Exercises

Przetłumacz.

14 The film is worth watching.
11 Stop making excuses!
3 We are fully booked.
5 Thank you for having me.
18 I'd love to meet her.
9 I'll take a few days off.
2 I can't afford it.
15 Where have you been?
8 Let's have a BBQ.
13 What was I supposed to do?
6 Why don't you come over?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
4 As far as I know ...
10 I quit my job.
1 I feel sorry for him.
16 Do it yourself.
17 Find attached ...
12 We ran out of petrol.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

1 Where be you yesterday?
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
5 We haven't find it yet.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
8 We go there by train last time.
3 How many times have you be there?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
4 I have forget my password.
2 He has already apply for a job.
10 You do a great job last time.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.

!

7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

12 cars, make there past passive
3 she, cannot walk past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
6 you, must wait future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
15 English, speak here present passive
13 I, read it present perfect
9 we, meet before present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
7 he, can help us future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
4 we, must stay there past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
6 He complains about being poor.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
7 We enjoy being together.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
11 I remember her telling him that.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
8 I spent the day watching TV.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

4 There'll be just a few people.
6 He goes there once a week.
10 We've been there at least twice.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
1 I've been here for two days.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
2 He should be back in an hour.
8 George told them about it.
9 It's going to take one week.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

5 What did you say?
nothing
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
4 How long will it take?
don't know
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
8 When did you go there?
last week
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

3 I'll some tea.
11 It me angry.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
7 Stop fun of me!
9 These cars are in Japan.
5 way! Let us pass.
4 Who that to her?
10 The storm a lot of damage.
2 I'm my best.
13 I think it'll .
6 I hate homework.
12 It doesn't sense.
1 You've a mistake.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • h They got divorced.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • c He's eaten.
  • g They've left already.
  • d She's found it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • f He calmed down.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
2 I'll let them know in time.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
9 She called ask me help her.
5 I go jogging every day.
1 I've promised give it her.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

2 They helped me make it.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
9 She's afraid of fly .
5 They love be together.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
8 I was force to leave.
3 I can't wait to see it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

2 The city lies miles from New York.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
4 He should be here between .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
5 I've known her since .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
8 I've been there at least times.
7 The plane takes off at .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send

!

4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.

Powiedz po angielsku.

11 Co byś chciał?
1 Nie ma czasu.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
2 Nie widzę ich.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
9 Starzeje się.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
10 Poproszę piwo.
5 Został zwolniony.