Exercises

Przetłumacz.

11 Stop making excuses!
5 Thank you for having me.
2 I can't afford it.
12 We ran out of petrol.
1 I feel sorry for him.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
6 Why don't you come over?
18 I'd love to meet her.
15 Where have you been?
9 I'll take a few days off.
14 The film is worth watching.
16 Do it yourself.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
13 What was I supposed to do?
3 We are fully booked.
17 Find attached ...
4 As far as I know ...
10 I quit my job.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

10 You do a great job last time.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
2 He has already apply for a job.
1 Where be you yesterday?
5 We haven't find it yet.
4 I have forget my password.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
3 How many times have you be there?
8 We go there by train last time.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • f and he fell in love with her.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.

!

8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

9 we, meet before present perfect
10 how, he do it? present simple
12 cars, make there past passive
5 I, never be there present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
15 English, speak here present passive
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
13 I, read it present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
6 you, must wait future simple
7 he, can help us future simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

8 I spent the day watching TV.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
11 I remember her telling him that.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
6 He complains about being poor.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
7 We enjoy being together.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

9 It's going to take one week.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
4 There'll be just a few people.
8 George told them about it.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
2 He should be back in an hour.
6 He goes there once a week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
10 We've been there at least twice.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

5 What did you say?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
8 When did you go there?
last week
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
4 How long will it take?
don't know

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

10 The storm a lot of damage.
5 way! Let us pass.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
13 I think it'll .
3 I'll some tea.
2 I'm my best.
6 I hate homework.
4 Who that to her?
1 You've a mistake.
7 Stop fun of me!
9 These cars are in Japan.
12 It doesn't sense.
11 It me angry.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • c He's eaten.
  • a She's an only child.
  • g They've left already.
  • f He calmed down.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • h They got divorced.
  • d She's found it.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
1 I've promised give it her.
9 She called ask me help her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
5 I go jogging every day.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

8 I was force to leave.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
2 They helped me make it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
5 They love be together.
9 She's afraid of fly .
4 Wake me up before leave .

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
8 I've been there at least times.
7 The plane takes off at .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
5 I've known her since .
4 He should be here between .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look

!

2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.

Powiedz po angielsku.

6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
2 Nie widzę ich.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
1 Nie ma czasu.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
9 Starzeje się.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
10 Poproszę piwo.
5 Został zwolniony.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
11 Co byś chciał?
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.