Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    2 She's unwell.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    3 I have a headache.
    4 She was injured.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    7 We're much better off now.
    1 He fell ill.
    13 Keep smiling!
    5 I can hardly move.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    8 Get well soon!
    9 It can easily be done.
    10 I wasn't listening.

    Exercise 2

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    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • c How do I take them?
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • f I was operated on.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    6 It was little expensive last time.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    1
    we, listen to the radio
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    8
    what, they, look for?
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    4
    the kids, run around
    9
    they, wait for you?

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    5 Is he still working on it?
    2 We'll watch TV.
    4 She slept on the floor.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    3 Where did you stay?
    7 Nobody waited there for us.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    4 Zranil sa.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.