Exercises

Przetłumacz.

18 I'd love to meet her.
5 Thank you for having me.
9 I'll take a few days off.
1 I feel sorry for him.
3 We are fully booked.
11 Stop making excuses!
15 Where have you been?
6 Why don't you come over?
10 I quit my job.
2 I can't afford it.
13 What was I supposed to do?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
4 As far as I know ...
12 We ran out of petrol.
16 Do it yourself.
14 The film is worth watching.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
17 Find attached ...

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • d Spróbuj.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

7 I've hear that his car was steal .
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
5 We haven't find it yet.
2 He has already apply for a job.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
8 We go there by train last time.
4 I have forget my password.
10 You do a great job last time.
3 How many times have you be there?
1 Where be you yesterday?

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • c I'll have to get a job.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?

!

10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

4 we, must stay there past simple
12 cars, make there past passive
10 how, he do it? present simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
9 we, meet before present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect
13 I, read it present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
1 I, cannot come future simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
7 he, can help us future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple
6 you, must wait future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

11 I remember her telling him that.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
7 We enjoy being together.
6 He complains about being poor.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
10 We've been there at least twice.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
9 It's going to take one week.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
8 George told them about it.
4 There'll be just a few people.
2 He should be back in an hour.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
5 What did you say?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
4 How long will it take?
don't know
8 When did you go there?
last week
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

4 Who that to her?
5 way! Let us pass.
9 These cars are in Japan.
2 I'm my best.
7 Stop fun of me!
12 It doesn't sense.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
13 I think it'll .
6 I hate homework.
11 It me angry.
1 You've a mistake.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
3 I'll some tea.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • d She's found it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • f He calmed down.
  • h They got divorced.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • g They've left already.
  • c He's eaten.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

3 Ask him call me during the day.
9 She called ask me help her.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
5 I go jogging every day.
1 I've promised give it her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
6 I'm not used getting up early.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

10 They didn't let me finish it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
5 They love be together.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
3 I can't wait to see it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
8 I was force to leave.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
2 They helped me make it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

5 I've known her since .
8 I've been there at least times.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
7 The plane takes off at .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
4 He should be here between .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send

!

4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.

Powiedz po angielsku.

3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
9 Starzeje się.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
10 Poproszę piwo.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
5 Został zwolniony.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
1 Nie ma czasu.
11 Co byś chciał?
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
2 Nie widzę ich.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)