Exercises

Preložte.

5 I can hardly move.
14 I'm coming down with something.
3 I have a headache.
10 I wasn't listening.
8 Get well soon!
7 We're much better off now.
4 She was injured.
11 We weren't expecting you.
2 She's unwell.
1 He fell ill.
9 It can easily be done.
6 I try to eat healthily.
13 Keep smiling!
15 You should see a doctor immediately.
12 He was taken to hospital.

Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
1 late - work - never - he's - for.
2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
3 time - what - they - be - back - will?

Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

  • 1 He tries to keep fit.
  • 2 I try to eat healthily.
  • 3 Has he recovered yet?
  • 4 I have a toothache.
  • 5 What are your symptoms?
  • 6 She's off sick.
  • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
  • 8 I had a heart attack.
  • d I don't eat junk food.
  • e I have to see my dentist.
  • c How do I take them?
  • b She's down with the flu.
  • g He works out all the time.
  • a I have a fever and headache.
  • f I was operated on.
  • h No, but he's much better now.

Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
2 I heard it clear/clearly.
5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
3 He could hard/hardly walk.
15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
4 The planes fly high/highly.
13 It will do nice/nicely.
12 It smells nice/nicely.
14 I feel strange/strangely.
6 They're high/highly paid.
1 We worked hard/hardly.
7 Speak more slow/slowly.

Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

5 It can be done easy this way.
6 It was little expensive last time.
3 He ran fast of all the boys.
1 He's feeling much well now.
2 Can you speak slow please?
4 I came off badly than the rest.

Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

4
the kids, run around
7
cars, make a lot of noise
9
they, wait for you?
8
what, they, look for?
5
I, just, get dressed
2
my wife, watch TV
1
we, listen to the radio
3
they, all, still sleep
6
his, mum, prepare dinner

Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

6 I'm going to call him.
1 He didn't expect that.
5 Is he still working on it?
4 She slept on the floor.
7 Nobody waited there for us.
8 They didn't look for her.
2 We'll watch TV.
3 Where did you stay?

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

  • 1 He became unwell.
  • 2 Let's get down to business.
  • 3 Our car's broken down.
  • 4 I don't need them anymore.
  • 5 I don't need all of them.
  • 6 I hardly know you.
  • 7 I'm serious.
  • g Poďme na to.
  • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
  • e Myslím to vážne.
  • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
  • c Sotva ťa poznám.
  • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
  • d Urobilo sa mu zle.

Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

Doplňte preklady viet.

10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
12 Zranila sa. She got .
7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.

Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.

Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .

Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
3 There were many people. - There were a people.
9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.

Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
take
1 Nepočúval som ťa.
listen
9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
argue
3 Nesklam ma.
let down
6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
leave
10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
most
5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
several
2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
recently
7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
used to
8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
down

Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
7 We no/much/any longer need it.
5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.

Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

Povedzte po anglicky.

9 Málokedy sa vídame.
8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
2 Cítite sa dobre?
12 Nestresujte sa.
13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
4 Zranil sa.
3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
6 Sotva sa poznáme.
1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.

Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.