Exercises

Przetłumacz.

9 I'll take a few days off.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
12 We ran out of petrol.
17 Find attached ...
18 I'd love to meet her.
16 Do it yourself.
6 Why don't you come over?
15 Where have you been?
2 I can't afford it.
1 I feel sorry for him.
3 We are fully booked.
5 Thank you for having me.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
10 I quit my job.
14 The film is worth watching.
4 As far as I know ...
13 What was I supposed to do?
11 Stop making excuses!

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

8 We go there by train last time.
5 We haven't find it yet.
3 How many times have you be there?
1 Where be you yesterday?
10 You do a great job last time.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
4 I have forget my password.
2 He has already apply for a job.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
7 I've hear that his car was steal .

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • f and he fell in love with her.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.

!

4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

7 he, can help us future simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
12 cars, make there past passive
4 we, must stay there past simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
6 you, must wait future simple
13 I, read it present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
10 how, he do it? present simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

4 Telling her would be a mistake.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
11 I remember her telling him that.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
7 We enjoy being together.
6 He complains about being poor.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

4 There'll be just a few people.
10 We've been there at least twice.
9 It's going to take one week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
8 George told them about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
2 He should be back in an hour.
6 He goes there once a week.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
5 What did you say?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
8 When did you go there?
last week
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
4 How long will it take?
don't know

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

7 Stop fun of me!
6 I hate homework.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
5 way! Let us pass.
4 Who that to her?
9 These cars are in Japan.
2 I'm my best.
11 It me angry.
12 It doesn't sense.
13 I think it'll .
10 The storm a lot of damage.
3 I'll some tea.
1 You've a mistake.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • h They got divorced.
  • a She's an only child.
  • f He calmed down.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • d She's found it.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • g They've left already.
  • c He's eaten.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

1 I've promised give it her.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
2 I'll let them know in time.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
9 She called ask me help her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
5 I go jogging every day.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

3 I can't wait to see it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
1 We're looking forward to see you.
4 Wake me up before leave .
5 They love be together.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
2 They helped me make it.
8 I was force to leave.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

2 The city lies miles from New York.
7 The plane takes off at .
8 I've been there at least times.
4 He should be here between .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
5 I've known her since .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise

!

6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .

Powiedz po angielsku.

12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
5 Został zwolniony.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
2 Nie widzę ich.
11 Co byś chciał?
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
10 Poproszę piwo.
9 Starzeje się.
1 Nie ma czasu.