Angličtina - učebnica | Lingea s.r.o.

Exercises

Preložte.

16 She has few friends.

11 What colour is his car?

18 I need a little help.

9 This isn't my luggage.

20 I'm at my brother's (place).

2 You look good.

8 How many men are there?

15 There are no people here.

4 Is this your child?

7 Can I have a drink?

13 He has no hands.

17 He's a good friend of mine.

3 I feel sorry for you.

12 He's six feet tall.

6 Can you help me?

14 There's a lot of time.

5 These are our children.

1 It's good to see you.

10 How much is it?

19 That's my sister's car.

Privlastňovací pád možno použiť s predložkou at (u), keď hovoríme o mieste, kde je niekto doma ap.. Napr.: at my brother's (place) - u môjho brata, at my friend's (place) - u kamaráta, at John's (place) - u Johna

Doplňte anglicky správne tvary podstatných mien.

8 dámy and páni!

5 My brother is six stôp tall.

4 We have two deti. They have no zuby.

9 It's in your rukách.

6 There are five ľudí.

1 I have many priateľov.

2 I need some informácie.

3 There are three muži and four ženy.

10 He has two manželky.

7 He speaks three jazyky.

Tvar množného čísla sa užíva s určitým členom aj v priezviskách rodín. Napr.: The Browns - Brownovi, The Johnsons - Johnsonovi ap.

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

1 What colour is grass?
2 How many people are there?
3 Can you help me?
4 Is this your car?
5 John is a learner of English.
6 Are those your kids?
7 Have you got any pets?
8 Sorry, I have to go now.

g Have a nice day!
c I've got a dog and two cats.
e There are few of them.
f It's green.
d Yes, they're ours.
h He studies hard.
b No, it isn't mine.
a Yes, what can I do for you?

Slovo nice sa používa vo význame pekný hlavne o veciach a javoch! U osôb znamená skôr milý alebo sympatický. Napr.: He's a nice man. - Je to milý pán.

Doplňte podľa kontextu tvary: there is, there are, is there, are there.

9 any money?

8 no time.

6 a book there?

3 no people here.

2 any coffee?

5 no money here.

1 a man there.

7 How many kids ?

12 Why so many people?

10 no information.

11 so many problems.

4 any problems?

Slovo so (tak), možno použiť na konci anglickej vety za slovesom vo význame nášho: ..., že áno. Napr.: I hope so. - Dúfam, že áno., I'm afraid so. - Obávam sa, že áno. Používa sa teda ako opak nám už známeho not (..., že nie). Napr.: I hope not. - Dúfam, že nie., I'm afraid not. - Obávam sa, že nie. ap.

Vyberte správne tvary ukazovacích zámen.

8 Is those/this/these your book?

2 I like that/these/this parrots here.

7 Who are that/those/this men?

10 Is that/these/those the time?

5 Who's those/that/these man?

11 Can you see this/those/that children?

1 Who are this/that/those people there?

4 Are this/these/that books yours?

3 Is these/this/those your car?

9 Those/This/These is not my luggage.

6 These/This/Those money is mine!

Pozor! Slovesá zmyslového vnímania ako see siː (vidieť), hear hɪə (počuť), feel fiːl (cítiť) sa často spájajú so slovesom can. Napr. Can you see it? - Vidíš to?, I can't see it. - Nevidím to. Anglicky teda doslova: “Môžeš to vidieť?”, “Nemôžem to vidieť.”

Napíšte čísla, ktoré si vypočujete. Potom ich po sebe prečítajte.

Dajte slová do množného čísla a prečítajte celé číselné údaje.

3 300 house

11 7.5 thousand

15 dozen of city

5 124 child

14 thousand of leaf

9 85,000 dollar

1 6 foot tall

6 65 woman

2 43 bus

13 hundred of people

7 32 tooth

10 7 million man

16 ten of thousand of man

4 78 baby

8 3,670 car

12 15.79 million

Pozor! V angličtine sa namiesto desatinnej čiarky používa desatinná bodka - point, ale naša desatinná čiarka sa tam bežne používa v číslovkách na oddelenie rádov tisícok. Napr.: 6,745,000 - six million seven hundred and forty-five thousand.

Doplňte much alebo many.

2 How is it? - 10 dollars. - That's not .

6 There isn't time.

3 He has got friends but no children.

8 They have (got) kids.

4 That's too money.

7 How women are there?

1 There are people.

5 There aren't children.

9 We have too luggage.

11 There are too problems.

10 There isn't information.

Tvorte privlastňovanie pomocou privlastňovacieho pádu '(s), s' a predložky of.

7 their pet, name

1 his sister, book

10 our boys, friends

3 my friend, wife

2 the boy, car

6 my brother, car

4 our friends, pets

9 my parents, house

5 their children, friends

8 John Brown, cat

Doplňte podľa uvedených osôb správne tvary privlastňovacích zámen.

12 Are those they pets?

13 The kids aren't she.

3 Are these books you?

2 How old is you dog?

4 She brother knows.

1 Is she he friend?

11 These children aren't we.

10 I like she sister.

8 Those kids are they.

5 This money isn't she.

6 This is I money.

7 He's a friend of I.

9 This is we house.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

7 These photos are old. They're black and blue/red/white.

9 I need a lot/few/little help.

5 My brother six foot/feet/foots tall.

3 Yellow is a light/small/tall colour.

10 He's short but she's little/tall/light.

6 Is it small? No, it's too light/dark/big.

8 He has high/few/lot friends.

4 What colour is grass? It's black/green/blue.

2 She has short big/dark/tall hair.

1 What name/colour/day is it? - It's red.

Spojenie be short of ... znamená mať nedostatok... (čoho). Napr.: They are short of money. - Nemajú dosť peňazí., I'm short of time. - Mám málo času.

Doplňte preklady viet.

4 Rád ťa vidím. It's good to .

9 Potrebujem pár vecí. I need a things.

3 Je mi jej ľúto. I feel for .

1 Nebojím sa. I'm not .

6 Je tam veľa ľudí. There are of people.

2 Sú tu chlapci? Are the here?

8 Je to v tvojich rukách. It's in your .

5 Nie je to pravda! That's not !

7 Mám príliš málo peňazí. I have too money.

Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

1 Som pripravený. ready

4 Ste šťastní? happy

2 Nie je to ťažké. hard

9 Bob ju pozná. know

10 Máme radi našich susedov. like

8 Mýliš sa. be wrong

5 Ona nemá čas. no time

3 On je so mnou. with

6 Musíš si odpočinúť. rest

11 Ona sa mi páči.; Mám ju rad. like

7 Mám pravdu? be right

Sloveso like možno použiť na preklad slovenského páčiť sa. Treba však mať na pamäti, že oproti slovenčine sa tu obracia podmet a predmet! Napr.: Páči sa mi to. - I like it. (Mám to rád.), Páčiš sa jej. - She likes you. ap.

Doplňte správne tvary zámen.

8 That's his book. - That book is .

5 Is she your friend? - Is she a friend of ?

6 That's their boy. - That's the boy of .

4 This is their dog. - This dog is .

7 It's our cat. - It's a cat of .

2 This is my car. - This car is .

1 These are our kids. - These kids are .

3 That's her kid. - That kid is .

Slovo textbook (učebnica) je zložené zo slov text + book (teda kniha textov). Course book je učebnica do jazykového kurzu (course kɔːs - kurz).

Doplňte vhodné slovo.

8 I'm . Can I have a drink?

1 is that? - That's my friend.

10 Who's that ? - That's my wife.

3 are they? - They're there.

9 I have no time. I'm in a .

11 his name? - His name is Bob.

2 What is their house? - It's yellow.

4 How money is there? - There's no money.

5 you happy? - No, I'm sad.

6 I feel sorry her. She needs help.

7 you got any pets? - Yes, I have a dog.

Pozor na anglickú frázu: So what? Neznamená “Tak čo?”, ako by sa doslova zdalo, ale No a (čo)? (Čo má byť?). Podobný význam má What of it?. Slovenské Tak čo? (Ako to bude?) sa naopak najčastejšie preloží ako Well (then)? (Nuž teda?).

Napíšte vety, ktoré budete počuť. Sústreďte sa na výslovnosť znelého a neznelého anglického th - ð vs. θ.

Povedzte po anglicky.

12 V (tom) aute je pes.

14 Sú tam stovky ľudí.

17 Nemáš pravdu.

3 Toto je moja manželka.

5 Môj brat meria šesť stôp.

9 Nie sú žiadne problémy.

1 Ona hovorí anglicky.

16 Mám teraz veľa práce.

10 Nie sú tu žiadne peniaze.

19 Môžete mi pomôcť?

7 Toto je tvoje auto?

2 Vidíš (tam) tých ľudí?

15 Môžeš mu to povedať?

13 On tu teraz nie je.

8 Je nejaký problém?

20 Koľko to stojí?

18 Nie som hladný.

4 Toto sú naše deti.

11 Nie je tam veľa ľudí.

6 Sú tam nejaké deti?

Lesson 2 – Kids and Pets

Exercises

Exercise 1

Exercise 2

Exercise 3

Exercise 4

Exercise 5

Exercise 6

Exercise 7

Exercise 8

Exercise 9

Exercise 10

Exercise 11

Exercise 12

Exercise 13

Exercise 14

Exercise 15

Exercise 16

Exercise 17