Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    9 It can easily be done.
    3 I have a headache.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    2 She's unwell.
    1 He fell ill.
    8 Get well soon!
    5 I can hardly move.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    4 She was injured.
    13 Keep smiling!
    7 We're much better off now.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • f I was operated on.
    • c How do I take them?
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • h No, but he's much better now.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    6 It was little expensive last time.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    5
    I, just, get dressed
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    8
    what, they, look for?
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    4
    the kids, run around
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    9
    they, wait for you?

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    5 Is he still working on it?
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    4 She slept on the floor.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    3 Where did you stay?
    8 They didn't look for her.
    2 We'll watch TV.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • g Poďme na to.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.

    Exercise 10

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    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    4 Zranil sa.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.