Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    12 He was taken to hospital.
    9 It can easily be done.
    13 Keep smiling!
    7 We're much better off now.
    1 He fell ill.
    4 She was injured.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    3 I have a headache.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    5 I can hardly move.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    2 She's unwell.
    8 Get well soon!

    Exercise 2

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    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • f I was operated on.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • c How do I take them?

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    5 It can be done easy this way.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    3
    they, all, still sleep
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    8
    what, they, look for?
    9
    they, wait for you?
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    4
    the kids, run around
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    2
    my wife, watch TV

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    2 We'll watch TV.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    5 Is he still working on it?
    1 He didn't expect that.
    3 Where did you stay?
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    4 She slept on the floor.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.

    Exercise 10

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    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    4 Zranil sa.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.