Exercises

Przetłumacz.

18 I'd love to meet her.
15 Where have you been?
5 Thank you for having me.
9 I'll take a few days off.
4 As far as I know ...
12 We ran out of petrol.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
2 I can't afford it.
13 What was I supposed to do?
1 I feel sorry for him.
17 Find attached ...
16 Do it yourself.
10 I quit my job.
11 Stop making excuses!
6 Why don't you come over?
14 The film is worth watching.
3 We are fully booked.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

2 He has already apply for a job.
10 You do a great job last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
1 Where be you yesterday?
3 How many times have you be there?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
4 I have forget my password.
8 We go there by train last time.
5 We haven't find it yet.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.

!

10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

13 I, read it present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
1 I, cannot come future simple
15 English, speak here present passive
6 you, must wait future simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
10 how, he do it? present simple
12 cars, make there past passive
11 I, sleep at home past simple
7 he, can help us future simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

6 He complains about being poor.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
11 I remember her telling him that.
7 We enjoy being together.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

6 He goes there once a week.
1 I've been here for two days.
8 George told them about it.
4 There'll be just a few people.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
10 We've been there at least twice.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
9 It's going to take one week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
2 He should be back in an hour.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
4 How long will it take?
don't know
8 When did you go there?
last week
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
5 What did you say?
nothing
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

12 It doesn't sense.
2 I'm my best.
6 I hate homework.
11 It me angry.
9 These cars are in Japan.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
5 way! Let us pass.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
13 I think it'll .
4 Who that to her?
7 Stop fun of me!
3 I'll some tea.
1 You've a mistake.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • c He's eaten.
  • g They've left already.
  • h They got divorced.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • f He calmed down.
  • d She's found it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • b They're tired of it.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
9 She called ask me help her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
1 I've promised give it her.
5 I go jogging every day.
2 I'll let them know in time.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

2 They helped me make it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
5 They love be together.
9 She's afraid of fly .
4 Wake me up before leave .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
8 I was force to leave.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

8 I've been there at least times.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
4 He should be here between .
5 I've known her since .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
7 The plane takes off at .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know

!

10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.

Powiedz po angielsku.

14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
1 Nie ma czasu.
10 Poproszę piwo.
5 Został zwolniony.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
9 Starzeje się.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
2 Nie widzę ich.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
11 Co byś chciał?