Exercises

Exercise 1

  • sentence
  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    1 He fell ill.
    2 She's unwell.
    3 I have a headache.
    4 She was injured.
    5 I can hardly move.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    7 We're much better off now.
    8 Get well soon!
    9 It can easily be done.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    13 Keep smiling!
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.

    Exercise 2

  • sentence
  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • c How do I take them?
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • f I was operated on.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • h No, but he's much better now.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

  • check
  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    1 He's feeling much well now.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    6 It was little expensive last time.

    Exercise 6

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    1
    we, listen to the radio
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    4
    the kids, run around
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    8
    what, they, look for?
    9
    they, wait for you?

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    1 He didn't expect that.
    2 We'll watch TV.
    3 Where did you stay?
    4 She slept on the floor.
    5 Is he still working on it?
    6 I'm going to call him.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    8 They didn't look for her.

    Exercise 8

  • join
  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • g Poďme na to.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    12 Zranila sa. She got .

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.

    Exercise 11

  • fil
  • 9731

    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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  • 9733

    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

  • sentence
  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    4 Zranil sa.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.