Angličtina - učebnica | Lingea s.r.o.

Exercises

Preložte.

20 I'm at my brother's (place).

3 I feel sorry for you.

17 He's a good friend of mine.

12 He's six feet tall.

19 That's my sister's car.

15 There are no people here.

5 These are our children.

18 I need a little help.

6 Can you help me?

9 This isn't my luggage.

14 There's a lot of time.

1 It's good to see you.

4 Is this your child?

8 How many men are there?

7 Can I have a drink?

16 She has few friends.

10 How much is it?

2 You look good.

11 What colour is his car?

13 He has no hands.

Privlastňovací pád možno použiť s predložkou at (u), keď hovoríme o mieste, kde je niekto doma ap.. Napr.: at my brother's (place) - u môjho brata, at my friend's (place) - u kamaráta, at John's (place) - u Johna

Doplňte anglicky správne tvary podstatných mien.

6 There are five ľudí.

2 I need some informácie.

4 We have two deti. They have no zuby.

1 I have many priateľov.

10 He has two manželky.

3 There are three muži and four ženy.

7 He speaks three jazyky.

5 My brother is six stôp tall.

8 dámy and páni!

9 It's in your rukách.

Tvar množného čísla sa užíva s určitým členom aj v priezviskách rodín. Napr.: The Browns - Brownovi, The Johnsons - Johnsonovi ap.

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

1 What colour is grass?
2 How many people are there?
3 Can you help me?
4 Is this your car?
5 John is a learner of English.
6 Are those your kids?
7 Have you got any pets?
8 Sorry, I have to go now.

a Yes, what can I do for you?
f It's green.
g Have a nice day!
h He studies hard.
c I've got a dog and two cats.
b No, it isn't mine.
e There are few of them.
d Yes, they're ours.

Slovo nice sa používa vo význame pekný hlavne o veciach a javoch! U osôb znamená skôr milý alebo sympatický. Napr.: He's a nice man. - Je to milý pán.

Doplňte podľa kontextu tvary: there is, there are, is there, are there.

4 any problems?

7 How many kids ?

1 a man there.

8 no time.

11 so many problems.

3 no people here.

5 no money here.

9 any money?

2 any coffee?

6 a book there?

12 Why so many people?

10 no information.

Slovo so (tak), možno použiť na konci anglickej vety za slovesom vo význame nášho: ..., že áno. Napr.: I hope so. - Dúfam, že áno., I'm afraid so. - Obávam sa, že áno. Používa sa teda ako opak nám už známeho not (..., že nie). Napr.: I hope not. - Dúfam, že nie., I'm afraid not. - Obávam sa, že nie. ap.

Vyberte správne tvary ukazovacích zámen.

10 Is that/these/those the time?

3 Is these/this/those your car?

9 Those/This/These is not my luggage.

7 Who are that/those/this men?

5 Who's those/that/these man?

6 These/This/Those money is mine!

4 Are this/these/that books yours?

8 Is those/this/these your book?

1 Who are this/that/those people there?

11 Can you see this/those/that children?

2 I like that/these/this parrots here.

Pozor! Slovesá zmyslového vnímania ako see siː (vidieť), hear hɪə (počuť), feel fiːl (cítiť) sa často spájajú so slovesom can. Napr. Can you see it? - Vidíš to?, I can't see it. - Nevidím to. Anglicky teda doslova: “Môžeš to vidieť?”, “Nemôžem to vidieť.”

Napíšte čísla, ktoré si vypočujete. Potom ich po sebe prečítajte.

Dajte slová do množného čísla a prečítajte celé číselné údaje.

11 7.5 thousand

4 78 baby

15 dozen of city

2 43 bus

8 3,670 car

14 thousand of leaf

1 6 foot tall

12 15.79 million

7 32 tooth

5 124 child

9 85,000 dollar

13 hundred of people

10 7 million man

6 65 woman

3 300 house

16 ten of thousand of man

Pozor! V angličtine sa namiesto desatinnej čiarky používa desatinná bodka - point, ale naša desatinná čiarka sa tam bežne používa v číslovkách na oddelenie rádov tisícok. Napr.: 6,745,000 - six million seven hundred and forty-five thousand.

Doplňte much alebo many.

7 How women are there?

8 They have (got) kids.

4 That's too money.

10 There isn't information.

9 We have too luggage.

5 There aren't children.

6 There isn't time.

2 How is it? - 10 dollars. - That's not .

1 There are people.

3 He has got friends but no children.

11 There are too problems.

Tvorte privlastňovanie pomocou privlastňovacieho pádu '(s), s' a predložky of.

2 the boy, car

9 my parents, house

5 their children, friends

7 their pet, name

6 my brother, car

4 our friends, pets

3 my friend, wife

1 his sister, book

8 John Brown, cat

10 our boys, friends

Doplňte podľa uvedených osôb správne tvary privlastňovacích zámen.

4 She brother knows.

12 Are those they pets?

11 These children aren't we.

10 I like she sister.

13 The kids aren't she.

9 This is we house.

7 He's a friend of I.

1 Is she he friend?

6 This is I money.

8 Those kids are they.

2 How old is you dog?

5 This money isn't she.

3 Are these books you?

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

4 What colour is grass? It's black/green/blue.

6 Is it small? No, it's too light/dark/big.

7 These photos are old. They're black and blue/red/white.

9 I need a lot/few/little help.

2 She has short big/dark/tall hair.

1 What name/colour/day is it? - It's red.

10 He's short but she's little/tall/light.

3 Yellow is a light/small/tall colour.

8 He has high/few/lot friends.

5 My brother six foot/feet/foots tall.

Spojenie be short of ... znamená mať nedostatok... (čoho). Napr.: They are short of money. - Nemajú dosť peňazí., I'm short of time. - Mám málo času.

Doplňte preklady viet.

7 Mám príliš málo peňazí. I have too money.

4 Rád ťa vidím. It's good to .

2 Sú tu chlapci? Are the here?

9 Potrebujem pár vecí. I need a things.

1 Nebojím sa. I'm not .

5 Nie je to pravda! That's not !

3 Je mi jej ľúto. I feel for .

6 Je tam veľa ľudí. There are of people.

8 Je to v tvojich rukách. It's in your .

Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

7 Mám pravdu? be right

8 Mýliš sa. be wrong

2 Nie je to ťažké. hard

6 Musíš si odpočinúť. rest

10 Máme radi našich susedov. like

4 Ste šťastní? happy

5 Ona nemá čas. no time

9 Bob ju pozná. know

11 Ona sa mi páči.; Mám ju rad. like

3 On je so mnou. with

1 Som pripravený. ready

Sloveso like možno použiť na preklad slovenského páčiť sa. Treba však mať na pamäti, že oproti slovenčine sa tu obracia podmet a predmet! Napr.: Páči sa mi to. - I like it. (Mám to rád.), Páčiš sa jej. - She likes you. ap.

Doplňte správne tvary zámen.

4 This is their dog. - This dog is .

2 This is my car. - This car is .

6 That's their boy. - That's the boy of .

8 That's his book. - That book is .

7 It's our cat. - It's a cat of .

3 That's her kid. - That kid is .

1 These are our kids. - These kids are .

5 Is she your friend? - Is she a friend of ?

Slovo textbook (učebnica) je zložené zo slov text + book (teda kniha textov). Course book je učebnica do jazykového kurzu (course kɔːs - kurz).

Doplňte vhodné slovo.

5 you happy? - No, I'm sad.

2 What is their house? - It's yellow.

3 are they? - They're there.

1 is that? - That's my friend.

11 his name? - His name is Bob.

9 I have no time. I'm in a .

10 Who's that ? - That's my wife.

4 How money is there? - There's no money.

8 I'm . Can I have a drink?

6 I feel sorry her. She needs help.

7 you got any pets? - Yes, I have a dog.

Pozor na anglickú frázu: So what? Neznamená “Tak čo?”, ako by sa doslova zdalo, ale No a (čo)? (Čo má byť?). Podobný význam má What of it?. Slovenské Tak čo? (Ako to bude?) sa naopak najčastejšie preloží ako Well (then)? (Nuž teda?).

Napíšte vety, ktoré budete počuť. Sústreďte sa na výslovnosť znelého a neznelého anglického th - ð vs. θ.

Povedzte po anglicky.

17 Nemáš pravdu.

15 Môžeš mu to povedať?

9 Nie sú žiadne problémy.

7 Toto je tvoje auto?

4 Toto sú naše deti.

13 On tu teraz nie je.

12 V (tom) aute je pes.

19 Môžete mi pomôcť?

3 Toto je moja manželka.

14 Sú tam stovky ľudí.

20 Koľko to stojí?

6 Sú tam nejaké deti?

16 Mám teraz veľa práce.

8 Je nejaký problém?

11 Nie je tam veľa ľudí.

18 Nie som hladný.

2 Vidíš (tam) tých ľudí?

1 Ona hovorí anglicky.

5 Môj brat meria šesť stôp.

10 Nie sú tu žiadne peniaze.

Lesson 2 – Kids and Pets

Exercises

Exercise 1

Exercise 2

Exercise 3

Exercise 4

Exercise 5

Exercise 6

Exercise 7

Exercise 8

Exercise 9

Exercise 10

Exercise 11

Exercise 12

Exercise 13

Exercise 14

Exercise 15

Exercise 16

Exercise 17