Exercises

Przetłumacz.

5 Thank you for having me.
17 Find attached ...
13 What was I supposed to do?
8 Let's have a BBQ.
6 Why don't you come over?
12 We ran out of petrol.
11 Stop making excuses!
3 We are fully booked.
10 I quit my job.
1 I feel sorry for him.
15 Where have you been?
4 As far as I know ...
18 I'd love to meet her.
2 I can't afford it.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
16 Do it yourself.
14 The film is worth watching.
9 I'll take a few days off.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

1 Where be you yesterday?
10 You do a great job last time.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
3 How many times have you be there?
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
8 We go there by train last time.
4 I have forget my password.
2 He has already apply for a job.
5 We haven't find it yet.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • e and he'll get a rise.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?

!

2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

3 she, cannot walk past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
6 you, must wait future simple
15 English, speak here present passive
14 she, go there, often present simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
5 I, never be there present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
11 I, sleep at home past simple
13 I, read it present perfect
7 he, can help us future simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

2 Getting there isn't easy.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
6 He complains about being poor.
7 We enjoy being together.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
11 I remember her telling him that.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

8 George told them about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
10 We've been there at least twice.
2 He should be back in an hour.
9 It's going to take one week.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
6 He goes there once a week.
4 There'll be just a few people.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

8 When did you go there?
last week
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
5 What did you say?
nothing
4 How long will it take?
don't know
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

7 Stop fun of me!
11 It me angry.
3 I'll some tea.
6 I hate homework.
1 You've a mistake.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
5 way! Let us pass.
13 I think it'll .
9 These cars are in Japan.
4 Who that to her?
12 It doesn't sense.
2 I'm my best.
10 The storm a lot of damage.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • g They've left already.
  • c He's eaten.
  • a She's an only child.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • h They got divorced.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
1 I've promised give it her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
9 She called ask me help her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
5 I go jogging every day.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

6 A lot of money was spend on it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
8 I was force to leave.
5 They love be together.
9 She's afraid of fly .
2 They helped me make it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
1 We're looking forward to see you.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

3 I'm leaving for London on .
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
4 He should be here between .
7 The plane takes off at .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like

!

1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.

Powiedz po angielsku.

15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
5 Został zwolniony.
10 Poproszę piwo.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
1 Nie ma czasu.
2 Nie widzę ich.
9 Starzeje się.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
11 Co byś chciał?
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)