Exercises

Preložte.

5 I can hardly move.
15 You should see a doctor immediately.
4 She was injured.
8 Get well soon!
3 I have a headache.
11 We weren't expecting you.
14 I'm coming down with something.
12 He was taken to hospital.
7 We're much better off now.
2 She's unwell.
13 Keep smiling!
9 It can easily be done.
6 I try to eat healthily.
1 He fell ill.
10 I wasn't listening.

Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

1 late - work - never - he's - for.
9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.

Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

  • 1 He tries to keep fit.
  • 2 I try to eat healthily.
  • 3 Has he recovered yet?
  • 4 I have a toothache.
  • 5 What are your symptoms?
  • 6 She's off sick.
  • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
  • 8 I had a heart attack.
  • a I have a fever and headache.
  • h No, but he's much better now.
  • f I was operated on.
  • g He works out all the time.
  • c How do I take them?
  • d I don't eat junk food.
  • b She's down with the flu.
  • e I have to see my dentist.

Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

13 It will do nice/nicely.
9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
4 The planes fly high/highly.
2 I heard it clear/clearly.
7 Speak more slow/slowly.
1 We worked hard/hardly.
12 It smells nice/nicely.
15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
3 He could hard/hardly walk.
10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
6 They're high/highly paid.
14 I feel strange/strangely.
8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
5 I haven't seen her late/lately.

Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

1 He's feeling much well now.
4 I came off badly than the rest.
3 He ran fast of all the boys.
5 It can be done easy this way.
6 It was little expensive last time.
2 Can you speak slow please?

Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

1
we, listen to the radio
3
they, all, still sleep
4
the kids, run around
7
cars, make a lot of noise
9
they, wait for you?
6
his, mum, prepare dinner
2
my wife, watch TV
8
what, they, look for?
5
I, just, get dressed

Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

6 I'm going to call him.
4 She slept on the floor.
2 We'll watch TV.
8 They didn't look for her.
7 Nobody waited there for us.
5 Is he still working on it?
1 He didn't expect that.
3 Where did you stay?

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

  • 1 He became unwell.
  • 2 Let's get down to business.
  • 3 Our car's broken down.
  • 4 I don't need them anymore.
  • 5 I don't need all of them.
  • 6 I hardly know you.
  • 7 I'm serious.
  • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
  • g Poďme na to.
  • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
  • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
  • e Myslím to vážne.
  • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
  • c Sotva ťa poznám.

Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

Doplňte preklady viet.

7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
12 Zranila sa. She got .
9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!

Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .

Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .

Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
3 There were many people. - There were a people.
8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.

Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
take
10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
most
3 Nesklam ma.
let down
9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
argue
7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
used to
5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
several
6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
leave
2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
recently
1 Nepočúval som ťa.
listen
8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
down

Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
7 We no/much/any longer need it.
4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.

Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

Povedzte po anglicky.

1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
4 Zranil sa.
12 Nestresujte sa.
2 Cítite sa dobre?
8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
9 Málokedy sa vídame.
10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
6 Sotva sa poznáme.

Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.