Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    13 Keep smiling!
    1 He fell ill.
    9 It can easily be done.
    7 We're much better off now.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    2 She's unwell.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    4 She was injured.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    8 Get well soon!
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    5 I can hardly move.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    3 I have a headache.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • c How do I take them?
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • f I was operated on.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • a I have a fever and headache.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    2 Can you speak slow please?
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    1 He's feeling much well now.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    8
    what, they, look for?
    4
    the kids, run around
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    9
    they, wait for you?
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    5
    I, just, get dressed

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    2 We'll watch TV.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    4 She slept on the floor.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    3 Where did you stay?
    6 I'm going to call him.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    5 Is he still working on it?

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • e Myslím to vážne.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .

    Exercise 11

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  • 9731

    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    4 Zranil sa.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.