Exercises

Przetłumacz.

10 I quit my job.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
3 We are fully booked.
15 Where have you been?
16 Do it yourself.
13 What was I supposed to do?
6 Why don't you come over?
1 I feel sorry for him.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
5 Thank you for having me.
18 I'd love to meet her.
11 Stop making excuses!
17 Find attached ...
14 The film is worth watching.
2 I can't afford it.
12 We ran out of petrol.
9 I'll take a few days off.
4 As far as I know ...

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

3 They'll travel to New York by train.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

10 You do a great job last time.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
1 Where be you yesterday?
2 He has already apply for a job.
3 How many times have you be there?
8 We go there by train last time.
4 I have forget my password.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
5 We haven't find it yet.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • g but he didn't get my message.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?

!

8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

11 I, sleep at home past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
6 you, must wait future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
13 I, read it present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
7 he, can help us future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
14 she, go there, often present simple
15 English, speak here present passive
9 we, meet before present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
4 we, must stay there past simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

8 I spent the day watching TV.
11 I remember her telling him that.
6 He complains about being poor.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
7 We enjoy being together.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

4 There'll be just a few people.
6 He goes there once a week.
9 It's going to take one week.
2 He should be back in an hour.
1 I've been here for two days.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.
8 George told them about it.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
8 When did you go there?
last week
5 What did you say?
nothing
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
4 How long will it take?
don't know
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
12 It doesn't sense.
5 way! Let us pass.
6 I hate homework.
4 Who that to her?
11 It me angry.
13 I think it'll .
3 I'll some tea.
2 I'm my best.
7 Stop fun of me!
9 These cars are in Japan.
1 You've a mistake.
10 The storm a lot of damage.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • g They've left already.
  • d She's found it.
  • h They got divorced.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • f He calmed down.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • a She's an only child.
  • c He's eaten.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
9 She called ask me help her.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
2 I'll let them know in time.
5 I go jogging every day.
1 I've promised give it her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

5 They love be together.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
3 I can't wait to see it.
8 I was force to leave.
2 They helped me make it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
9 She's afraid of fly .

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
7 The plane takes off at .
5 I've known her since .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
4 He should be here between .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
8 I've been there at least times.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink

!

7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.

Powiedz po angielsku.

10 Poproszę piwo.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
9 Starzeje się.
5 Został zwolniony.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
1 Nie ma czasu.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
11 Co byś chciał?
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
2 Nie widzę ich.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.