Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    7 We're much better off now.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    13 Keep smiling!
    2 She's unwell.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    3 I have a headache.
    8 Get well soon!
    5 I can hardly move.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    1 He fell ill.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    4 She was injured.
    9 It can easily be done.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • c How do I take them?
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • f I was operated on.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • g He works out all the time.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    2 Can you speak slow please?
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    5 It can be done easy this way.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    2
    my wife, watch TV
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    4
    the kids, run around
    9
    they, wait for you?
    8
    what, they, look for?
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    5 Is he still working on it?
    2 We'll watch TV.
    4 She slept on the floor.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    3 Where did you stay?

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • g Poďme na to.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    4 Zranil sa.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.