Exercises

Przetłumacz.

16 Do it yourself.
2 I can't afford it.
11 Stop making excuses!
12 We ran out of petrol.
3 We are fully booked.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
4 As far as I know ...
18 I'd love to meet her.
14 The film is worth watching.
15 Where have you been?
13 What was I supposed to do?
10 I quit my job.
9 I'll take a few days off.
17 Find attached ...
1 I feel sorry for him.
5 Thank you for having me.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
6 Why don't you come over?

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

10 You do a great job last time.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
5 We haven't find it yet.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
3 How many times have you be there?
4 I have forget my password.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
2 He has already apply for a job.
1 Where be you yesterday?
8 We go there by train last time.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • g but he didn't get my message.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.

!

1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

15 English, speak here present passive
1 I, cannot come future simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
7 he, can help us future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
13 I, read it present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
6 you, must wait future simple
12 cars, make there past passive
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
11 I, sleep at home past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
10 how, he do it? present simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

11 I remember her telling him that.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
6 He complains about being poor.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
7 We enjoy being together.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

5 He is afraid of meeting her.
9 It's going to take one week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
2 He should be back in an hour.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
8 George told them about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.
4 There'll be just a few people.
6 He goes there once a week.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

8 When did you go there?
last week
5 What did you say?
nothing
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
4 How long will it take?
don't know
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
9 What did they speak about?
Jane

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

9 These cars are in Japan.
11 It me angry.
2 I'm my best.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
5 way! Let us pass.
7 Stop fun of me!
1 You've a mistake.
6 I hate homework.
12 It doesn't sense.
4 Who that to her?
10 The storm a lot of damage.
13 I think it'll .
3 I'll some tea.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • c He's eaten.
  • d She's found it.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • g They've left already.
  • f He calmed down.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • h They got divorced.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
5 I go jogging every day.
9 She called ask me help her.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
1 I've promised give it her.
2 I'll let them know in time.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

7 We spent two hours wait for her.
8 I was force to leave.
2 They helped me make it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
1 We're looking forward to see you.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
5 They love be together.
4 Wake me up before leave .

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
4 He should be here between .
7 The plane takes off at .
2 The city lies miles from New York.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like

!

6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .

Powiedz po angielsku.

1 Nie ma czasu.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
11 Co byś chciał?
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
9 Starzeje się.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
10 Poproszę piwo.
5 Został zwolniony.
2 Nie widzę ich.