Exercises

Przetłumacz.

16 Do it yourself.
17 Find attached ...
10 I quit my job.
11 Stop making excuses!
13 What was I supposed to do?
9 I'll take a few days off.
18 I'd love to meet her.
5 Thank you for having me.
3 We are fully booked.
4 As far as I know ...
6 Why don't you come over?
2 I can't afford it.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
12 We ran out of petrol.
14 The film is worth watching.
1 I feel sorry for him.
15 Where have you been?

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

9 I haven't see him for weeks.
3 How many times have you be there?
10 You do a great job last time.
5 We haven't find it yet.
8 We go there by train last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
4 I have forget my password.
1 Where be you yesterday?
2 He has already apply for a job.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • f and he fell in love with her.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.

!

8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

6 you, must wait future simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
12 cars, make there past passive
7 he, can help us future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
13 I, read it present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

9 We couldn't help laughing.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
7 We enjoy being together.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
6 He complains about being poor.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
11 I remember her telling him that.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

2 He should be back in an hour.
4 There'll be just a few people.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
9 It's going to take one week.
10 We've been there at least twice.
8 George told them about it.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
4 How long will it take?
don't know
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
8 When did you go there?
last week
5 What did you say?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

9 These cars are in Japan.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
11 It me angry.
5 way! Let us pass.
12 It doesn't sense.
7 Stop fun of me!
13 I think it'll .
4 Who that to her?
2 I'm my best.
6 I hate homework.
1 You've a mistake.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
3 I'll some tea.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • a She's an only child.
  • g They've left already.
  • c He's eaten.
  • h They got divorced.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • d She's found it.
  • i She's very lazy.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
2 I'll let them know in time.
1 I've promised give it her.
5 I go jogging every day.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
9 She called ask me help her.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

2 They helped me make it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
5 They love be together.
3 I can't wait to see it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
9 She's afraid of fly .
8 I was force to leave.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
4 He should be here between .
7 The plane takes off at .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
2 The city lies miles from New York.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know

!

10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.

Powiedz po angielsku.

4 Zapomniałem o tym.
2 Nie widzę ich.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
11 Co byś chciał?
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
10 Poproszę piwo.
1 Nie ma czasu.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
9 Starzeje się.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
5 Został zwolniony.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.