Exercises

Przetłumacz.

2 I can't afford it.
5 Thank you for having me.
14 The film is worth watching.
18 I'd love to meet her.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
17 Find attached ...
16 Do it yourself.
13 What was I supposed to do?
12 We ran out of petrol.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
4 As far as I know ...
11 Stop making excuses!
1 I feel sorry for him.
9 I'll take a few days off.
3 We are fully booked.
6 Why don't you come over?
15 Where have you been?
10 I quit my job.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

9 I haven't see him for weeks.
3 How many times have you be there?
2 He has already apply for a job.
5 We haven't find it yet.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
4 I have forget my password.
10 You do a great job last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
8 We go there by train last time.
1 Where be you yesterday?

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • h but he can't afford it.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.

!

7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

14 she, go there, often present simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
13 I, read it present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
7 he, can help us future simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple
6 you, must wait future simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
12 cars, make there past passive

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

10 Going there at night isn't safe.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
7 We enjoy being together.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
6 He complains about being poor.
11 I remember her telling him that.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
1 I've been here for two days.
9 It's going to take one week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
4 There'll be just a few people.
8 George told them about it.
2 He should be back in an hour.
6 He goes there once a week.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
4 How long will it take?
don't know
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
5 What did you say?
nothing
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
8 When did you go there?
last week

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
7 Stop fun of me!
6 I hate homework.
5 way! Let us pass.
11 It me angry.
3 I'll some tea.
12 It doesn't sense.
2 I'm my best.
4 Who that to her?
10 The storm a lot of damage.
13 I think it'll .
1 You've a mistake.
9 These cars are in Japan.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • d She's found it.
  • h They got divorced.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • g They've left already.
  • a She's an only child.
  • f He calmed down.
  • c He's eaten.
  • e He's unemployed.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

2 I'll let them know in time.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
1 I've promised give it her.
5 I go jogging every day.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
9 She called ask me help her.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

3 I can't wait to see it.
5 They love be together.
4 Wake me up before leave .
9 She's afraid of fly .
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
2 They helped me make it.
8 I was force to leave.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
10 They didn't let me finish it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

7 The plane takes off at .
8 I've been there at least times.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
5 I've known her since .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
4 He should be here between .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like

!

7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.

Powiedz po angielsku.

2 Nie widzę ich.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
11 Co byś chciał?
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
5 Został zwolniony.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
1 Nie ma czasu.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
9 Starzeje się.
10 Poproszę piwo.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.