Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    9 It can easily be done.
    1 He fell ill.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    2 She's unwell.
    8 Get well soon!
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    3 I have a headache.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    4 She was injured.
    13 Keep smiling!
    7 We're much better off now.
    5 I can hardly move.
    11 We weren't expecting you.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • f I was operated on.
    • c How do I take them?
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • h No, but he's much better now.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    6 It was little expensive last time.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    3
    they, all, still sleep
    9
    they, wait for you?
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    8
    what, they, look for?
    4
    the kids, run around
    2
    my wife, watch TV

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    5 Is he still working on it?
    1 He didn't expect that.
    3 Where did you stay?
    4 She slept on the floor.
    2 We'll watch TV.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .

    Exercise 11

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  • 9731

    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    12 Nestresujte sa.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    4 Zranil sa.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.