Exercises

Przetłumacz.

12 We ran out of petrol.
1 I feel sorry for him.
18 I'd love to meet her.
9 I'll take a few days off.
16 Do it yourself.
10 I quit my job.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
6 Why don't you come over?
3 We are fully booked.
2 I can't afford it.
14 The film is worth watching.
5 Thank you for having me.
15 Where have you been?
8 Let's have a BBQ.
4 As far as I know ...
11 Stop making excuses!
17 Find attached ...
13 What was I supposed to do?

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

10 You do a great job last time.
4 I have forget my password.
8 We go there by train last time.
3 How many times have you be there?
1 Where be you yesterday?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
5 We haven't find it yet.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
2 He has already apply for a job.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • c I'll have to get a job.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .

!

8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

12 cars, make there past passive
3 she, cannot walk past simple
15 English, speak here present passive
2 the house, be sold present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
6 you, must wait future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
13 I, read it present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple
7 he, can help us future simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

3 I hate shopping for clothes.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
11 I remember her telling him that.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
6 He complains about being poor.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
7 We enjoy being together.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

3 It would cost 200 dollars.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
9 It's going to take one week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
4 There'll be just a few people.
6 He goes there once a week.
10 We've been there at least twice.
2 He should be back in an hour.
8 George told them about it.
1 I've been here for two days.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
8 When did you go there?
last week
5 What did you say?
nothing
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
4 How long will it take?
don't know
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

3 I'll some tea.
6 I hate homework.
7 Stop fun of me!
9 These cars are in Japan.
11 It me angry.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
12 It doesn't sense.
13 I think it'll .
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
4 Who that to her?
1 You've a mistake.
2 I'm my best.
5 way! Let us pass.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • h They got divorced.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • c He's eaten.
  • f He calmed down.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • d She's found it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • g They've left already.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
5 I go jogging every day.
2 I'll let them know in time.
1 I've promised give it her.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
9 She called ask me help her.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

1 We're looking forward to see you.
8 I was force to leave.
2 They helped me make it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
5 They love be together.
9 She's afraid of fly .

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

4 He should be here between .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
8 I've been there at least times.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
7 The plane takes off at .
5 I've known her since .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place

!

6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .

Powiedz po angielsku.

11 Co byś chciał?
10 Poproszę piwo.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
5 Został zwolniony.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
9 Starzeje się.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
1 Nie ma czasu.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
2 Nie widzę ich.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.