Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    9 It can easily be done.
    13 Keep smiling!
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    2 She's unwell.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    5 I can hardly move.
    4 She was injured.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    7 We're much better off now.
    3 I have a headache.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    8 Get well soon!
    1 He fell ill.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • c How do I take them?
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • f I was operated on.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • b She's down with the flu.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    5 It can be done easy this way.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    3
    they, all, still sleep
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    8
    what, they, look for?
    9
    they, wait for you?
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    4
    the kids, run around

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    4 She slept on the floor.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    5 Is he still working on it?
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    3 Where did you stay?
    2 We'll watch TV.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    6 I'm going to call him.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.

    Exercise 11

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  • 9731

    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    4 Zranil sa.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.