Exercises

Przetłumacz.

10 I quit my job.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
1 I feel sorry for him.
16 Do it yourself.
17 Find attached ...
12 We ran out of petrol.
5 Thank you for having me.
14 The film is worth watching.
3 We are fully booked.
13 What was I supposed to do?
6 Why don't you come over?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
18 I'd love to meet her.
11 Stop making excuses!
15 Where have you been?
4 As far as I know ...
2 I can't afford it.
9 I'll take a few days off.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

2 He has already apply for a job.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
3 How many times have you be there?
4 I have forget my password.
1 Where be you yesterday?
8 We go there by train last time.
10 You do a great job last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
5 We haven't find it yet.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • h but he can't afford it.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?

!

7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

5 I, never be there present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
7 he, can help us future simple
15 English, speak here present passive
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
3 she, cannot walk past simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
6 you, must wait future simple
13 I, read it present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
12 cars, make there past passive
9 we, meet before present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

7 We enjoy being together.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
6 He complains about being poor.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
11 I remember her telling him that.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
9 It's going to take one week.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
2 He should be back in an hour.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
4 There'll be just a few people.
8 George told them about it.
6 He goes there once a week.
10 We've been there at least twice.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
5 What did you say?
nothing
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
4 How long will it take?
don't know
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
8 When did you go there?
last week

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

4 Who that to her?
3 I'll some tea.
9 These cars are in Japan.
1 You've a mistake.
7 Stop fun of me!
5 way! Let us pass.
12 It doesn't sense.
13 I think it'll .
2 I'm my best.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
11 It me angry.
6 I hate homework.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • a She's an only child.
  • f He calmed down.
  • g They've left already.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • d She's found it.
  • h They got divorced.
  • c He's eaten.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
1 I've promised give it her.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
5 I go jogging every day.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
2 I'll let them know in time.
9 She called ask me help her.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

10 They didn't let me finish it.
8 I was force to leave.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
2 They helped me make it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
5 They love be together.
4 Wake me up before leave .
3 I can't wait to see it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
4 He should be here between .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
7 The plane takes off at .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse

!

3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.

Powiedz po angielsku.

10 Poproszę piwo.
1 Nie ma czasu.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
11 Co byś chciał?
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
5 Został zwolniony.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
9 Starzeje się.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
2 Nie widzę ich.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?