Exercises

Przetłumacz.

1 I feel sorry for him.
15 Where have you been?
12 We ran out of petrol.
9 I'll take a few days off.
3 We are fully booked.
10 I quit my job.
18 I'd love to meet her.
13 What was I supposed to do?
8 Let's have a BBQ.
5 Thank you for having me.
4 As far as I know ...
17 Find attached ...
11 Stop making excuses!
16 Do it yourself.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
2 I can't afford it.
14 The film is worth watching.
6 Why don't you come over?

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • g Nie ma za co.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

7 I've hear that his car was steal .
10 You do a great job last time.
4 I have forget my password.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
2 He has already apply for a job.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
8 We go there by train last time.
5 We haven't find it yet.
1 Where be you yesterday?
3 How many times have you be there?

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • f and he fell in love with her.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.

!

3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

13 I, read it present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
9 we, meet before present perfect
6 you, must wait future simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
7 he, can help us future simple
12 cars, make there past passive
11 I, sleep at home past simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
3 she, cannot walk past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

10 Going there at night isn't safe.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
6 He complains about being poor.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
11 I remember her telling him that.
7 We enjoy being together.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

1 I've been here for two days.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
6 He goes there once a week.
2 He should be back in an hour.
10 We've been there at least twice.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
9 It's going to take one week.
4 There'll be just a few people.
8 George told them about it.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
4 How long will it take?
don't know
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
5 What did you say?
nothing
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
8 When did you go there?
last week
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

3 I'll some tea.
13 I think it'll .
6 I hate homework.
5 way! Let us pass.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
11 It me angry.
2 I'm my best.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
1 You've a mistake.
7 Stop fun of me!
12 It doesn't sense.
9 These cars are in Japan.
4 Who that to her?

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • a She's an only child.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • c He's eaten.
  • g They've left already.
  • h They got divorced.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • e He's unemployed.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

6 I'm not used getting up early.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
9 She called ask me help her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
2 I'll let them know in time.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
5 I go jogging every day.
1 I've promised give it her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

4 Wake me up before leave .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
5 They love be together.
9 She's afraid of fly .
3 I can't wait to see it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
2 They helped me make it.
8 I was force to leave.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
7 The plane takes off at .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
5 I've known her since .
8 I've been there at least times.
4 He should be here between .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
3 I'm leaving for London on .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise

!

7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .

Powiedz po angielsku.

15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
1 Nie ma czasu.
9 Starzeje się.
2 Nie widzę ich.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
5 Został zwolniony.
11 Co byś chciał?
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
10 Poproszę piwo.