Exercises

Przetłumacz.

9 I'll take a few days off.
10 I quit my job.
11 Stop making excuses!
13 What was I supposed to do?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
14 The film is worth watching.
6 Why don't you come over?
4 As far as I know ...
15 Where have you been?
12 We ran out of petrol.
17 Find attached ...
3 We are fully booked.
2 I can't afford it.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
16 Do it yourself.
18 I'd love to meet her.
5 Thank you for having me.
1 I feel sorry for him.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • c To wystarczy.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

9 I haven't see him for weeks.
5 We haven't find it yet.
8 We go there by train last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
4 I have forget my password.
1 Where be you yesterday?
3 How many times have you be there?
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
10 You do a great job last time.
2 He has already apply for a job.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • f and he fell in love with her.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?

!

2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

6 you, must wait future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
7 he, can help us future simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
5 I, never be there present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
4 we, must stay there past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
10 how, he do it? present simple
13 I, read it present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

2 Getting there isn't easy.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
11 I remember her telling him that.
6 He complains about being poor.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
7 We enjoy being together.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

3 It would cost 200 dollars.
4 There'll be just a few people.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.
9 It's going to take one week.
2 He should be back in an hour.
6 He goes there once a week.
1 I've been here for two days.
8 George told them about it.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
4 How long will it take?
don't know
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
5 What did you say?
nothing
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
8 When did you go there?
last week

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

11 It me angry.
6 I hate homework.
12 It doesn't sense.
9 These cars are in Japan.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
10 The storm a lot of damage.
7 Stop fun of me!
1 You've a mistake.
4 Who that to her?
2 I'm my best.
3 I'll some tea.
5 way! Let us pass.
13 I think it'll .

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • h They got divorced.
  • c He's eaten.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • d She's found it.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • f He calmed down.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • g They've left already.
  • a She's an only child.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

9 She called ask me help her.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
1 I've promised give it her.
5 I go jogging every day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
2 I'll let them know in time.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

3 I can't wait to see it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
5 They love be together.
8 I was force to leave.
4 Wake me up before leave .
10 They didn't let me finish it.
2 They helped me make it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
9 She's afraid of fly .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

7 The plane takes off at .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
8 I've been there at least times.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
4 He should be here between .
5 I've known her since .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look

!

9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .

Powiedz po angielsku.

9 Starzeje się.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
11 Co byś chciał?
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
10 Poproszę piwo.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
2 Nie widzę ich.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
1 Nie ma czasu.
5 Został zwolniony.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.