Exercises

Przetłumacz.

14 The film is worth watching.
6 Why don't you come over?
11 Stop making excuses!
18 I'd love to meet her.
10 I quit my job.
16 Do it yourself.
9 I'll take a few days off.
3 We are fully booked.
15 Where have you been?
13 What was I supposed to do?
12 We ran out of petrol.
2 I can't afford it.
4 As far as I know ...
8 Let's have a BBQ.
17 Find attached ...
5 Thank you for having me.
1 I feel sorry for him.
7 I'm not a party-goer.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

5 We haven't find it yet.
2 He has already apply for a job.
8 We go there by train last time.
10 You do a great job last time.
3 How many times have you be there?
1 Where be you yesterday?
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
4 I have forget my password.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • c I'll have to get a job.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.

!

8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

15 English, speak here present passive
5 I, never be there present perfect
7 he, can help us future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
4 we, must stay there past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
6 you, must wait future simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
13 I, read it present perfect

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

9 We couldn't help laughing.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
11 I remember her telling him that.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
6 He complains about being poor.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
7 We enjoy being together.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

8 George told them about it.
6 He goes there once a week.
4 There'll be just a few people.
10 We've been there at least twice.
1 I've been here for two days.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
2 He should be back in an hour.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
9 It's going to take one week.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
8 When did you go there?
last week
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
5 What did you say?
nothing
4 How long will it take?
don't know
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

5 way! Let us pass.
1 You've a mistake.
12 It doesn't sense.
2 I'm my best.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
7 Stop fun of me!
3 I'll some tea.
6 I hate homework.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
4 Who that to her?
9 These cars are in Japan.
13 I think it'll .
11 It me angry.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • a She's an only child.
  • g They've left already.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • h They got divorced.
  • c He's eaten.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

6 I'm not used getting up early.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
1 I've promised give it her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
5 I go jogging every day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
9 She called ask me help her.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
2 I'll let them know in time.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

8 I was force to leave.
3 I can't wait to see it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
1 We're looking forward to see you.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
2 They helped me make it.
5 They love be together.
4 Wake me up before leave .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
7 The plane takes off at .
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
4 He should be here between .
3 I'm leaving for London on .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send

!

1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.

Powiedz po angielsku.

11 Co byś chciał?
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
10 Poproszę piwo.
5 Został zwolniony.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
1 Nie ma czasu.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
9 Starzeje się.
2 Nie widzę ich.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.