Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    1 He fell ill.
    13 Keep smiling!
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    2 She's unwell.
    5 I can hardly move.
    3 I have a headache.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    8 Get well soon!
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    4 She was injured.
    9 It can easily be done.
    7 We're much better off now.
    10 I wasn't listening.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • c How do I take them?
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • f I was operated on.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • e I have to see my dentist.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    2 Can you speak slow please?

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    3
    they, all, still sleep
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    9
    they, wait for you?
    8
    what, they, look for?
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    4
    the kids, run around
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    2
    my wife, watch TV

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    3 Where did you stay?
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    4 She slept on the floor.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    2 We'll watch TV.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    5 Is he still working on it?

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .

    Exercise 10

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    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    4 Zranil sa.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.