Exercises

Przetłumacz.

15 Where have you been?
5 Thank you for having me.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
9 I'll take a few days off.
14 The film is worth watching.
16 Do it yourself.
13 What was I supposed to do?
3 We are fully booked.
17 Find attached ...
6 Why don't you come over?
11 Stop making excuses!
2 I can't afford it.
1 I feel sorry for him.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
4 As far as I know ...
10 I quit my job.
12 We ran out of petrol.
18 I'd love to meet her.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

2 He has already apply for a job.
8 We go there by train last time.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
10 You do a great job last time.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
1 Where be you yesterday?
3 How many times have you be there?
5 We haven't find it yet.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
4 I have forget my password.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • a but my phone broke down.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.

!

10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

4 we, must stay there past simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
15 English, speak here present passive
11 I, sleep at home past simple
12 cars, make there past passive
14 she, go there, often present simple
6 you, must wait future simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
7 he, can help us future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
13 I, read it present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

5 It hasn't stopped raining.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
11 I remember her telling him that.
7 We enjoy being together.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
6 He complains about being poor.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

6 He goes there once a week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
9 It's going to take one week.
2 He should be back in an hour.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.
4 There'll be just a few people.
8 George told them about it.
1 I've been here for two days.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
8 When did you go there?
last week
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
5 What did you say?
nothing
4 How long will it take?
don't know

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

2 I'm my best.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
5 way! Let us pass.
6 I hate homework.
12 It doesn't sense.
11 It me angry.
4 Who that to her?
9 These cars are in Japan.
1 You've a mistake.
7 Stop fun of me!
13 I think it'll .
3 I'll some tea.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • g They've left already.
  • h They got divorced.
  • a She's an only child.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • c He's eaten.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

9 She called ask me help her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
2 I'll let them know in time.
1 I've promised give it her.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
5 I go jogging every day.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
3 Ask him call me during the day.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

5 They love be together.
4 Wake me up before leave .
3 I can't wait to see it.
2 They helped me make it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
8 I was force to leave.
9 She's afraid of fly .

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

3 I'm leaving for London on .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
8 I've been there at least times.
7 The plane takes off at .
4 He should be here between .
5 I've known her since .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
2 The city lies miles from New York.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink

!

7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.

Powiedz po angielsku.

3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
9 Starzeje się.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
5 Został zwolniony.
2 Nie widzę ich.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
11 Co byś chciał?
1 Nie ma czasu.
10 Poproszę piwo.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.