Exercises

Przetłumacz.

6 Why don't you come over?
12 We ran out of petrol.
18 I'd love to meet her.
1 I feel sorry for him.
3 We are fully booked.
2 I can't afford it.
16 Do it yourself.
5 Thank you for having me.
13 What was I supposed to do?
17 Find attached ...
15 Where have you been?
4 As far as I know ...
11 Stop making excuses!
14 The film is worth watching.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
10 I quit my job.
9 I'll take a few days off.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • f Pomóż mi.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
10 You do a great job last time.
3 How many times have you be there?
2 He has already apply for a job.
4 I have forget my password.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
8 We go there by train last time.
5 We haven't find it yet.
1 Where be you yesterday?
7 I've hear that his car was steal .

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.

!

2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

4 we, must stay there past simple
12 cars, make there past passive
6 you, must wait future simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
1 I, cannot come future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
11 I, sleep at home past simple
13 I, read it present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
7 he, can help us future simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

11 I remember her telling him that.
7 We enjoy being together.
6 He complains about being poor.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

9 It's going to take one week.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
8 George told them about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
4 There'll be just a few people.
2 He should be back in an hour.
6 He goes there once a week.
10 We've been there at least twice.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
5 What did you say?
nothing
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
4 How long will it take?
don't know
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
8 When did you go there?
last week

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

9 These cars are in Japan.
6 I hate homework.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
3 I'll some tea.
7 Stop fun of me!
4 Who that to her?
1 You've a mistake.
2 I'm my best.
11 It me angry.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
13 I think it'll .
12 It doesn't sense.
5 way! Let us pass.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • g They've left already.
  • h They got divorced.
  • a She's an only child.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • c He's eaten.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
1 I've promised give it her.
9 She called ask me help her.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
2 I'll let them know in time.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
5 I go jogging every day.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

2 They helped me make it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
8 I was force to leave.
9 She's afraid of fly .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
5 They love be together.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
3 I can't wait to see it.
10 They didn't let me finish it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

4 He should be here between .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
7 The plane takes off at .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know

!

3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.

Powiedz po angielsku.

9 Starzeje się.
1 Nie ma czasu.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
11 Co byś chciał?
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
5 Został zwolniony.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
2 Nie widzę ich.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
10 Poproszę piwo.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.