Exercises

Przetłumacz.

5 Thank you for having me.
18 I'd love to meet her.
14 The film is worth watching.
13 What was I supposed to do?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
1 I feel sorry for him.
4 As far as I know ...
9 I'll take a few days off.
15 Where have you been?
12 We ran out of petrol.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
16 Do it yourself.
3 We are fully booked.
11 Stop making excuses!
2 I can't afford it.
17 Find attached ...
10 I quit my job.
6 Why don't you come over?

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

10 You do a great job last time.
4 I have forget my password.
2 He has already apply for a job.
1 Where be you yesterday?
8 We go there by train last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
5 We haven't find it yet.
3 How many times have you be there?

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • c I'll have to get a job.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.

!

1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

15 English, speak here present passive
5 I, never be there present perfect
6 you, must wait future simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
13 I, read it present perfect
7 he, can help us future simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
12 cars, make there past passive
10 how, he do it? present simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

6 He complains about being poor.
7 We enjoy being together.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
11 I remember her telling him that.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

3 It would cost 200 dollars.
10 We've been there at least twice.
9 It's going to take one week.
6 He goes there once a week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
1 I've been here for two days.
4 There'll be just a few people.
2 He should be back in an hour.
8 George told them about it.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

4 How long will it take?
don't know
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
8 When did you go there?
last week
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
5 What did you say?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

2 I'm my best.
13 I think it'll .
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
3 I'll some tea.
9 These cars are in Japan.
12 It doesn't sense.
5 way! Let us pass.
11 It me angry.
4 Who that to her?
6 I hate homework.
1 You've a mistake.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
7 Stop fun of me!

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • c He's eaten.
  • a She's an only child.
  • d She's found it.
  • g They've left already.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • h They got divorced.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

2 I'll let them know in time.
9 She called ask me help her.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
5 I go jogging every day.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
1 I've promised give it her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

10 They didn't let me finish it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
8 I was force to leave.
2 They helped me make it.
5 They love be together.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
1 We're looking forward to see you.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

2 The city lies miles from New York.
5 I've known her since .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
4 He should be here between .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
8 I've been there at least times.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
7 The plane takes off at .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place

!

9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .

Powiedz po angielsku.

3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
9 Starzeje się.
2 Nie widzę ich.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
11 Co byś chciał?
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
10 Poproszę piwo.
1 Nie ma czasu.
5 Został zwolniony.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.