Angličtina - učebnica | Lingea s.r.o.

Exercises

Preložte.

2 You look good.

19 That's my sister's car.

9 This isn't my luggage.

14 There's a lot of time.

12 He's six feet tall.

20 I'm at my brother's (place).

16 She has few friends.

8 How many men are there?

3 I feel sorry for you.

10 How much is it?

7 Can I have a drink?

4 Is this your child?

15 There are no people here.

13 He has no hands.

11 What colour is his car?

5 These are our children.

6 Can you help me?

1 It's good to see you.

17 He's a good friend of mine.

18 I need a little help.

Privlastňovací pád možno použiť s predložkou at (u), keď hovoríme o mieste, kde je niekto doma ap.. Napr.: at my brother's (place) - u môjho brata, at my friend's (place) - u kamaráta, at John's (place) - u Johna

Doplňte anglicky správne tvary podstatných mien.

9 It's in your rukách.

2 I need some informácie.

7 He speaks three jazyky.

4 We have two deti. They have no zuby.

1 I have many priateľov.

6 There are five ľudí.

10 He has two manželky.

3 There are three muži and four ženy.

5 My brother is six stôp tall.

8 dámy and páni!

Tvar množného čísla sa užíva s určitým členom aj v priezviskách rodín. Napr.: The Browns - Brownovi, The Johnsons - Johnsonovi ap.

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

1 What colour is grass?
2 How many people are there?
3 Can you help me?
4 Is this your car?
5 John is a learner of English.
6 Are those your kids?
7 Have you got any pets?
8 Sorry, I have to go now.

h He studies hard.
a Yes, what can I do for you?
e There are few of them.
d Yes, they're ours.
b No, it isn't mine.
c I've got a dog and two cats.
g Have a nice day!
f It's green.

Slovo nice sa používa vo význame pekný hlavne o veciach a javoch! U osôb znamená skôr milý alebo sympatický. Napr.: He's a nice man. - Je to milý pán.

Doplňte podľa kontextu tvary: there is, there are, is there, are there.

11 so many problems.

4 any problems?

3 no people here.

6 a book there?

2 any coffee?

7 How many kids ?

5 no money here.

10 no information.

12 Why so many people?

9 any money?

8 no time.

1 a man there.

Slovo so (tak), možno použiť na konci anglickej vety za slovesom vo význame nášho: ..., že áno. Napr.: I hope so. - Dúfam, že áno., I'm afraid so. - Obávam sa, že áno. Používa sa teda ako opak nám už známeho not (..., že nie). Napr.: I hope not. - Dúfam, že nie., I'm afraid not. - Obávam sa, že nie. ap.

Vyberte správne tvary ukazovacích zámen.

7 Who are that/those/this men?

6 These/This/Those money is mine!

8 Is those/this/these your book?

5 Who's those/that/these man?

10 Is that/these/those the time?

9 Those/This/These is not my luggage.

2 I like that/these/this parrots here.

1 Who are this/that/those people there?

11 Can you see this/those/that children?

4 Are this/these/that books yours?

3 Is these/this/those your car?

Pozor! Slovesá zmyslového vnímania ako see siː (vidieť), hear hɪə (počuť), feel fiːl (cítiť) sa často spájajú so slovesom can. Napr. Can you see it? - Vidíš to?, I can't see it. - Nevidím to. Anglicky teda doslova: “Môžeš to vidieť?”, “Nemôžem to vidieť.”

Napíšte čísla, ktoré si vypočujete. Potom ich po sebe prečítajte.

Dajte slová do množného čísla a prečítajte celé číselné údaje.

2 43 bus

9 85,000 dollar

4 78 baby

14 thousand of leaf

3 300 house

6 65 woman

8 3,670 car

13 hundred of people

12 15.79 million

10 7 million man

1 6 foot tall

15 dozen of city

7 32 tooth

11 7.5 thousand

16 ten of thousand of man

5 124 child

Pozor! V angličtine sa namiesto desatinnej čiarky používa desatinná bodka - point, ale naša desatinná čiarka sa tam bežne používa v číslovkách na oddelenie rádov tisícok. Napr.: 6,745,000 - six million seven hundred and forty-five thousand.

Doplňte much alebo many.

9 We have too luggage.

11 There are too problems.

4 That's too money.

5 There aren't children.

8 They have (got) kids.

6 There isn't time.

10 There isn't information.

7 How women are there?

3 He has got friends but no children.

1 There are people.

2 How is it? - 10 dollars. - That's not .

Tvorte privlastňovanie pomocou privlastňovacieho pádu '(s), s' a predložky of.

6 my brother, car

8 John Brown, cat

3 my friend, wife

1 his sister, book

7 their pet, name

4 our friends, pets

9 my parents, house

5 their children, friends

2 the boy, car

10 our boys, friends

Doplňte podľa uvedených osôb správne tvary privlastňovacích zámen.

7 He's a friend of I.

3 Are these books you?

5 This money isn't she.

6 This is I money.

9 This is we house.

11 These children aren't we.

2 How old is you dog?

10 I like she sister.

4 She brother knows.

12 Are those they pets?

13 The kids aren't she.

1 Is she he friend?

8 Those kids are they.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

5 My brother six foot/feet/foots tall.

6 Is it small? No, it's too light/dark/big.

2 She has short big/dark/tall hair.

7 These photos are old. They're black and blue/red/white.

3 Yellow is a light/small/tall colour.

1 What name/colour/day is it? - It's red.

10 He's short but she's little/tall/light.

8 He has high/few/lot friends.

9 I need a lot/few/little help.

4 What colour is grass? It's black/green/blue.

Spojenie be short of ... znamená mať nedostatok... (čoho). Napr.: They are short of money. - Nemajú dosť peňazí., I'm short of time. - Mám málo času.

Doplňte preklady viet.

5 Nie je to pravda! That's not !

6 Je tam veľa ľudí. There are of people.

1 Nebojím sa. I'm not .

2 Sú tu chlapci? Are the here?

4 Rád ťa vidím. It's good to .

7 Mám príliš málo peňazí. I have too money.

8 Je to v tvojich rukách. It's in your .

9 Potrebujem pár vecí. I need a things.

3 Je mi jej ľúto. I feel for .

Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

4 Ste šťastní? happy

3 On je so mnou. with

11 Ona sa mi páči.; Mám ju rad. like

6 Musíš si odpočinúť. rest

9 Bob ju pozná. know

7 Mám pravdu? be right

5 Ona nemá čas. no time

1 Som pripravený. ready

10 Máme radi našich susedov. like

8 Mýliš sa. be wrong

2 Nie je to ťažké. hard

Sloveso like možno použiť na preklad slovenského páčiť sa. Treba však mať na pamäti, že oproti slovenčine sa tu obracia podmet a predmet! Napr.: Páči sa mi to. - I like it. (Mám to rád.), Páčiš sa jej. - She likes you. ap.

Doplňte správne tvary zámen.

7 It's our cat. - It's a cat of .

3 That's her kid. - That kid is .

8 That's his book. - That book is .

6 That's their boy. - That's the boy of .

4 This is their dog. - This dog is .

2 This is my car. - This car is .

5 Is she your friend? - Is she a friend of ?

1 These are our kids. - These kids are .

Slovo textbook (učebnica) je zložené zo slov text + book (teda kniha textov). Course book je učebnica do jazykového kurzu (course kɔːs - kurz).

Doplňte vhodné slovo.

4 How money is there? - There's no money.

11 his name? - His name is Bob.

3 are they? - They're there.

7 you got any pets? - Yes, I have a dog.

1 is that? - That's my friend.

8 I'm . Can I have a drink?

2 What is their house? - It's yellow.

6 I feel sorry her. She needs help.

10 Who's that ? - That's my wife.

5 you happy? - No, I'm sad.

9 I have no time. I'm in a .

Pozor na anglickú frázu: So what? Neznamená “Tak čo?”, ako by sa doslova zdalo, ale No a (čo)? (Čo má byť?). Podobný význam má What of it?. Slovenské Tak čo? (Ako to bude?) sa naopak najčastejšie preloží ako Well (then)? (Nuž teda?).

Napíšte vety, ktoré budete počuť. Sústreďte sa na výslovnosť znelého a neznelého anglického th - ð vs. θ.

Povedzte po anglicky.

11 Nie je tam veľa ľudí.

2 Vidíš (tam) tých ľudí?

1 Ona hovorí anglicky.

10 Nie sú tu žiadne peniaze.

5 Môj brat meria šesť stôp.

20 Koľko to stojí?

16 Mám teraz veľa práce.

3 Toto je moja manželka.

9 Nie sú žiadne problémy.

17 Nemáš pravdu.

15 Môžeš mu to povedať?

7 Toto je tvoje auto?

6 Sú tam nejaké deti?

18 Nie som hladný.

4 Toto sú naše deti.

12 V (tom) aute je pes.

14 Sú tam stovky ľudí.

19 Môžete mi pomôcť?

13 On tu teraz nie je.

8 Je nejaký problém?

Lesson 2 – Kids and Pets

Exercises

Exercise 1

Exercise 2

Exercise 3

Exercise 4

Exercise 5

Exercise 6

Exercise 7

Exercise 8

Exercise 9

Exercise 10

Exercise 11

Exercise 12

Exercise 13

Exercise 14

Exercise 15

Exercise 16

Exercise 17