Exercises

Przetłumacz.

2 I can't afford it.
18 I'd love to meet her.
3 We are fully booked.
9 I'll take a few days off.
11 Stop making excuses!
6 Why don't you come over?
12 We ran out of petrol.
10 I quit my job.
4 As far as I know ...
14 The film is worth watching.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
16 Do it yourself.
1 I feel sorry for him.
17 Find attached ...
15 Where have you been?
13 What was I supposed to do?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
5 Thank you for having me.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • d Spróbuj.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

7 I've hear that his car was steal .
3 How many times have you be there?
5 We haven't find it yet.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
8 We go there by train last time.
2 He has already apply for a job.
1 Where be you yesterday?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
10 You do a great job last time.
4 I have forget my password.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • b as soon as I find out.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.

!

7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

10 how, he do it? present simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
12 cars, make there past passive
4 we, must stay there past simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
13 I, read it present perfect
9 we, meet before present perfect
7 he, can help us future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
6 you, must wait future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
5 I, never be there present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

8 I spent the day watching TV.
6 He complains about being poor.
7 We enjoy being together.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
11 I remember her telling him that.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
8 George told them about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.
9 It's going to take one week.
4 There'll be just a few people.
2 He should be back in an hour.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

8 When did you go there?
last week
5 What did you say?
nothing
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
4 How long will it take?
don't know

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

3 I'll some tea.
2 I'm my best.
13 I think it'll .
4 Who that to her?
5 way! Let us pass.
1 You've a mistake.
7 Stop fun of me!
11 It me angry.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
12 It doesn't sense.
9 These cars are in Japan.
6 I hate homework.
10 The storm a lot of damage.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • g They've left already.
  • d She's found it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • c He's eaten.
  • h They got divorced.
  • e He's unemployed.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

5 I go jogging every day.
1 I've promised give it her.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
2 I'll let them know in time.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
9 She called ask me help her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

7 We spent two hours wait for her.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
2 They helped me make it.
5 They love be together.
3 I can't wait to see it.
8 I was force to leave.
9 She's afraid of fly .
4 Wake me up before leave .

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
8 I've been there at least times.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
7 The plane takes off at .
5 I've known her since .
4 He should be here between .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink

!

5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.

Powiedz po angielsku.

16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
5 Został zwolniony.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
9 Starzeje się.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
1 Nie ma czasu.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
11 Co byś chciał?
2 Nie widzę ich.
10 Poproszę piwo.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)