Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    4 She was injured.
    7 We're much better off now.
    9 It can easily be done.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    13 Keep smiling!
    3 I have a headache.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    8 Get well soon!
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    5 I can hardly move.
    2 She's unwell.
    1 He fell ill.
    11 We weren't expecting you.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • c How do I take them?
    • f I was operated on.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • h No, but he's much better now.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    6 It was little expensive last time.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    4
    the kids, run around
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    9
    they, wait for you?
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    8
    what, they, look for?

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    4 She slept on the floor.
    3 Where did you stay?
    5 Is he still working on it?
    1 He didn't expect that.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    2 We'll watch TV.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.

    Exercise 10

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    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    4 Zranil sa.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.