Exercises

Exercise 1

  • sentence
  • 9652

    • Preložte.

    14 The film is worth watching.
    3 We are fully booked.
    8 Let's have a BBQ.
    13 What was I supposed to do?
    16 Do it yourself.
    18 I'd love to meet her.
    10 I quit my job.
    7 I'm not a party-goer.
    12 We ran out of petrol.
    6 Why don't you come over?
    11 Stop making excuses!
    4 As far as I know ...
    2 I can't afford it.
    15 Where have you been?
    1 I feel sorry for him.
    5 Thank you for having me.
    9 I'll take a few days off.
    17 Find attached ...

    Slovo barbecue sa často v písanej angličtine skracuje na BBQ.

    Exercise 2

  • check-radio
  • 9654

    • Označte podľa úvodných článkov, čo je pravda (true) a nepravda (false).

    4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
    9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
    1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
    6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
    10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
    5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
    3 They'll travel to New York by train.
    2 Sarah was born in Australia.
    7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
    8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.

    Exercise 3

  • join
  • 9655

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 Give me a hand.
    • 2 Give me a call.
    • 3 Let me see it.
    • 4 You're welcome.
    • 5 Feel free to come.
    • 6 Give him my regards.
    • 7 It'll do.
    • 8 Give it a try.
    • e Zavolaj mi.
    • h Pokojne príď.
    • a Ukáž mi to.
    • f Pomôž mi.
    • b Pozdravuj ho odo mňa.
    • d Skús to.
    • g Nie je zač.
    • c To bude stačiť.

    Fráza I'll give you that. znamená To sa musí nechať., To musím uznať.

    Exercise 4

  • sentence
  • 9657

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    5 Nebudem môcť prísť. I be to come.
    1 Poznám ho už 5 rokov. I've him 5 years.
    3 Mal by byť potrestaný. He be punished.
    9 Hovorí sa tam anglicky. English is there.
    6 Išli sme autom. We car.
    8 Kde si sa narodil? Where you ?
    2 Bolo mi povedané, aby som počkal. I have told wait.
    10 Keby som bol tebou... If I you ...
    4 Môjmu bratovi ukradli auto. My brother's car was .
    7 Vstávam o siedmej. (bežne) I up 7 a.m.

    Exercise 5

  • fil
  • 9658

    • Doplňte správny tvar slova z pomôcok.

    1 Where be you yesterday?
    6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
    2 He has already apply for a job.
    5 We haven't find it yet.
    9 I haven't see him for weeks.
    7 I've hear that his car was steal .
    3 How many times have you be there?
    8 We go there by train last time.
    10 You do a great job last time.
    4 I have forget my password.

    Exercise 6

  • sentence
  • 9659

    • Preveďte vety do trpného rodu.

    3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
    5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
    2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
    6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
    1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
    9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
    10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
    7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
    4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
    8 Two men found it. - It by two men.

    Fráza by means of ... znamená pomocou... (za použitia istého prostriedku) Napr.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Bol informovaný prostredníctvom mailu.

    Exercise 7

  • check
  • 9661

    • Vyberte vhodnú predložku.

    5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
    10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
    4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
    2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
    3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
    6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
    9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
    7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
    8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
    1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.

    Exercise 8

  • join
  • 9662

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He was fired ...
    • 2 He met her in college ...
    • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
    • 4 I'll let you know ...
    • 5 If I don't get into college ...
    • 6 I wrote to him ...
    • 7 He was promoted ...
    • 8 I wanted to call you ...
    • b as soon as I find out.
    • h but he can't afford it.
    • f and he fell in love with her.
    • c I'll have to get a job.
    • a but my phone broke down.
    • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
    • g but he didn't get my message.
    • e and he'll get a rise.

    Exercise 9

  • check
  • 9663

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
    6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
    2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
    3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
    1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
    5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
    10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
    4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
    7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
    9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .

    Exercise 10

  • sentence
  • 9664

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    2 Dúfam, že nie. I hope .
    7 Nechali si to vyrobiť. They it made.
    1 Myslím, že nie. I don't think .
    5 Nechám to opraviť. I'll it fixed.
    4 Zlepšuje sa to. It's better.
    3 Si hladný? - Ani nie. Are you hungry? - Not .
    10 Nevzali ho. (do práce) He wasn't .
    8 Bol som nútený to urobiť. I was do it.
    9 Ako sa to robí? How is it ?
    6 Ako sa to volá? What is it ?

    Exercise 11

  • sentence
  • 9665

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v uvedenom čase.

    15 English, speak here present passive
    6 you, must wait future simple
    10 how, he do it? present simple
    5 I, never be there present perfect
    7 he, can help us future simple
    1 I, cannot come future simple
    12 cars, make there past passive
    11 I, sleep at home past simple
    8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
    3 she, cannot walk past simple
    2 the house, be sold present perfect
    4 we, must stay there past simple
    13 I, read it present perfect
    14 she, go there, often present simple
    9 we, meet before present perfect

    Exercise 12

  • sentence-color
  • 9666

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    10 Neurobil skúšku.
    fail
    8 Získal vysokoškolský titul.
    degree
    7 Zažil šikanovanie.
    bullying
    3 Učím sa na skúšku.
    study
    9 Urobil som tú skúšku.
    pass
    5 V škole jej to ide.; Dobre sa učí.
    do well
    4 Chodil som do kurzu angličtiny.
    take/attend
    6 Dostal trojku z matematiky.
    C
    2 Skoro bude maturovať. (on)
    graduate
    1 Bola prijatá na vysokú.
    admit

    Sloveso fail znamená zlyhať, neuspieť ap., ale formálne ho možno použiť, ak niekto či niečo nevykoná činnosť, ktorú má či mal. Napr. The car failed to start. - Auto nenaštartovalo., He failed to attend. - Nedostavil sa., Nezúčastnil sa.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence
  • 9668

    • Preložte. Sústreďte sa na použitie gerundiá.

    3 I hate shopping for clothes.
    12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
    1 I'm afraid of losing it.
    4 Telling her would be a mistake.
    5 It hasn't stopped raining.
    2 Getting there isn't easy.
    11 I remember her telling him that.
    8 I spent the day watching TV.
    7 We enjoy being together.
    10 Going there at night isn't safe.
    6 He complains about being poor.
    9 We couldn't help laughing.

    Heavy síce znamená ťažký, možno ho ale použiť aj vo význame silný (intenzívny). Napr.: heavy rain - silný dážď, heavy traffic - hustá premávka, heavy smoker - silný fajčiar ap.

    Exercise 14

  • sentence
  • 9670

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
    7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
    6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
    5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
    8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
    1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
    3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
    2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?

    Exercise 15

  • fil
  • 9671

    • Doplňte vhodné slovo.

    8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
    1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
    4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
    6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
    5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
    7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
    3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
    10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
    2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
    9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.

    Slovo affordable je zloženina zo slov afford (dovoliť si) + able (schopný niečoho), teda taký, ktorý si môže (bežný) človek finančne dovoliť.

    Exercise 16

  • sentence
  • 9673

    • Tvorte otázky. Pýtajte sa na zvýraznené slová.

    6 He goes there once a week.
    4 There'll be just a few people.
    3 It would cost 200 dollars.
    5 He is afraid of meeting her.
    10 We've been there at least twice.
    2 He should be back in an hour.
    9 It's going to take one week.
    1 I've been here for two days.
    8 George told them about it.
    7 I didn't tell anybody about it.

    Exercise 17

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9674

    • Odpovedzte celou vetou podľa slov z pomôcok.

    6 How many beers did he have?
    6 beers
    4 How long will it take?
    don't know
    1 Who's going to be there?
    all the guys
    7 Where did they sleep?
    on the floor
    10 Did you buy anything?
    nothing
    9 What did they speak about?
    Jane
    3 Have you read my e-mail?
    not yet
    2 What did you have for dinner?
    roast chicken
    5 What did you say?
    nothing
    8 When did you go there?
    last week

    Exercise 18

  • sentence
  • 9675

    • Doplňte vhodne slová: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

    2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
    3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
    6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
    5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
    8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
    4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
    1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
    7 I didn't understand. Can you that?

    Frázu You're breaking up. môžete počuť počas volania (mobilným telefónom). Možno ho preložiť ako Vypadáva signál. alebo Strácaš sa mi. (Chvíľami ťa nepočujem.)

    Exercise 19

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9677

    • Preložte vety - first a second conditional. Využite pomôcky.

    11 Ak bude veľmi silná premávka, nepôjdem autom.
    heavy traffic; go by car
    2 Pomôžem vám, ak chcete.
    help, want
    3 Keby tu bol, pomohol by nám.
    help
    1 Ak príde, poviem mu to.
    come, tell
    5 Ak zasa príde neskoro, dostane padáka.
    be late; be fired
    4 Ak bude pršať, zostaneme doma.
    rain; stay
    7 Ak to bude veľmi drahé, nekúpime to.
    expensive; buy
    9 Neurobí to, pokiaľ nedostane viac peňazí. (on)
    unless; get more
    6 Keby som to vedel, urobil by som to sám.
    can do; do it myself
    10 Keby viac pracoval, zarobil by viac peňazí.
    work harder; make
    8 Keby si to mohol urobiť, bolo by to lepšie.
    can; better

    Exercise 20

  • sentence
  • 9678

    • Doplňte do viet tvary slovesa do alebo make.

    4 Who that to her?
    2 I'm my best.
    11 It me angry.
    7 Stop fun of me!
    8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
    5 way! Let us pass.
    9 These cars are in Japan.
    1 You've a mistake.
    12 It doesn't sense.
    3 I'll some tea.
    10 The storm a lot of damage.
    13 I think it'll .
    6 I hate homework.

    Exercise 21

  • join
  • 9679

    • Spojte výroky, ktoré majú opačný význam.

    • 1 He's got a job.
    • 2 He got angry.
    • 3 They got married.
    • 4 They're enjoying it.
    • 5 She works really hard.
    • 6 He's very hungry.
    • 7 She has three siblings.
    • 8 She's lost it.
    • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
    • h They got divorced.
    • a She's an only child.
    • i She's very lazy.
    • d She's found it.
    • c He's eaten.
    • f He calmed down.
    • b They're tired of it.
    • g They've left already.
    • e He's unemployed.

    Exercise 22

  • sentence
  • 9680

    • Doplňte anglické to tam, kde je treba.

    5 I go jogging every day.
    10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
    2 I'll let them know in time.
    6 I'm not used getting up early.
    7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
    9 She called ask me help her.
    8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
    1 I've promised give it her.
    3 Ask him call me during the day.
    4 I'm looking forward seeing them.

    Do you get the joke? (Môžete použiť slovník.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson? Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

    Exercise 23

  • fil
  • 9682

    • Doplňte správny tvar slova z pomôcok.

    6 A lot of money was spend on it.
    10 They didn't let me finish it.
    1 We're looking forward to see you.
    3 I can't wait to see it.
    7 We spent two hours wait for her.
    4 Wake me up before leave .
    8 I was force to leave.
    2 They helped me make it.
    5 They love be together.
    9 She's afraid of fly .

    Exercise 24

  • fil
  • 9683

    • Vypočujte nahrávku a doplňte chýbajúce údaje.

    5 I've known her since .
    2 The city lies miles from New York.
    7 The plane takes off at .
    6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
    1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
    4 He should be here between .
    8 I've been there at least times.
    3 I'm leaving for London on .

    Exercise 25

  • sentence-color
  • 9684

    • Povedzte po anglicky. Využite pomôcky.

    7 Čo takto dať si niečo na pitie?
    drink
    10 To je ale prekvapenie!
    surprise
    2 Stretneme sa u mňa (doma).
    my place
    5 Prosil som ho, aby ti dal vedieť.
    let know
    8 To by bolo oveľa lepšie.
    better
    3 Povedz mu, nech to neposiela.
    not; send
    4 Vyzerá to zaujímavo.
    look
    1 To znie dobre!
    sound
    6 Zhoršuje sa to.
    worse
    9 Nechce sa mi tam ísť.
    feel like

    Exercise 26

  • sentence
  • 9685

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    10 Nájsť prácu nie je ľahké. a job isn't easy.
    4 Dostanem pridané. I'll get a pay .
    8 Dúfajme, že to vyjde. Let's hope that it comes .
    2 Vzal si študentskú pôžičku. He a student loan.
    1 Nechodím veľmi do divadla. I'm not much of a .
    6 Je vyšší než ja. He's than me.
    7 Stále ma o to prosí. He asking me for it.
    3 Hrozne rád by som to videl. I'd to see that.
    5 Dávam prednosť pivu pred vínom. I beer to wine.
    9 Potrebujem sa odreagovať. I need to take my off things.

    Exercise 27

  • sentence
  • 9686

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    3 Mohol by si to urobiť?
    10 Dám si pivo.
    7 Nič sa nezmenilo. (dosiaľ)
    9 Už starne.
    2 Nevidím ich.
    12 Nerobil by som to.
    6 Pracujem tam už 5 rokov.
    16 Nemalo by to trvať dlho.
    8 To jedlo sa skazí.
    5 Dostal vyhadzov.
    14 Nebudem môcť prísť.
    13 Mal by sa skoro vrátiť.
    4 Zabudol som na to.
    15 Museli sme na neho počkať.
    11 Čo by ste chceli?
    1 Nie je čas.