Exercises

Przetłumacz.

4 As far as I know ...
5 Thank you for having me.
15 Where have you been?
13 What was I supposed to do?
2 I can't afford it.
11 Stop making excuses!
14 The film is worth watching.
10 I quit my job.
17 Find attached ...
16 Do it yourself.
18 I'd love to meet her.
3 We are fully booked.
6 Why don't you come over?
12 We ran out of petrol.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
1 I feel sorry for him.
9 I'll take a few days off.
7 I'm not a party-goer.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

3 How many times have you be there?
2 He has already apply for a job.
1 Where be you yesterday?
8 We go there by train last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
5 We haven't find it yet.
10 You do a great job last time.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
4 I have forget my password.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • a but my phone broke down.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .

!

3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

2 the house, be sold present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
6 you, must wait future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
12 cars, make there past passive
3 she, cannot walk past simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
7 he, can help us future simple
15 English, speak here present passive
13 I, read it present perfect
10 how, he do it? present simple
5 I, never be there present perfect

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

2 Getting there isn't easy.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
6 He complains about being poor.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
7 We enjoy being together.
11 I remember her telling him that.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
4 There'll be just a few people.
10 We've been there at least twice.
1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
2 He should be back in an hour.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
9 It's going to take one week.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
8 George told them about it.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

8 When did you go there?
last week
4 How long will it take?
don't know
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
5 What did you say?
nothing
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

12 It doesn't sense.
13 I think it'll .
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
6 I hate homework.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
3 I'll some tea.
11 It me angry.
5 way! Let us pass.
4 Who that to her?
1 You've a mistake.
2 I'm my best.
9 These cars are in Japan.
7 Stop fun of me!

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • a She's an only child.
  • f He calmed down.
  • d She's found it.
  • c He's eaten.
  • h They got divorced.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • g They've left already.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
1 I've promised give it her.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
5 I go jogging every day.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
2 I'll let them know in time.
9 She called ask me help her.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

10 They didn't let me finish it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
5 They love be together.
3 I can't wait to see it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
2 They helped me make it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
8 I was force to leave.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

3 I'm leaving for London on .
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
4 He should be here between .
7 The plane takes off at .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound

!

4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.

Powiedz po angielsku.

11 Co byś chciał?
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
2 Nie widzę ich.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
1 Nie ma czasu.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
10 Poproszę piwo.
5 Został zwolniony.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
9 Starzeje się.