Exercises

Przetłumacz.

8 Let's have a BBQ.
3 We are fully booked.
13 What was I supposed to do?
16 Do it yourself.
10 I quit my job.
2 I can't afford it.
5 Thank you for having me.
17 Find attached ...
9 I'll take a few days off.
14 The film is worth watching.
12 We ran out of petrol.
1 I feel sorry for him.
18 I'd love to meet her.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
6 Why don't you come over?
4 As far as I know ...
11 Stop making excuses!
15 Where have you been?

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • f Pomóż mi.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

10 You do a great job last time.
2 He has already apply for a job.
3 How many times have you be there?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
4 I have forget my password.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
8 We go there by train last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
1 Where be you yesterday?
5 We haven't find it yet.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • h but he can't afford it.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.

!

9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

9 we, meet before present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
6 you, must wait future simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
15 English, speak here present passive
7 he, can help us future simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
13 I, read it present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

6 He complains about being poor.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
7 We enjoy being together.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
11 I remember her telling him that.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

4 There'll be just a few people.
2 He should be back in an hour.
6 He goes there once a week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
9 It's going to take one week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
10 We've been there at least twice.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
8 George told them about it.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

9 What did they speak about?
Jane
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
8 When did you go there?
last week
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
4 How long will it take?
don't know
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
5 What did you say?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

6 I hate homework.
9 These cars are in Japan.
7 Stop fun of me!
13 I think it'll .
3 I'll some tea.
11 It me angry.
1 You've a mistake.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
2 I'm my best.
4 Who that to her?
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
12 It doesn't sense.
5 way! Let us pass.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • f He calmed down.
  • h They got divorced.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • g They've left already.
  • d She's found it.
  • c He's eaten.
  • i She's very lazy.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

9 She called ask me help her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
1 I've promised give it her.
5 I go jogging every day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

2 They helped me make it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
3 I can't wait to see it.
5 They love be together.
4 Wake me up before leave .
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
8 I was force to leave.
1 We're looking forward to see you.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

4 He should be here between .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
7 The plane takes off at .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse

!

4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .

Powiedz po angielsku.

8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
1 Nie ma czasu.
5 Został zwolniony.
9 Starzeje się.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
10 Poproszę piwo.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
2 Nie widzę ich.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
11 Co byś chciał?
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.