Exercises

Przetłumacz.

2 I can't afford it.
16 Do it yourself.
12 We ran out of petrol.
3 We are fully booked.
1 I feel sorry for him.
6 Why don't you come over?
5 Thank you for having me.
14 The film is worth watching.
13 What was I supposed to do?
4 As far as I know ...
15 Where have you been?
17 Find attached ...
7 I'm not a party-goer.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
10 I quit my job.
18 I'd love to meet her.
11 Stop making excuses!
9 I'll take a few days off.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • c To wystarczy.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
4 I have forget my password.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
1 Where be you yesterday?
8 We go there by train last time.
3 How many times have you be there?
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
5 We haven't find it yet.
10 You do a great job last time.
2 He has already apply for a job.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • a but my phone broke down.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .

!

1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

7 he, can help us future simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
13 I, read it present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
11 I, sleep at home past simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
14 she, go there, often present simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
6 you, must wait future simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
12 cars, make there past passive
1 I, cannot come future simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

1 I'm afraid of losing it.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
11 I remember her telling him that.
6 He complains about being poor.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
7 We enjoy being together.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

4 There'll be just a few people.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
2 He should be back in an hour.
8 George told them about it.
9 It's going to take one week.
1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
10 We've been there at least twice.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
4 How long will it take?
don't know
8 When did you go there?
last week
5 What did you say?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

5 way! Let us pass.
11 It me angry.
9 These cars are in Japan.
4 Who that to her?
12 It doesn't sense.
2 I'm my best.
1 You've a mistake.
7 Stop fun of me!
3 I'll some tea.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
6 I hate homework.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
13 I think it'll .

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • a She's an only child.
  • c He's eaten.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • h They got divorced.
  • g They've left already.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

1 I've promised give it her.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
2 I'll let them know in time.
9 She called ask me help her.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
5 I go jogging every day.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
6 I'm not used getting up early.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

3 I can't wait to see it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
5 They love be together.
9 She's afraid of fly .
2 They helped me make it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
4 Wake me up before leave .
8 I was force to leave.
10 They didn't let me finish it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
8 I've been there at least times.
4 He should be here between .
7 The plane takes off at .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
5 I've known her since .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink

!

8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.

Powiedz po angielsku.

13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
2 Nie widzę ich.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
1 Nie ma czasu.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
10 Poproszę piwo.
5 Został zwolniony.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
11 Co byś chciał?
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
9 Starzeje się.