Exercises

Przetłumacz.

10 I quit my job.
15 Where have you been?
13 What was I supposed to do?
11 Stop making excuses!
18 I'd love to meet her.
16 Do it yourself.
4 As far as I know ...
17 Find attached ...
3 We are fully booked.
14 The film is worth watching.
6 Why don't you come over?
12 We ran out of petrol.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
2 I can't afford it.
5 Thank you for having me.
1 I feel sorry for him.
9 I'll take a few days off.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

5 We haven't find it yet.
8 We go there by train last time.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
10 You do a great job last time.
1 Where be you yesterday?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
2 He has already apply for a job.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
4 I have forget my password.
3 How many times have you be there?

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • e and he'll get a rise.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.

!

3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

13 I, read it present perfect
10 how, he do it? present simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
12 cars, make there past passive
5 I, never be there present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
6 you, must wait future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
7 he, can help us future simple
15 English, speak here present passive
11 I, sleep at home past simple
14 she, go there, often present simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

8 I spent the day watching TV.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
11 I remember her telling him that.
7 We enjoy being together.
6 He complains about being poor.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

3 It would cost 200 dollars.
9 It's going to take one week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
8 George told them about it.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
2 He should be back in an hour.
10 We've been there at least twice.
4 There'll be just a few people.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

8 When did you go there?
last week
5 What did you say?
nothing
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
4 How long will it take?
don't know
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

2 I'm my best.
1 You've a mistake.
11 It me angry.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
4 Who that to her?
10 The storm a lot of damage.
6 I hate homework.
5 way! Let us pass.
13 I think it'll .
9 These cars are in Japan.
7 Stop fun of me!
3 I'll some tea.
12 It doesn't sense.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • g They've left already.
  • c He's eaten.
  • h They got divorced.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • f He calmed down.
  • d She's found it.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • a She's an only child.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

3 Ask him call me during the day.
2 I'll let them know in time.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
1 I've promised give it her.
5 I go jogging every day.
9 She called ask me help her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

4 Wake me up before leave .
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
8 I was force to leave.
3 I can't wait to see it.
2 They helped me make it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
5 They love be together.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
5 I've known her since .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
4 He should be here between .
7 The plane takes off at .
8 I've been there at least times.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink

!

9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .

Powiedz po angielsku.

6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
1 Nie ma czasu.
2 Nie widzę ich.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
10 Poproszę piwo.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
5 Został zwolniony.
9 Starzeje się.
11 Co byś chciał?
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.