Exercises

Przetłumacz.

6 Why don't you come over?
1 I feel sorry for him.
12 We ran out of petrol.
5 Thank you for having me.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
16 Do it yourself.
17 Find attached ...
14 The film is worth watching.
4 As far as I know ...
15 Where have you been?
8 Let's have a BBQ.
3 We are fully booked.
18 I'd love to meet her.
11 Stop making excuses!
13 What was I supposed to do?
10 I quit my job.
9 I'll take a few days off.
2 I can't afford it.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

1 Where be you yesterday?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
4 I have forget my password.
2 He has already apply for a job.
3 How many times have you be there?
8 We go there by train last time.
5 We haven't find it yet.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
10 You do a great job last time.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • a but my phone broke down.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.

!

9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

13 I, read it present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
12 cars, make there past passive
3 she, cannot walk past simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
7 he, can help us future simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
6 you, must wait future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple
15 English, speak here present passive
1 I, cannot come future simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

10 Going there at night isn't safe.
11 I remember her telling him that.
7 We enjoy being together.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
6 He complains about being poor.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

3 It would cost 200 dollars.
1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
9 It's going to take one week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
10 We've been there at least twice.
2 He should be back in an hour.
4 There'll be just a few people.
8 George told them about it.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

8 When did you go there?
last week
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
4 How long will it take?
don't know
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
5 What did you say?
nothing
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

5 way! Let us pass.
7 Stop fun of me!
4 Who that to her?
2 I'm my best.
6 I hate homework.
11 It me angry.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
10 The storm a lot of damage.
12 It doesn't sense.
13 I think it'll .
1 You've a mistake.
9 These cars are in Japan.
3 I'll some tea.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • c He's eaten.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • g They've left already.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • h They got divorced.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • e He's unemployed.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
5 I go jogging every day.
1 I've promised give it her.
9 She called ask me help her.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
2 I'll let them know in time.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

7 We spent two hours wait for her.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
8 I was force to leave.
2 They helped me make it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
5 They love be together.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
9 She's afraid of fly .
10 They didn't let me finish it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

7 The plane takes off at .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
5 I've known her since .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
4 He should be here between .
8 I've been there at least times.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like

!

5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.

Powiedz po angielsku.

15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
1 Nie ma czasu.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
11 Co byś chciał?
10 Poproszę piwo.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
2 Nie widzę ich.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
9 Starzeje się.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
5 Został zwolniony.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.