Exercises

Exercise 1

  • sentence
  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    9 It can easily be done.
    3 I have a headache.
    7 We're much better off now.
    4 She was injured.
    13 Keep smiling!
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    1 He fell ill.
    8 Get well soon!
    2 She's unwell.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    5 I can hardly move.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    6 I try to eat healthily.

    Exercise 2

  • sentence
  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

  • join
  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • c How do I take them?
    • f I was operated on.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • d I don't eat junk food.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

  • check
  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

  • fil
  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    5 It can be done easy this way.
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    1 He's feeling much well now.

    Exercise 6

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    3
    they, all, still sleep
    4
    the kids, run around
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    8
    what, they, look for?
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    9
    they, wait for you?

    Exercise 7

  • sentence
  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    2 We'll watch TV.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    3 Where did you stay?
    5 Is he still working on it?
    4 She slept on the floor.

    Exercise 8

  • join
  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

  • sentence
  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.

    Exercise 10

  • fil
  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .

    Exercise 11

  • fil
  • 9731

    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

  • fil
  • 9733

    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

  • check
  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

  • sentence
  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    4 Zranil sa.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.