Exercises

Przetłumacz.

1 I feel sorry for him.
11 Stop making excuses!
5 Thank you for having me.
15 Where have you been?
6 Why don't you come over?
16 Do it yourself.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
14 The film is worth watching.
4 As far as I know ...
7 I'm not a party-goer.
3 We are fully booked.
18 I'd love to meet her.
12 We ran out of petrol.
10 I quit my job.
17 Find attached ...
9 I'll take a few days off.
13 What was I supposed to do?
2 I can't afford it.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • d Spróbuj.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

8 We go there by train last time.
5 We haven't find it yet.
10 You do a great job last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
2 He has already apply for a job.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
3 How many times have you be there?
1 Where be you yesterday?
4 I have forget my password.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • c I'll have to get a job.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.

!

5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

7 he, can help us future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
3 she, cannot walk past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
13 I, read it present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
1 I, cannot come future simple
6 you, must wait future simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
12 cars, make there past passive
11 I, sleep at home past simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

3 I hate shopping for clothes.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
11 I remember her telling him that.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
7 We enjoy being together.
6 He complains about being poor.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

3 It would cost 200 dollars.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
2 He should be back in an hour.
10 We've been there at least twice.
1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
9 It's going to take one week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
8 George told them about it.
4 There'll be just a few people.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

4 How long will it take?
don't know
8 When did you go there?
last week
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
5 What did you say?
nothing
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
11 It me angry.
4 Who that to her?
2 I'm my best.
7 Stop fun of me!
1 You've a mistake.
9 These cars are in Japan.
12 It doesn't sense.
6 I hate homework.
3 I'll some tea.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
5 way! Let us pass.
13 I think it'll .

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • g They've left already.
  • a She's an only child.
  • d She's found it.
  • h They got divorced.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • c He's eaten.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • i She's very lazy.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

5 I go jogging every day.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
9 She called ask me help her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
1 I've promised give it her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

3 I can't wait to see it.
2 They helped me make it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
8 I was force to leave.
5 They love be together.
4 Wake me up before leave .

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
4 He should be here between .
7 The plane takes off at .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse

!

7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .

Powiedz po angielsku.

8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
5 Został zwolniony.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
9 Starzeje się.
11 Co byś chciał?
2 Nie widzę ich.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
1 Nie ma czasu.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
10 Poproszę piwo.