Exercises

Preložte.

4 She was injured.
7 We're much better off now.
15 You should see a doctor immediately.
10 I wasn't listening.
11 We weren't expecting you.
1 He fell ill.
9 It can easily be done.
13 Keep smiling!
8 Get well soon!
12 He was taken to hospital.
3 I have a headache.
14 I'm coming down with something.
2 She's unwell.
5 I can hardly move.
6 I try to eat healthily.

Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
1 late - work - never - he's - for.
3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.

Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

  • 1 He tries to keep fit.
  • 2 I try to eat healthily.
  • 3 Has he recovered yet?
  • 4 I have a toothache.
  • 5 What are your symptoms?
  • 6 She's off sick.
  • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
  • 8 I had a heart attack.
  • a I have a fever and headache.
  • c How do I take them?
  • d I don't eat junk food.
  • f I was operated on.
  • b She's down with the flu.
  • e I have to see my dentist.
  • g He works out all the time.
  • h No, but he's much better now.

Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
14 I feel strange/strangely.
2 I heard it clear/clearly.
11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
1 We worked hard/hardly.
9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
12 It smells nice/nicely.
4 The planes fly high/highly.
6 They're high/highly paid.
7 Speak more slow/slowly.
3 He could hard/hardly walk.
5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
13 It will do nice/nicely.
8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.

Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

6 It was little expensive last time.
4 I came off badly than the rest.
1 He's feeling much well now.
3 He ran fast of all the boys.
2 Can you speak slow please?
5 It can be done easy this way.

Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

7
cars, make a lot of noise
8
what, they, look for?
2
my wife, watch TV
3
they, all, still sleep
9
they, wait for you?
1
we, listen to the radio
6
his, mum, prepare dinner
4
the kids, run around
5
I, just, get dressed

Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

8 They didn't look for her.
2 We'll watch TV.
3 Where did you stay?
5 Is he still working on it?
1 He didn't expect that.
7 Nobody waited there for us.
4 She slept on the floor.
6 I'm going to call him.

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

  • 1 He became unwell.
  • 2 Let's get down to business.
  • 3 Our car's broken down.
  • 4 I don't need them anymore.
  • 5 I don't need all of them.
  • 6 I hardly know you.
  • 7 I'm serious.
  • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
  • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
  • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
  • g Poďme na to.
  • e Myslím to vážne.
  • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
  • c Sotva ťa poznám.

Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

Doplňte preklady viet.

2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
12 Zranila sa. She got .
3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.

Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .

Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .

Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
3 There were many people. - There were a people.

Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
take
8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
down
9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
argue
2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
recently
6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
leave
7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
used to
5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
several
3 Nesklam ma.
let down
10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
most
1 Nepočúval som ťa.
listen

Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
7 We no/much/any longer need it.
3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.

Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

Povedzte po anglicky.

10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
2 Cítite sa dobre?
12 Nestresujte sa.
7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
6 Sotva sa poznáme.
4 Zranil sa.
14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
9 Málokedy sa vídame.

Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.