Exercises

Preložte.

14 I'm coming down with something.
7 We're much better off now.
4 She was injured.
11 We weren't expecting you.
5 I can hardly move.
9 It can easily be done.
6 I try to eat healthily.
10 I wasn't listening.
15 You should see a doctor immediately.
12 He was taken to hospital.
8 Get well soon!
3 I have a headache.
2 She's unwell.
13 Keep smiling!
1 He fell ill.

Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
1 late - work - never - he's - for.
5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.

Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

  • 1 He tries to keep fit.
  • 2 I try to eat healthily.
  • 3 Has he recovered yet?
  • 4 I have a toothache.
  • 5 What are your symptoms?
  • 6 She's off sick.
  • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
  • 8 I had a heart attack.
  • f I was operated on.
  • d I don't eat junk food.
  • g He works out all the time.
  • h No, but he's much better now.
  • e I have to see my dentist.
  • a I have a fever and headache.
  • c How do I take them?
  • b She's down with the flu.

Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
12 It smells nice/nicely.
14 I feel strange/strangely.
10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
7 Speak more slow/slowly.
13 It will do nice/nicely.
9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
2 I heard it clear/clearly.
8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
3 He could hard/hardly walk.
11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
4 The planes fly high/highly.
6 They're high/highly paid.
1 We worked hard/hardly.

Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

2 Can you speak slow please?
4 I came off badly than the rest.
6 It was little expensive last time.
1 He's feeling much well now.
3 He ran fast of all the boys.
5 It can be done easy this way.

Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

4
the kids, run around
5
I, just, get dressed
9
they, wait for you?
2
my wife, watch TV
6
his, mum, prepare dinner
8
what, they, look for?
7
cars, make a lot of noise
3
they, all, still sleep
1
we, listen to the radio

Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

5 Is he still working on it?
1 He didn't expect that.
2 We'll watch TV.
7 Nobody waited there for us.
6 I'm going to call him.
8 They didn't look for her.
3 Where did you stay?
4 She slept on the floor.

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

  • 1 He became unwell.
  • 2 Let's get down to business.
  • 3 Our car's broken down.
  • 4 I don't need them anymore.
  • 5 I don't need all of them.
  • 6 I hardly know you.
  • 7 I'm serious.
  • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
  • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
  • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
  • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
  • c Sotva ťa poznám.
  • e Myslím to vážne.
  • g Poďme na to.

Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

Doplňte preklady viet.

2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
12 Zranila sa. She got .

Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .

Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .

Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
3 There were many people. - There were a people.
1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.

Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
most
8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
down
6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
leave
3 Nesklam ma.
let down
1 Nepočúval som ťa.
listen
7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
used to
4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
take
5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
several
2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
recently
9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
argue

Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

7 We no/much/any longer need it.
10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.

Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

Povedzte po anglicky.

8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
6 Sotva sa poznáme.
14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
2 Cítite sa dobre?
3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
9 Málokedy sa vídame.
12 Nestresujte sa.
11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
4 Zranil sa.

Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.