Exercises

Przetłumacz.

18 I'd love to meet her.
17 Find attached ...
13 What was I supposed to do?
10 I quit my job.
15 Where have you been?
5 Thank you for having me.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
3 We are fully booked.
1 I feel sorry for him.
14 The film is worth watching.
16 Do it yourself.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
11 Stop making excuses!
2 I can't afford it.
9 I'll take a few days off.
12 We ran out of petrol.
4 As far as I know ...
6 Why don't you come over?

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

3 They'll travel to New York by train.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • f Pomóż mi.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

8 We go there by train last time.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
4 I have forget my password.
10 You do a great job last time.
1 Where be you yesterday?
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
3 How many times have you be there?
5 We haven't find it yet.
2 He has already apply for a job.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • g but he didn't get my message.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.

!

8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

11 I, sleep at home past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
14 she, go there, often present simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
7 he, can help us future simple
15 English, speak here present passive
2 the house, be sold present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
6 you, must wait future simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
13 I, read it present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

1 I'm afraid of losing it.
6 He complains about being poor.
7 We enjoy being together.
11 I remember her telling him that.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
9 We couldn't help laughing.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

8 George told them about it.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
4 There'll be just a few people.
6 He goes there once a week.
1 I've been here for two days.
10 We've been there at least twice.
9 It's going to take one week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
2 He should be back in an hour.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

4 How long will it take?
don't know
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
8 When did you go there?
last week
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
5 What did you say?
nothing
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
7 Stop fun of me!
3 I'll some tea.
13 I think it'll .
5 way! Let us pass.
11 It me angry.
4 Who that to her?
2 I'm my best.
6 I hate homework.
12 It doesn't sense.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
9 These cars are in Japan.
1 You've a mistake.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • a She's an only child.
  • c He's eaten.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • g They've left already.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • h They got divorced.
  • d She's found it.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

5 I go jogging every day.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
2 I'll let them know in time.
9 She called ask me help her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
1 I've promised give it her.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

6 A lot of money was spend on it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
2 They helped me make it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
8 I was force to leave.
5 They love be together.
9 She's afraid of fly .

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
4 He should be here between .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
7 The plane takes off at .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place

!

1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.

Powiedz po angielsku.

2 Nie widzę ich.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
5 Został zwolniony.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
9 Starzeje się.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
1 Nie ma czasu.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
11 Co byś chciał?
10 Poproszę piwo.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.