Exercises

Przetłumacz.

17 Find attached ...
4 As far as I know ...
9 I'll take a few days off.
12 We ran out of petrol.
16 Do it yourself.
2 I can't afford it.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
6 Why don't you come over?
14 The film is worth watching.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
3 We are fully booked.
1 I feel sorry for him.
18 I'd love to meet her.
15 Where have you been?
5 Thank you for having me.
11 Stop making excuses!
13 What was I supposed to do?
10 I quit my job.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

3 How many times have you be there?
5 We haven't find it yet.
4 I have forget my password.
8 We go there by train last time.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
2 He has already apply for a job.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
10 You do a great job last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
1 Where be you yesterday?

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • h but he can't afford it.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.

!

6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

3 she, cannot walk past simple
12 cars, make there past passive
13 I, read it present perfect
6 you, must wait future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
9 we, meet before present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
15 English, speak here present passive
7 he, can help us future simple
10 how, he do it? present simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

6 He complains about being poor.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
7 We enjoy being together.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
11 I remember her telling him that.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

10 We've been there at least twice.
8 George told them about it.
9 It's going to take one week.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
6 He goes there once a week.
2 He should be back in an hour.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
1 I've been here for two days.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
4 There'll be just a few people.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
8 When did you go there?
last week
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
5 What did you say?
nothing
4 How long will it take?
don't know

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

5 way! Let us pass.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
11 It me angry.
3 I'll some tea.
12 It doesn't sense.
9 These cars are in Japan.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
1 You've a mistake.
4 Who that to her?
7 Stop fun of me!
2 I'm my best.
13 I think it'll .
6 I hate homework.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • g They've left already.
  • a She's an only child.
  • c He's eaten.
  • h They got divorced.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

3 Ask him call me during the day.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
1 I've promised give it her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
5 I go jogging every day.
9 She called ask me help her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
2 I'll let them know in time.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

4 Wake me up before leave .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
10 They didn't let me finish it.
8 I was force to leave.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
2 They helped me make it.
5 They love be together.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
3 I can't wait to see it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

7 The plane takes off at .
8 I've been there at least times.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
5 I've known her since .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
4 He should be here between .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound

!

7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .

Powiedz po angielsku.

8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
5 Został zwolniony.
1 Nie ma czasu.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
11 Co byś chciał?
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
9 Starzeje się.
10 Poproszę piwo.
2 Nie widzę ich.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.