Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    12 He was taken to hospital.
    4 She was injured.
    5 I can hardly move.
    1 He fell ill.
    8 Get well soon!
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    7 We're much better off now.
    9 It can easily be done.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    2 She's unwell.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    3 I have a headache.
    13 Keep smiling!
    10 I wasn't listening.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • f I was operated on.
    • c How do I take them?

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    5 It can be done easy this way.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    5
    I, just, get dressed
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    8
    what, they, look for?
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    9
    they, wait for you?
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    4
    the kids, run around

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    6 I'm going to call him.
    3 Where did you stay?
    4 She slept on the floor.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    5 Is he still working on it?
    2 We'll watch TV.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.

    Exercise 10

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    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    4 Zranil sa.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.