Exercises

Przetłumacz.

12 We ran out of petrol.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
15 Where have you been?
4 As far as I know ...
10 I quit my job.
11 Stop making excuses!
7 I'm not a party-goer.
13 What was I supposed to do?
16 Do it yourself.
17 Find attached ...
6 Why don't you come over?
5 Thank you for having me.
1 I feel sorry for him.
18 I'd love to meet her.
2 I can't afford it.
9 I'll take a few days off.
14 The film is worth watching.
3 We are fully booked.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

4 I have forget my password.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
10 You do a great job last time.
8 We go there by train last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
2 He has already apply for a job.
5 We haven't find it yet.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
1 Where be you yesterday?
3 How many times have you be there?

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • h but he can't afford it.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.

!

10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

14 she, go there, often present simple
6 you, must wait future simple
7 he, can help us future simple
15 English, speak here present passive
4 we, must stay there past simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
9 we, meet before present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple
13 I, read it present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
12 cars, make there past passive
10 how, he do it? present simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

7 We enjoy being together.
11 I remember her telling him that.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
6 He complains about being poor.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

2 He should be back in an hour.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
4 There'll be just a few people.
10 We've been there at least twice.
8 George told them about it.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
9 It's going to take one week.
6 He goes there once a week.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

4 How long will it take?
don't know
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
5 What did you say?
nothing
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
8 When did you go there?
last week
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

6 I hate homework.
5 way! Let us pass.
7 Stop fun of me!
10 The storm a lot of damage.
1 You've a mistake.
13 I think it'll .
9 These cars are in Japan.
2 I'm my best.
4 Who that to her?
12 It doesn't sense.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
3 I'll some tea.
11 It me angry.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • d She's found it.
  • c He's eaten.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • a She's an only child.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • h They got divorced.
  • g They've left already.
  • e He's unemployed.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
2 I'll let them know in time.
9 She called ask me help her.
5 I go jogging every day.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
1 I've promised give it her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

6 A lot of money was spend on it.
5 They love be together.
3 I can't wait to see it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
4 Wake me up before leave .
2 They helped me make it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
8 I was force to leave.
9 She's afraid of fly .
10 They didn't let me finish it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

3 I'm leaving for London on .
5 I've known her since .
7 The plane takes off at .
8 I've been there at least times.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
4 He should be here between .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know

!

9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .

Powiedz po angielsku.

3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
1 Nie ma czasu.
5 Został zwolniony.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
2 Nie widzę ich.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
11 Co byś chciał?
9 Starzeje się.
10 Poproszę piwo.