Exercises

Przetłumacz.

7 I'm not a party-goer.
17 Find attached ...
1 I feel sorry for him.
6 Why don't you come over?
5 Thank you for having me.
13 What was I supposed to do?
12 We ran out of petrol.
14 The film is worth watching.
18 I'd love to meet her.
9 I'll take a few days off.
2 I can't afford it.
3 We are fully booked.
15 Where have you been?
16 Do it yourself.
10 I quit my job.
4 As far as I know ...
8 Let's have a BBQ.
11 Stop making excuses!

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

8 We go there by train last time.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
10 You do a great job last time.
3 How many times have you be there?
5 We haven't find it yet.
2 He has already apply for a job.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
1 Where be you yesterday?
4 I have forget my password.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • f and he fell in love with her.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.

!

1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

2 the house, be sold present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
6 you, must wait future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
7 he, can help us future simple
13 I, read it present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

7 We enjoy being together.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
11 I remember her telling him that.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
6 He complains about being poor.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
8 I spent the day watching TV.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

3 It would cost 200 dollars.
4 There'll be just a few people.
6 He goes there once a week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
2 He should be back in an hour.
1 I've been here for two days.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.
8 George told them about it.
9 It's going to take one week.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
8 When did you go there?
last week
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
5 What did you say?
nothing
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
4 How long will it take?
don't know

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

3 I'll some tea.
1 You've a mistake.
13 I think it'll .
12 It doesn't sense.
11 It me angry.
2 I'm my best.
6 I hate homework.
4 Who that to her?
5 way! Let us pass.
7 Stop fun of me!
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
9 These cars are in Japan.
10 The storm a lot of damage.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • d She's found it.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • g They've left already.
  • h They got divorced.
  • a She's an only child.
  • c He's eaten.
  • f He calmed down.
  • i She's very lazy.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

9 She called ask me help her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
1 I've promised give it her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
5 I go jogging every day.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

2 They helped me make it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
5 They love be together.
4 Wake me up before leave .
1 We're looking forward to see you.
9 She's afraid of fly .
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
8 I was force to leave.
3 I can't wait to see it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

2 The city lies miles from New York.
7 The plane takes off at .
4 He should be here between .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
3 I'm leaving for London on .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know

!

4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.

Powiedz po angielsku.

9 Starzeje się.
10 Poproszę piwo.
11 Co byś chciał?
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
2 Nie widzę ich.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
1 Nie ma czasu.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
5 Został zwolniony.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.