Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    8 Get well soon!
    9 It can easily be done.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    4 She was injured.
    13 Keep smiling!
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    3 I have a headache.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    1 He fell ill.
    2 She's unwell.
    5 I can hardly move.
    7 We're much better off now.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    12 He was taken to hospital.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • c How do I take them?
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • f I was operated on.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • b She's down with the flu.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    1 He's feeling much well now.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    5
    I, just, get dressed
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    9
    they, wait for you?
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    8
    what, they, look for?
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    4
    the kids, run around

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    5 Is he still working on it?
    2 We'll watch TV.
    3 Where did you stay?
    6 I'm going to call him.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    4 She slept on the floor.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .

    Exercise 11

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  • 9731

    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    4 Zranil sa.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    12 Nestresujte sa.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.