Exercises

Przetłumacz.

2 I can't afford it.
6 Why don't you come over?
5 Thank you for having me.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
3 We are fully booked.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
13 What was I supposed to do?
17 Find attached ...
14 The film is worth watching.
9 I'll take a few days off.
4 As far as I know ...
1 I feel sorry for him.
15 Where have you been?
18 I'd love to meet her.
16 Do it yourself.
12 We ran out of petrol.
11 Stop making excuses!
10 I quit my job.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

8 We go there by train last time.
1 Where be you yesterday?
4 I have forget my password.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
10 You do a great job last time.
3 How many times have you be there?
5 We haven't find it yet.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
2 He has already apply for a job.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • c I'll have to get a job.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.

!

3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

4 we, must stay there past simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
15 English, speak here present passive
7 he, can help us future simple
12 cars, make there past passive
2 the house, be sold present perfect
6 you, must wait future simple
13 I, read it present perfect
9 we, meet before present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
5 I, never be there present perfect

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

8 I spent the day watching TV.
11 I remember her telling him that.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
7 We enjoy being together.
6 He complains about being poor.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

3 It would cost 200 dollars.
4 There'll be just a few people.
8 George told them about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
2 He should be back in an hour.
9 It's going to take one week.
6 He goes there once a week.
10 We've been there at least twice.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

4 How long will it take?
don't know
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
5 What did you say?
nothing
8 When did you go there?
last week
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

5 way! Let us pass.
1 You've a mistake.
11 It me angry.
13 I think it'll .
9 These cars are in Japan.
2 I'm my best.
4 Who that to her?
10 The storm a lot of damage.
3 I'll some tea.
12 It doesn't sense.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
6 I hate homework.
7 Stop fun of me!

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • h They got divorced.
  • f He calmed down.
  • c He's eaten.
  • a She's an only child.
  • g They've left already.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • d She's found it.
  • b They're tired of it.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
5 I go jogging every day.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
9 She called ask me help her.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
2 I'll let them know in time.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
1 I've promised give it her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

9 She's afraid of fly .
1 We're looking forward to see you.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
2 They helped me make it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
8 I was force to leave.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
5 They love be together.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

3 I'm leaving for London on .
8 I've been there at least times.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
5 I've known her since .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
4 He should be here between .
7 The plane takes off at .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like

!

5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.

Powiedz po angielsku.

1 Nie ma czasu.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
5 Został zwolniony.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
9 Starzeje się.
10 Poproszę piwo.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
2 Nie widzę ich.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
11 Co byś chciał?
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?