Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    4 She was injured.
    9 It can easily be done.
    5 I can hardly move.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    3 I have a headache.
    7 We're much better off now.
    8 Get well soon!
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    2 She's unwell.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    13 Keep smiling!
    1 He fell ill.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • c How do I take them?
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • f I was operated on.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • h No, but he's much better now.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    5 It can be done easy this way.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    2 Can you speak slow please?

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    2
    my wife, watch TV
    9
    they, wait for you?
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    8
    what, they, look for?
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    4
    the kids, run around
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    4 She slept on the floor.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    2 We'll watch TV.
    3 Where did you stay?
    5 Is he still working on it?

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .

    Exercise 10

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    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    4 Zranil sa.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.