Exercises

Preložte.

12 He was taken to hospital.
10 I wasn't listening.
7 We're much better off now.
2 She's unwell.
13 Keep smiling!
1 He fell ill.
8 Get well soon!
6 I try to eat healthily.
14 I'm coming down with something.
15 You should see a doctor immediately.
3 I have a headache.
9 It can easily be done.
11 We weren't expecting you.
5 I can hardly move.
4 She was injured.

Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
1 late - work - never - he's - for.
3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.

Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

  • 1 He tries to keep fit.
  • 2 I try to eat healthily.
  • 3 Has he recovered yet?
  • 4 I have a toothache.
  • 5 What are your symptoms?
  • 6 She's off sick.
  • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
  • 8 I had a heart attack.
  • a I have a fever and headache.
  • f I was operated on.
  • h No, but he's much better now.
  • e I have to see my dentist.
  • c How do I take them?
  • b She's down with the flu.
  • g He works out all the time.
  • d I don't eat junk food.

Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

13 It will do nice/nicely.
9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
4 The planes fly high/highly.
1 We worked hard/hardly.
12 It smells nice/nicely.
8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
2 I heard it clear/clearly.
6 They're high/highly paid.
5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
3 He could hard/hardly walk.
11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
7 Speak more slow/slowly.
14 I feel strange/strangely.
10 We'll meet as usual/usually.

Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

3 He ran fast of all the boys.
4 I came off badly than the rest.
2 Can you speak slow please?
6 It was little expensive last time.
1 He's feeling much well now.
5 It can be done easy this way.

Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

8
what, they, look for?
3
they, all, still sleep
2
my wife, watch TV
4
the kids, run around
5
I, just, get dressed
9
they, wait for you?
7
cars, make a lot of noise
6
his, mum, prepare dinner
1
we, listen to the radio

Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

7 Nobody waited there for us.
3 Where did you stay?
6 I'm going to call him.
5 Is he still working on it?
8 They didn't look for her.
1 He didn't expect that.
4 She slept on the floor.
2 We'll watch TV.

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

  • 1 He became unwell.
  • 2 Let's get down to business.
  • 3 Our car's broken down.
  • 4 I don't need them anymore.
  • 5 I don't need all of them.
  • 6 I hardly know you.
  • 7 I'm serious.
  • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
  • c Sotva ťa poznám.
  • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
  • e Myslím to vážne.
  • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
  • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
  • g Poďme na to.

Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

Doplňte preklady viet.

2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
12 Zranila sa. She got .

Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .

Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .

Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
3 There were many people. - There were a people.
1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.

Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

3 Nesklam ma.
let down
2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
recently
4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
take
7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
used to
9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
argue
6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
leave
10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
most
1 Nepočúval som ťa.
listen
8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
down
5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
several

Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
7 We no/much/any longer need it.
3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.

Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

Povedzte po anglicky.

6 Sotva sa poznáme.
4 Zranil sa.
2 Cítite sa dobre?
11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
12 Nestresujte sa.
13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
9 Málokedy sa vídame.
7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.

Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.