Exercises

Przetłumacz.

8 Let's have a BBQ.
2 I can't afford it.
15 Where have you been?
12 We ran out of petrol.
4 As far as I know ...
6 Why don't you come over?
1 I feel sorry for him.
13 What was I supposed to do?
11 Stop making excuses!
3 We are fully booked.
18 I'd love to meet her.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
5 Thank you for having me.
17 Find attached ...
14 The film is worth watching.
10 I quit my job.
9 I'll take a few days off.
16 Do it yourself.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

3 How many times have you be there?
5 We haven't find it yet.
1 Where be you yesterday?
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
2 He has already apply for a job.
10 You do a great job last time.
4 I have forget my password.
8 We go there by train last time.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • e and he'll get a rise.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?

!

1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

13 I, read it present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
15 English, speak here present passive
5 I, never be there present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
6 you, must wait future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
14 she, go there, often present simple
7 he, can help us future simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

6 He complains about being poor.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
11 I remember her telling him that.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
7 We enjoy being together.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
2 Getting there isn't easy.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

4 There'll be just a few people.
9 It's going to take one week.
8 George told them about it.
6 He goes there once a week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
1 I've been here for two days.
10 We've been there at least twice.
2 He should be back in an hour.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
8 When did you go there?
last week
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
5 What did you say?
nothing
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
4 How long will it take?
don't know

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

1 You've a mistake.
12 It doesn't sense.
3 I'll some tea.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
6 I hate homework.
7 Stop fun of me!
13 I think it'll .
5 way! Let us pass.
11 It me angry.
4 Who that to her?
2 I'm my best.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
9 These cars are in Japan.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • h They got divorced.
  • g They've left already.
  • c He's eaten.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • a She's an only child.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

3 Ask him call me during the day.
1 I've promised give it her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
2 I'll let them know in time.
5 I go jogging every day.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
9 She called ask me help her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

4 Wake me up before leave .
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
3 I can't wait to see it.
8 I was force to leave.
5 They love be together.
2 They helped me make it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
9 She's afraid of fly .
10 They didn't let me finish it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
7 The plane takes off at .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
4 He should be here between .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know

!

3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.

Powiedz po angielsku.

6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
5 Został zwolniony.
2 Nie widzę ich.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
10 Poproszę piwo.
11 Co byś chciał?
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
1 Nie ma czasu.
9 Starzeje się.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.