Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    3 I have a headache.
    1 He fell ill.
    8 Get well soon!
    10 I wasn't listening.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    2 She's unwell.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    4 She was injured.
    5 I can hardly move.
    7 We're much better off now.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    9 It can easily be done.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    13 Keep smiling!

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • c How do I take them?
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • f I was operated on.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • b She's down with the flu.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    8
    what, they, look for?
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    4
    the kids, run around
    9
    they, wait for you?

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    4 She slept on the floor.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    2 We'll watch TV.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    5 Is he still working on it?
    1 He didn't expect that.
    3 Where did you stay?

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!

    Exercise 10

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    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    4 Zranil sa.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.