Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    3 I have a headache.
    8 Get well soon!
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    1 He fell ill.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    5 I can hardly move.
    7 We're much better off now.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    13 Keep smiling!
    4 She was injured.
    2 She's unwell.
    9 It can easily be done.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    10 I wasn't listening.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • c How do I take them?
    • f I was operated on.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • e I have to see my dentist.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    6 They're high/highly paid.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    1 He's feeling much well now.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    6 It was little expensive last time.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    3
    they, all, still sleep
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    9
    they, wait for you?
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    4
    the kids, run around
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    8
    what, they, look for?

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    8 They didn't look for her.
    4 She slept on the floor.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    5 Is he still working on it?
    3 Where did you stay?
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    2 We'll watch TV.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    4 Zranil sa.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.