Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    2 She's unwell.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    3 I have a headache.
    4 She was injured.
    1 He fell ill.
    7 We're much better off now.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    5 I can hardly move.
    9 It can easily be done.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    13 Keep smiling!
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    8 Get well soon!

    Exercise 2

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    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • c How do I take them?
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • f I was operated on.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • h No, but he's much better now.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.

    Exercise 6

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    1
    we, listen to the radio
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    8
    what, they, look for?
    4
    the kids, run around
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    9
    they, wait for you?

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    2 We'll watch TV.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    4 She slept on the floor.
    5 Is he still working on it?
    8 They didn't look for her.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    3 Where did you stay?

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?

    Exercise 10

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    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    4 Zranil sa.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.