oveľa lepšie.
    better
    10 To je ale prekvapenie!
    surprise
    1 To znie dobre!
    sound
    4 Vyzerá to zaujímavo.
    look
    3 Povedz mu, nech to neposiela.
    not; send
    9 Nechce sa mi tam ísť.
    feel like
    7 Čo takto dať si niečo na pitie?
    drink
    6 Zhoršuje sa to.
    worse
    2 Stretneme sa u mňa (doma).
    my place

    Exercise 26

  • sentence
  • 9685

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    3 Hrozne rád by som to videl. I'd to see that.
    8 Dúfajme, že to vyjde. Let's hope that it comes .
    5 Dávam prednosť pivu pred vínom. I beer to wine.
    2 Vzal si študentskú pôžičku. He a student loan.
    7 Stále ma o to prosí. He asking me for it.
    9 Potrebujem sa odreagovať. I need to take my off things.
    1 Nechodím veľmi do divadla. I'm not much of a .
    10 Nájsť prácu nie je ľahké. a job isn't easy.
    4 Dostanem pridané. I'll get a pay .
    6 Je vyšší než ja. He's than me.

    Exercise 27

  • sentence
  • 9686

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    1 Nie je čas.
    9 Už starne.
    4 Zabudol som na to.
    5 Dostal vyhadzov.
    8 To jedlo sa skazí.
    3 Mohol by si to urobiť?
    14 Nebudem môcť prísť.
    13 Mal by sa skoro vrátiť.
    7 Nič sa nezmenilo. (dosiaľ)
    2 Nevidím ich.
    12 Nerobil by som to.
    6 Pracujem tam už 5 rokov.
    11 Čo by ste chceli?
    15 Museli sme na neho počkať.
    10 Dám si pivo.
    16 Nemalo by to trvať dlho.