Exercises

Przetłumacz.

12 We ran out of petrol.
10 I quit my job.
1 I feel sorry for him.
5 Thank you for having me.
2 I can't afford it.
11 Stop making excuses!
8 Let's have a BBQ.
13 What was I supposed to do?
9 I'll take a few days off.
16 Do it yourself.
3 We are fully booked.
18 I'd love to meet her.
15 Where have you been?
14 The film is worth watching.
6 Why don't you come over?
4 As far as I know ...
7 I'm not a party-goer.
17 Find attached ...

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • c To wystarczy.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

4 I have forget my password.
2 He has already apply for a job.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
1 Where be you yesterday?
8 We go there by train last time.
5 We haven't find it yet.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
10 You do a great job last time.
3 How many times have you be there?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • c I'll have to get a job.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .

!

4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
10 how, he do it? present simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
12 cars, make there past passive
7 he, can help us future simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
9 we, meet before present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
6 you, must wait future simple
13 I, read it present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
1 I, cannot come future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

2 Getting there isn't easy.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
6 He complains about being poor.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
7 We enjoy being together.
11 I remember her telling him that.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

4 There'll be just a few people.
9 It's going to take one week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
6 He goes there once a week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
1 I've been here for two days.
2 He should be back in an hour.
10 We've been there at least twice.
8 George told them about it.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

5 What did you say?
nothing
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
8 When did you go there?
last week
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
4 How long will it take?
don't know
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

5 way! Let us pass.
1 You've a mistake.
4 Who that to her?
13 I think it'll .
2 I'm my best.
11 It me angry.
7 Stop fun of me!
9 These cars are in Japan.
3 I'll some tea.
6 I hate homework.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
12 It doesn't sense.
10 The storm a lot of damage.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • g They've left already.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • h They got divorced.
  • c He's eaten.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • f He calmed down.
  • d She's found it.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
5 I go jogging every day.
9 She called ask me help her.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
1 I've promised give it her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
2 I'll let them know in time.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

9 She's afraid of fly .
1 We're looking forward to see you.
4 Wake me up before leave .
5 They love be together.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
2 They helped me make it.
8 I was force to leave.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

2 The city lies miles from New York.
8 I've been there at least times.
4 He should be here between .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
7 The plane takes off at .
5 I've known her since .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink

!

3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .

Powiedz po angielsku.

12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
10 Poproszę piwo.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
2 Nie widzę ich.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
5 Został zwolniony.
9 Starzeje się.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
11 Co byś chciał?
1 Nie ma czasu.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.