Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    9 It can easily be done.
    8 Get well soon!
    13 Keep smiling!
    1 He fell ill.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    7 We're much better off now.
    4 She was injured.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    2 She's unwell.
    3 I have a headache.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    5 I can hardly move.
    10 I wasn't listening.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • f I was operated on.
    • c How do I take them?
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • e I have to see my dentist.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    6 They're high/highly paid.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    6 It was little expensive last time.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    1
    we, listen to the radio
    9
    they, wait for you?
    8
    what, they, look for?
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    4
    the kids, run around

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    4 She slept on the floor.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    3 Where did you stay?
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    2 We'll watch TV.
    5 Is he still working on it?
    8 They didn't look for her.
    1 He didn't expect that.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.

    Exercise 11

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  • 9731

    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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  • 9733

    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    4 Zranil sa.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.