Exercises

Przetłumacz.

9 I'll take a few days off.
1 I feel sorry for him.
3 We are fully booked.
13 What was I supposed to do?
6 Why don't you come over?
18 I'd love to meet her.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
2 I can't afford it.
11 Stop making excuses!
5 Thank you for having me.
4 As far as I know ...
10 I quit my job.
12 We ran out of petrol.
17 Find attached ...
16 Do it yourself.
14 The film is worth watching.
15 Where have you been?

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • c To wystarczy.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

10 You do a great job last time.
4 I have forget my password.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
5 We haven't find it yet.
3 How many times have you be there?
1 Where be you yesterday?
2 He has already apply for a job.
8 We go there by train last time.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • a but my phone broke down.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?

!

8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

4 we, must stay there past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
15 English, speak here present passive
12 cars, make there past passive
6 you, must wait future simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
11 I, sleep at home past simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
13 I, read it present perfect
9 we, meet before present perfect
7 he, can help us future simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

10 Going there at night isn't safe.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
7 We enjoy being together.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
6 He complains about being poor.
11 I remember her telling him that.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

5 He is afraid of meeting her.
2 He should be back in an hour.
1 I've been here for two days.
9 It's going to take one week.
8 George told them about it.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
6 He goes there once a week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
4 There'll be just a few people.
10 We've been there at least twice.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
4 How long will it take?
don't know
8 When did you go there?
last week
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
5 What did you say?
nothing
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

10 The storm a lot of damage.
4 Who that to her?
1 You've a mistake.
2 I'm my best.
6 I hate homework.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
11 It me angry.
3 I'll some tea.
13 I think it'll .
9 These cars are in Japan.
5 way! Let us pass.
12 It doesn't sense.
7 Stop fun of me!

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • d She's found it.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • h They got divorced.
  • c He's eaten.
  • g They've left already.
  • f He calmed down.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
9 She called ask me help her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
5 I go jogging every day.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
1 I've promised give it her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
6 I'm not used getting up early.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

9 She's afraid of fly .
1 We're looking forward to see you.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
8 I was force to leave.
4 Wake me up before leave .
2 They helped me make it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
5 They love be together.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

3 I'm leaving for London on .
7 The plane takes off at .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
4 He should be here between .
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better

!

6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.

Powiedz po angielsku.

6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
9 Starzeje się.
1 Nie ma czasu.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
10 Poproszę piwo.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
2 Nie widzę ich.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
11 Co byś chciał?
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
5 Został zwolniony.