Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    7 We're much better off now.
    4 She was injured.
    3 I have a headache.
    2 She's unwell.
    5 I can hardly move.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    8 Get well soon!
    1 He fell ill.
    9 It can easily be done.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    13 Keep smiling!

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • c How do I take them?
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • f I was operated on.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    5 It can be done easy this way.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    2 Can you speak slow please?

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    4
    the kids, run around
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    9
    they, wait for you?
    8
    what, they, look for?

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    5 Is he still working on it?
    6 I'm going to call him.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    3 Where did you stay?
    4 She slept on the floor.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    2 We'll watch TV.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    4 Zranil sa.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.