Exercises

Przetłumacz.

15 Where have you been?
14 The film is worth watching.
13 What was I supposed to do?
2 I can't afford it.
6 Why don't you come over?
8 Let's have a BBQ.
10 I quit my job.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
1 I feel sorry for him.
9 I'll take a few days off.
18 I'd love to meet her.
4 As far as I know ...
11 Stop making excuses!
12 We ran out of petrol.
3 We are fully booked.
5 Thank you for having me.
16 Do it yourself.
17 Find attached ...

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

9 I haven't see him for weeks.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
2 He has already apply for a job.
4 I have forget my password.
10 You do a great job last time.
3 How many times have you be there?
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
5 We haven't find it yet.
8 We go there by train last time.
1 Where be you yesterday?

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • b as soon as I find out.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.

!

1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

2 the house, be sold present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
6 you, must wait future simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
13 I, read it present perfect
9 we, meet before present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
12 cars, make there past passive
7 he, can help us future simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
15 English, speak here present passive
10 how, he do it? present simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

2 Getting there isn't easy.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
7 We enjoy being together.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
6 He complains about being poor.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
11 I remember her telling him that.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

6 He goes there once a week.
2 He should be back in an hour.
8 George told them about it.
9 It's going to take one week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
4 There'll be just a few people.
10 We've been there at least twice.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

9 What did they speak about?
Jane
5 What did you say?
nothing
4 How long will it take?
don't know
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
8 When did you go there?
last week
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

12 It doesn't sense.
9 These cars are in Japan.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
4 Who that to her?
1 You've a mistake.
5 way! Let us pass.
3 I'll some tea.
7 Stop fun of me!
11 It me angry.
6 I hate homework.
13 I think it'll .
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
2 I'm my best.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • c He's eaten.
  • f He calmed down.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • g They've left already.
  • h They got divorced.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • d She's found it.
  • a She's an only child.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

5 I go jogging every day.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
1 I've promised give it her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
9 She called ask me help her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

5 They love be together.
4 Wake me up before leave .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
9 She's afraid of fly .
8 I was force to leave.
2 They helped me make it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
10 They didn't let me finish it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

3 I'm leaving for London on .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
7 The plane takes off at .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
4 He should be here between .
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse

!

1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.

Powiedz po angielsku.

4 Zapomniałem o tym.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
11 Co byś chciał?
9 Starzeje się.
1 Nie ma czasu.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
2 Nie widzę ich.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
10 Poproszę piwo.
5 Został zwolniony.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.