Exercises

Preložte.

15 You should see a doctor immediately.
4 She was injured.
9 It can easily be done.
11 We weren't expecting you.
12 He was taken to hospital.
6 I try to eat healthily.
2 She's unwell.
3 I have a headache.
13 Keep smiling!
14 I'm coming down with something.
7 We're much better off now.
10 I wasn't listening.
5 I can hardly move.
1 He fell ill.
8 Get well soon!

Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
1 late - work - never - he's - for.
4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.

Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

  • 1 He tries to keep fit.
  • 2 I try to eat healthily.
  • 3 Has he recovered yet?
  • 4 I have a toothache.
  • 5 What are your symptoms?
  • 6 She's off sick.
  • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
  • 8 I had a heart attack.
  • b She's down with the flu.
  • h No, but he's much better now.
  • g He works out all the time.
  • a I have a fever and headache.
  • e I have to see my dentist.
  • f I was operated on.
  • c How do I take them?
  • d I don't eat junk food.

Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
14 I feel strange/strangely.
1 We worked hard/hardly.
13 It will do nice/nicely.
15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
6 They're high/highly paid.
2 I heard it clear/clearly.
5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
3 He could hard/hardly walk.
12 It smells nice/nicely.
4 The planes fly high/highly.
8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
7 Speak more slow/slowly.
11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
10 We'll meet as usual/usually.

Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

6 It was little expensive last time.
5 It can be done easy this way.
4 I came off badly than the rest.
2 Can you speak slow please?
1 He's feeling much well now.
3 He ran fast of all the boys.

Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

8
what, they, look for?
3
they, all, still sleep
4
the kids, run around
2
my wife, watch TV
6
his, mum, prepare dinner
7
cars, make a lot of noise
5
I, just, get dressed
1
we, listen to the radio
9
they, wait for you?

Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

6 I'm going to call him.
4 She slept on the floor.
7 Nobody waited there for us.
5 Is he still working on it?
2 We'll watch TV.
1 He didn't expect that.
3 Where did you stay?
8 They didn't look for her.

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

  • 1 He became unwell.
  • 2 Let's get down to business.
  • 3 Our car's broken down.
  • 4 I don't need them anymore.
  • 5 I don't need all of them.
  • 6 I hardly know you.
  • 7 I'm serious.
  • c Sotva ťa poznám.
  • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
  • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
  • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
  • g Poďme na to.
  • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
  • e Myslím to vážne.

Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

Doplňte preklady viet.

12 Zranila sa. She got .
7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.

Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.

Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .

Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
3 There were many people. - There were a people.

Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
take
3 Nesklam ma.
let down
5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
several
10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
most
6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
leave
9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
argue
1 Nepočúval som ťa.
listen
2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
recently
8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
down
7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
used to

Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
7 We no/much/any longer need it.
2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.

Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

Povedzte po anglicky.

7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
2 Cítite sa dobre?
6 Sotva sa poznáme.
11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
9 Málokedy sa vídame.
8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
12 Nestresujte sa.
10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
4 Zranil sa.
1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.

Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.