Exercises

Przetłumacz.

12 We ran out of petrol.
6 Why don't you come over?
5 Thank you for having me.
4 As far as I know ...
7 I'm not a party-goer.
16 Do it yourself.
1 I feel sorry for him.
10 I quit my job.
9 I'll take a few days off.
18 I'd love to meet her.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
13 What was I supposed to do?
17 Find attached ...
15 Where have you been?
2 I can't afford it.
11 Stop making excuses!
3 We are fully booked.
14 The film is worth watching.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

1 Where be you yesterday?
8 We go there by train last time.
5 We haven't find it yet.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
3 How many times have you be there?
10 You do a great job last time.
2 He has already apply for a job.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
4 I have forget my password.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • a but my phone broke down.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.

!

3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
7 he, can help us future simple
6 you, must wait future simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple
15 English, speak here present passive
13 I, read it present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
12 cars, make there past passive
9 we, meet before present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
7 We enjoy being together.
11 I remember her telling him that.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
6 He complains about being poor.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

8 George told them about it.
4 There'll be just a few people.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
9 It's going to take one week.
2 He should be back in an hour.
1 I've been here for two days.
10 We've been there at least twice.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
6 He goes there once a week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
8 When did you go there?
last week
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
4 How long will it take?
don't know
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
5 What did you say?
nothing
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

13 I think it'll .
5 way! Let us pass.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
6 I hate homework.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
4 Who that to her?
1 You've a mistake.
2 I'm my best.
12 It doesn't sense.
9 These cars are in Japan.
7 Stop fun of me!
11 It me angry.
3 I'll some tea.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • g They've left already.
  • d She's found it.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • a She's an only child.
  • h They got divorced.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • c He's eaten.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
2 I'll let them know in time.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
1 I've promised give it her.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
5 I go jogging every day.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
9 She called ask me help her.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

5 They love be together.
9 She's afraid of fly .
2 They helped me make it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
8 I was force to leave.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
4 Wake me up before leave .
10 They didn't let me finish it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

4 He should be here between .
8 I've been there at least times.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
7 The plane takes off at .
5 I've known her since .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
2 The city lies miles from New York.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look

!

8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.

Powiedz po angielsku.

7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
5 Został zwolniony.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
1 Nie ma czasu.
10 Poproszę piwo.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
9 Starzeje się.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
11 Co byś chciał?
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
2 Nie widzę ich.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?